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C'étaient deux recueils de dessins non signés et intitulés respectivement Pompéi published et Pompéi unpublished, conservés dans les archives de la Bibliothèque de l'INHA. D'un trait sûr, précis, élégant, ils reproduisaient, documentaient les rues, les maisons, les peintures, les monuments de Pompéi et présentaient la ville telle qu'elle était encore dans la première décennie du XIXe siècle, telle qu'on ne la reverra plus aujourd'hui. Par un heureux hasard de la recherche, Hélène Dessales, archéologue spécialiste de Pompéi, identifia enfin qui en était le mystérieux archéologue dessinateur : William Gell, auteur du premier ouvrage de référence à révéler Pompéi à l'Europe, en 1817, que des antiquaires comme Jean-François Champollion, John Gardner Wilkinson, Thomas Young ou Eduard Gehrard considéraient comme un pair, mais aussi un homme de lettres, ami de Walter Scott, de Thomas Moore et dont Lord Byron écrivait dans sa satire sur les Bardes anglais : " Que les dilettantes nous disent les tours de Dardanie / Mais la topographie, je la confie à Gell, le classique. " Les deux recueils sont ici reproduits dans leur intégralité pour la première fois tels qu'ils ont été constitués par leur auteur, avec leurs 370 croquis inédits pour la plupart, les commentaires en sont transcrits et traduits
Gell, William --- Critique et interprétation. --- Pompéi (ville ancienne)
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The antiquary Sir William Gell (1777-1836) was most famous for his two books on the archaeological discoveries at Pompeii but his interest in the topography of classical sites is also reflected in this work, first published in 1823. Gell describes his experiences of many visits to the Peloponnese over a period of twenty years, during which the Greek movement for independence from the Ottoman Empire was gathering momentum and widespread support in Europe. Written partly in response to a request to 'give us anything but your dull maps and measures', the book does not discuss archaeological sites in detail but rather records impressions of the lives of the Greek and Turkish inhabitants in the period immediately before the outbreak of war. Gell's own conclusions about the prospects for 'Grecian liberty' are gloomy: he holds it to be 'quite unattainable at the present day'.
Gell, William, --- Travel --- Greece --- Description and travel. --- Social life and customs --- Description, geography --- Description and travel
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Science --- Theory of knowledge --- Sociology of the family. Sociology of sexuality --- Higher education --- History of civilization --- History of the United Kingdom and Ireland --- History of Eastern Europe --- HO (hoger onderwijs) --- intellectuele ontwikkeling --- vrouwenstudies --- cultuurgeschiedenis --- geschiedenis --- schrijfvaardigheid --- Europese geschiedenis --- Caroline [Queen of Great Britain] --- Gell, William
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This book explores the relationship between Queen Caroline, one of the most enigmatic characters in Regency England, and Sir William Gell, the leading classical scholar of his day. Despised and rejected by her husband, Caroline created a sphere and court of her own through patronage of scholarship. The primary beneficiary was Gell, a pioneering scholar of the classical world who opened new dimensions in the study of ancient Troy, mainland Greece, and Ithaca. Despite his achievements, Gell had scarce financial resources. Support from Caroline enabled him to establish himself in Italy and conduct his seminal work about ancient Rome and, especially, Pompeii, until her sensational trial before the House of Lords and premature death. Concluding with the first scholarly transcription of the extraordinary series of letters that Caroline wrote to Gell, this volume illuminates how Caroline sought power through patronage, and how Gell shaped classical scholarship in nineteenth-century Britain.
Science --- Theory of knowledge --- Sociology of the family. Sociology of sexuality --- Higher education --- History of civilization --- History of the United Kingdom and Ireland --- History of Eastern Europe --- HO (hoger onderwijs) --- intellectuele ontwikkeling --- vrouwenstudies --- cultuurgeschiedenis --- geschiedenis --- schrijfvaardigheid --- Europese geschiedenis --- Caroline [Queen of Great Britain] --- Gell, William
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