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Differential games. --- Noncooperative games (Mathematics) --- Jeux différentiels --- Jeux non coopératifs (Mathématiques) --- Differential games --- 519.83 --- Games, Noncooperative (Mathematics) --- Non-cooperative games (Mathematics) --- Game theory --- Games, Differential --- Theory of games --- 519.83 Theory of games
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The economics literature is replete with examples of monotone comparative statics; that is, scenarios where optimal decisions or equilibria in a parameterized collection of models vary monotonically with the parameter. Most of these examples are manifestations of complementarity, with a common explicit or implicit theoretical basis in properties of a super-modular function on a lattice. Supermodular functions yield a characterization for complementarity and extend the notion of complementarity to a general setting that is a natural mathematical context for studying complementarity and monotone comparative statics. Concepts and results related to supermodularity and monotone comparative statics constitute a new and important formal step in the long line of economics literature on complementarity. This monograph links complementarity to powerful concepts and results involving supermodular functions on lattices and focuses on analyses and issues related to monotone comparative statics. Don Topkis, who is known for his seminal contributions to this area, here presents a self-contained and up-to-date view of this field, including many new results, to scholars interested in economic theory and its applications as well as to those in related disciplines. The emphasis is on methodology. The book systematically develops a comprehensive, integrated theory pertaining to supermodularity, complementarity, and monotone comparative statics. It then applies that theory in the analysis of many diverse economic models formulated as decision problems, noncooperative games, and cooperative games.
Operational research. Game theory --- Quantitative methods (economics) --- Decision making --- Noncooperative games (Mathematics) --- Prise de décision --- Jeux non coopératifs (Mathématiques) --- Mathematical models. --- Modèles mathématiques --- Decision Making --- Mathematical models --- Noncooperative games (Mathematics). --- Prise de décision --- Jeux non coopératifs (Mathématiques) --- Modèles mathématiques --- Games, Noncooperative (Mathematics) --- Non-cooperative games (Mathematics) --- Game theory --- Decision Making - Mathematical models
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This is a textbook for university juniors, seniors, and graduate students majoring in economics, applied mathematics, and related fields. Each chapter is structured so that a core concept of that chapter is presented with motivations, useful applications are given, and related advanced topics are discussed for future study. Many helpful exercises at various levels are provided at the end of each chapter. Therefore, this book is most suitable for readers who intend to study non-cooperative game theory rigorously for both theoretical studies and applications. Game theory consists of non-cooperative games and cooperative games. This book covers only non-cooperative games, which are major tools used in current economics and related areas. Non-cooperative game theory aims to provide a mathematical prediction of strategic choices by decision makers (players) in situations of conflicting interest. Through the logical analyses of strategic choices, we obtain a better understanding of social (economic, business) problems and possible remedies. The book contains many well-known games such as the prisoner’s dilemma, chicken (hawk–dove) game, coordination game, centipede game, and Cournot, Bertrand, and Stackelberg models in oligopoly. It also covers some advanced frameworks such as repeated games with non-simultaneous moves, repeated games with overlapping generations, global games, and voluntarily separable repeated prisoner’s dilemma, so that readers familiar with basic game theory can expand their knowledge. The author’s own research is reflected in topics such as formulations of information and evolutionary stability, which makes this book unique.
Mathematics. --- Game Theory, Economics, Social and Behav. Sciences. --- Game Theory/Mathematical Methods. --- Economics, Mathematical. --- Mathématiques --- Mathématiques économiques --- Noncooperative games (Mathematics) --- Algebra --- Economic Theory --- Business & Economics --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Games, Noncooperative (Mathematics) --- Non-cooperative games (Mathematics) --- Game theory. --- Game Theory. --- Games, Theory of --- Theory of games --- Mathematical models --- Math --- Science
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Game theory --- Théorie des jeux --- Méthode statistique --- Statistical methods --- Gestion --- management --- Prise de décision --- Decision making --- Noncooperative games (Mathematics) --- AA / International- internationaal --- 305.6 --- Games, Noncooperative (Mathematics) --- Non-cooperative games (Mathematics) --- Risicotheorie, speltheorie. Risicokapitaal. Beslissingsmodellen. --- Théorie des jeux --- management. --- Risicotheorie, speltheorie. Risicokapitaal. Beslissingsmodellen --- Economics, Mathematical
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This book proposes novel methods for solving different types of non-cooperative games with interval/fuzzy/intuitionistic fuzzy payoffs. It starts by discussing several existing methods and shows that some mathematically incorrect assumptions have been considered in all these methods. It then proposes solutions to adapt those methods and validate the new proposed methods, such as Gaurika method Ambika-I-IV, Mehar method and others, by using them for solving existing numerical problems. The book offers a comprehensive guide on non-cooperative games with fuzzy payoffs to both students and researchers. It provides them with the all the necessary tools to understand the methods and the theory behind them. .
Engineering. --- Mathematics. --- Operations research. --- Mathematical optimization. --- Computational Intelligence. --- Game Theory, Economics, Social and Behav. Sciences. --- Operations Research/Decision Theory. --- Optimization. --- Optimization (Mathematics) --- Optimization techniques --- Optimization theory --- Systems optimization --- Mathematical analysis --- Maxima and minima --- Operations research --- Simulation methods --- System analysis --- Operational analysis --- Operational research --- Industrial engineering --- Management science --- Research --- System theory --- Math --- Science --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Noncooperative games (Mathematics) --- Fuzzy mathematics. --- Games, Noncooperative (Mathematics) --- Non-cooperative games (Mathematics) --- Game theory --- Mathematics --- Computational intelligence. --- Game theory. --- Decision making. --- Deciding --- Decision (Psychology) --- Decision analysis --- Decision processes --- Making decisions --- Management --- Management decisions --- Choice (Psychology) --- Problem solving --- Games, Theory of --- Theory of games --- Mathematical models --- Intelligence, Computational --- Artificial intelligence --- Soft computing --- Decision making
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