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Dissertation
Contribution à l'étude histochimique des tissus périphériques du grain de blé soumis à un fractionnement en voie sèche
Authors: --- ---
Year: 2012 Publisher: [S.l. : chez l'auteur],

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Book
Special issue devoted to presentations made at ferulate '98, 8-11 July 1998, Institute of Food Research, Norwich, UK.
Authors: ---
Year: 1999 Publisher: London : Bognor Regis : Society of Chemical Industry ; Wiley,


Book
Biocatalysis: Chemical Biosynthesis
Author:
Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

This book has been written with the purpose of providing a vision of a topic which is on the edge of biology and chemistry. As well, we want to provide an updated vision of the potentials and limitations of biocatalysis, especially with respect to applications in processes of organic synthesis, fine chemicals, and medicine. This book pretends to illustrate the potential of an excellent overview of recent progress on the assessment of granted patents as a useful tool in asymmetric synthesis. Some distinguished researchers have contributed to this endeavor with their knowledge, their commitment and their encouragement

Keywords

Research & information: general --- ferulic acid esters --- octyl ferulate --- esterification --- Box-Behnken design --- response surface methodology --- molar conversion --- optimum condition --- Bacillus --- glycosyltransferase --- 8-hydroxydaidzein --- industrial biotechnology --- electrochemistry --- biohydrogen --- biocatalysis --- process development --- bacteria --- Enantioselectivity --- enzyme cascade --- hydroxynitrile lyase --- lipase --- hydrocyanation --- transesterification --- glycosidases --- transglycosylation --- cyclodextrin glycosyltransferases --- alkyl glucosides --- biosurfactants --- MDR-medium-chain reductase/dehydrogenase --- ADH-alcohol dehydrogenase --- enzyme kinetics --- EDTA (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) chelation --- ultrafiltration --- pseudokinases --- signal transduction --- cancer therapy --- tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphorylation --- new drug targets --- interactome --- asymmetric synthesis --- patents --- lipases --- oxidoreductases --- lyases --- transaminases --- ferulic acid esters --- octyl ferulate --- esterification --- Box-Behnken design --- response surface methodology --- molar conversion --- optimum condition --- Bacillus --- glycosyltransferase --- 8-hydroxydaidzein --- industrial biotechnology --- electrochemistry --- biohydrogen --- biocatalysis --- process development --- bacteria --- Enantioselectivity --- enzyme cascade --- hydroxynitrile lyase --- lipase --- hydrocyanation --- transesterification --- glycosidases --- transglycosylation --- cyclodextrin glycosyltransferases --- alkyl glucosides --- biosurfactants --- MDR-medium-chain reductase/dehydrogenase --- ADH-alcohol dehydrogenase --- enzyme kinetics --- EDTA (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) chelation --- ultrafiltration --- pseudokinases --- signal transduction --- cancer therapy --- tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphorylation --- new drug targets --- interactome --- asymmetric synthesis --- patents --- lipases --- oxidoreductases --- lyases --- transaminases


Book
Biocatalysis: Chemical Biosynthesis
Author:
Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

This book has been written with the purpose of providing a vision of a topic which is on the edge of biology and chemistry. As well, we want to provide an updated vision of the potentials and limitations of biocatalysis, especially with respect to applications in processes of organic synthesis, fine chemicals, and medicine. This book pretends to illustrate the potential of an excellent overview of recent progress on the assessment of granted patents as a useful tool in asymmetric synthesis. Some distinguished researchers have contributed to this endeavor with their knowledge, their commitment and their encouragement


Book
Biocatalysis: Chemical Biosynthesis
Author:
Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

This book has been written with the purpose of providing a vision of a topic which is on the edge of biology and chemistry. As well, we want to provide an updated vision of the potentials and limitations of biocatalysis, especially with respect to applications in processes of organic synthesis, fine chemicals, and medicine. This book pretends to illustrate the potential of an excellent overview of recent progress on the assessment of granted patents as a useful tool in asymmetric synthesis. Some distinguished researchers have contributed to this endeavor with their knowledge, their commitment and their encouragement


Book
Pretreatment and Bioconversion of Crop Residues
Author:
Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

In this book, 15 papers, covering some of the latest advances in pretreatment and bioconversion of crop residues, are presented. Research results dealing with wheat straw, corn stover, sweet sorghum bagasse, hazelnut shells, oil palm empty fruit bunch, olive tree pruning biomass, and other residues of crop harvest and processing are discussed. Pretreatment methods, such as auto-catalyzed and acid-catalyzed hydrothermal processing, steaming, alkaline methods, and different organosolv approaches, are reported. Bioconversion with enzymes and microbes for producing fermentable sugars, xylitol, and biomethane are also included.

Keywords

Technology: general issues --- oil palm empty fruit bunch --- lignin recovery --- lignin purity --- digestible cellulose --- organosolv pretreatment --- Ferulic acid --- Feruloyl esterase --- Xylanase --- Synergy --- Xylo-oligosaccharides --- olive tree harvest --- lignocellulose nanofibers --- circular economy --- valorization --- pretreatments --- high-pressure homogenization --- biorefinery --- hazelnut shells --- hydrothermal pretreatment --- hemicelluloses --- oligosaccharides --- antioxidant activity --- corn stover --- pretreatment --- steam refining --- enzymatic hydrolysis --- alkaline extraction --- lignin --- organosolv --- fractionation --- characterization --- Paulownia --- alkaline pretreatment --- enzyme cocktail --- glycosyl hydrolase --- termite metagenome derived enzymes --- sugarcane bagasse --- soybean husks --- palm empty fruit bunches --- recombinant enzymes --- techno-economic study --- castor plant --- biodiesel --- bioethanol --- alkali pretreatment --- delignification --- cellulose --- cellulose-containing materials --- Penicillium verruculosum --- biomass --- enzyme --- consolidated bioprocessing --- wheat bran --- rice straw --- acidic hydrolysis --- fermentation --- aeration --- detoxification --- wheat straw --- bioconversion inhibitors --- ethanolic fermentation --- barley crop residue --- biochemical methane potential --- material degradability --- anaerobic indicators --- biogas feasibility --- biogas emissions --- oil palm empty fruit bunch --- lignin recovery --- lignin purity --- digestible cellulose --- organosolv pretreatment --- Ferulic acid --- Feruloyl esterase --- Xylanase --- Synergy --- Xylo-oligosaccharides --- olive tree harvest --- lignocellulose nanofibers --- circular economy --- valorization --- pretreatments --- high-pressure homogenization --- biorefinery --- hazelnut shells --- hydrothermal pretreatment --- hemicelluloses --- oligosaccharides --- antioxidant activity --- corn stover --- pretreatment --- steam refining --- enzymatic hydrolysis --- alkaline extraction --- lignin --- organosolv --- fractionation --- characterization --- Paulownia --- alkaline pretreatment --- enzyme cocktail --- glycosyl hydrolase --- termite metagenome derived enzymes --- sugarcane bagasse --- soybean husks --- palm empty fruit bunches --- recombinant enzymes --- techno-economic study --- castor plant --- biodiesel --- bioethanol --- alkali pretreatment --- delignification --- cellulose --- cellulose-containing materials --- Penicillium verruculosum --- biomass --- enzyme --- consolidated bioprocessing --- wheat bran --- rice straw --- acidic hydrolysis --- fermentation --- aeration --- detoxification --- wheat straw --- bioconversion inhibitors --- ethanolic fermentation --- barley crop residue --- biochemical methane potential --- material degradability --- anaerobic indicators --- biogas feasibility --- biogas emissions


Book
Electrical Properties of Model Lipid Membranes
Author:
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Biological membranes are essential components of the living systems and processes occurring with their participation are related mainly to electric phenomena, such as signal transduction, the existence of membrane potentials, and transport through the membrane. It is well known that the universal model of the cell membrane structure is the lipid bilayer, which constitutes the environment for integral and surface membrane proteins. Thus, much attention has been given to the study of the organization and properties of these structures concerning both experimental and theoretical aspects. As systematic examinations are impeded by the complexity of the natural membranes, the best approach to conducting detailed physical and chemical studies of biological membranes is to use simplified well-defined model lipid membranes. Among the most commonly used are liposomes, planar lipid membranes, membranes on solid substrates, and lipid monolayers on the free surface.Studies of the electrical properties of model lipid membranes have been carried out for many years. However, there are still many issues that have not been verified experimentally and for which the existing results are incomplete or inconsistent. Therefore, the main objective of this book was to collect recent scientific and review articles on the electrical properties of model lipid membranes. This objective has been successfully achieved, for which I express heartfelt appreciation to all authors and reviewers for their excellent contributions.

Keywords

Research & information: general --- Biology, life sciences --- cinnamic acid --- p-coumaric acid --- ferulic acid --- phenolic compound --- electrophoretic light scattering --- electrochemical impedance spectroscopy --- phospholipid bilayers --- liposomes --- drug-membrane interaction --- membrane biophysical study --- electrochemistry --- gold electrode --- supported lipid membranes --- bicelles --- self-assembly --- Langmuir monolayers --- electric surface potential --- dipole moments --- phospholipids --- resveratrol --- planar lipid membrane --- cholesterol --- channel-like event --- capacitance --- fatal ethyl alcohol poisoning --- surface charge density --- microelectrophoresis --- acid-base equilibria --- erythrocytes --- thrombocytes --- planar lipid bilayer --- voltage breakdown --- water pores --- hydrophobic pores --- lipid bilayer electrostatics --- zwitterionic lipid bilayers --- electric double layer --- osmotic pressure --- orientational degree of freedom of lipid headgroups --- orientational ordering of water dipoles --- adhesion of lipid vesicles --- lipid bilayer elasticity --- lipid vesicle shapes --- lipid bilayers --- sucrose --- relative permittivity --- dipole potential --- membrane structure --- polymers --- platelets --- dynamic light scattering --- FTIR spectroscopy --- cinnamic acid --- p-coumaric acid --- ferulic acid --- phenolic compound --- electrophoretic light scattering --- electrochemical impedance spectroscopy --- phospholipid bilayers --- liposomes --- drug-membrane interaction --- membrane biophysical study --- electrochemistry --- gold electrode --- supported lipid membranes --- bicelles --- self-assembly --- Langmuir monolayers --- electric surface potential --- dipole moments --- phospholipids --- resveratrol --- planar lipid membrane --- cholesterol --- channel-like event --- capacitance --- fatal ethyl alcohol poisoning --- surface charge density --- microelectrophoresis --- acid-base equilibria --- erythrocytes --- thrombocytes --- planar lipid bilayer --- voltage breakdown --- water pores --- hydrophobic pores --- lipid bilayer electrostatics --- zwitterionic lipid bilayers --- electric double layer --- osmotic pressure --- orientational degree of freedom of lipid headgroups --- orientational ordering of water dipoles --- adhesion of lipid vesicles --- lipid bilayer elasticity --- lipid vesicle shapes --- lipid bilayers --- sucrose --- relative permittivity --- dipole potential --- membrane structure --- polymers --- platelets --- dynamic light scattering --- FTIR spectroscopy


Book
Pretreatment and Bioconversion of Crop Residues
Author:
Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

In this book, 15 papers, covering some of the latest advances in pretreatment and bioconversion of crop residues, are presented. Research results dealing with wheat straw, corn stover, sweet sorghum bagasse, hazelnut shells, oil palm empty fruit bunch, olive tree pruning biomass, and other residues of crop harvest and processing are discussed. Pretreatment methods, such as auto-catalyzed and acid-catalyzed hydrothermal processing, steaming, alkaline methods, and different organosolv approaches, are reported. Bioconversion with enzymes and microbes for producing fermentable sugars, xylitol, and biomethane are also included.


Book
Natural Antioxidants: Innovative Extraction and Application in Foods
Authors: ---
Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Natural Antioxidants: Innovative Extraction and Application in Foods compiles comprehensive information and recent findings on the extraction of antioxidants from different natural resources and investigates their application in food. The book focuses on different sources of natural antioxidants such as the Hypochaeris and Hyoseris species, pomegranate seed oil, thyme, hemp, coriander, olive mill wastewaters, the edible mushroom Hericium erinaceus, Brewer’s spent grain, broccoli byproducts, cardoon, and Norway spruce bark. Moreover, the effect of different treatments such as blanching, microwave exposure, roasting, and enzymatic browning on the phytochemical content and bioactivity of the extracts is also addressed. Readers will find valuable insights into the impact of extraction methodologies on the bioactivity of the extracts, along with an understanding of the vast potential of natural extracts for the quality of food products. Readership Food and nutrition researchers, health professionals, nutritionists, and food science and chemistry students

Keywords

Research & information: general --- supercritical fluid extraction --- pressurized liquid extraction --- ultrasound-assisted extraction --- trans-resveratrol --- Norway spruce bark --- shelf life --- byproducts --- fresh pasta --- vegetable extracts --- antimicrobial activity --- wood waste --- phenolic profile --- planar chromatography --- DPPH-HPTLC assay --- Cynara cardunculus L. --- cardoon leaves --- by-products --- antioxidant activity --- ferulic acid --- brewer’s spent grain --- alkaline hydrolysis --- adsorption --- synthetic resin --- macroporous resin XAD-7HP --- olive mill wastewaters --- oxidative stability --- polyphenols --- sunflower oil --- enzymatic browning --- antioxidant compounds --- Hericium erinaceus --- mushroom metabolites --- polyphenol oxidase --- tyrosinase --- laccase --- natural inhibitor --- selenomethionine --- green coffee --- acrylamide --- Arabica --- Robusta --- Maillard reaction --- selenium uptake --- pretreatment --- ultrasound assisted extraction—UAE --- rapid solid-liquid dynamic extraction—RSLDE --- gas chromatography-mass spectrometry—GC-MS --- antioxidants --- C. sativa --- T. vulgaris --- C. sativum --- pomegranate seeds --- oil --- microwave pretreatment --- total phenolic content --- antioxidant capacity --- Hyoseris radiata --- Hyoseris taurina --- Hypochaeris laevigata --- Hypochaeris radicata --- phytochemicals --- obesity --- diabetes type 2 --- n/a --- brewer's spent grain --- ultrasound assisted extraction-UAE --- rapid solid-liquid dynamic extraction-RSLDE --- gas chromatography-mass spectrometry-GC-MS


Book
Natural Antioxidants: Innovative Extraction and Application in Foods
Authors: ---
Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

Natural Antioxidants: Innovative Extraction and Application in Foods compiles comprehensive information and recent findings on the extraction of antioxidants from different natural resources and investigates their application in food. The book focuses on different sources of natural antioxidants such as the Hypochaeris and Hyoseris species, pomegranate seed oil, thyme, hemp, coriander, olive mill wastewaters, the edible mushroom Hericium erinaceus, Brewer’s spent grain, broccoli byproducts, cardoon, and Norway spruce bark. Moreover, the effect of different treatments such as blanching, microwave exposure, roasting, and enzymatic browning on the phytochemical content and bioactivity of the extracts is also addressed. Readers will find valuable insights into the impact of extraction methodologies on the bioactivity of the extracts, along with an understanding of the vast potential of natural extracts for the quality of food products. Readership Food and nutrition researchers, health professionals, nutritionists, and food science and chemistry students

Keywords

supercritical fluid extraction --- pressurized liquid extraction --- ultrasound-assisted extraction --- trans-resveratrol --- Norway spruce bark --- shelf life --- byproducts --- fresh pasta --- vegetable extracts --- antimicrobial activity --- wood waste --- phenolic profile --- planar chromatography --- DPPH-HPTLC assay --- Cynara cardunculus L. --- cardoon leaves --- by-products --- antioxidant activity --- ferulic acid --- brewer’s spent grain --- alkaline hydrolysis --- adsorption --- synthetic resin --- macroporous resin XAD-7HP --- olive mill wastewaters --- oxidative stability --- polyphenols --- sunflower oil --- enzymatic browning --- antioxidant compounds --- Hericium erinaceus --- mushroom metabolites --- polyphenol oxidase --- tyrosinase --- laccase --- natural inhibitor --- selenomethionine --- green coffee --- acrylamide --- Arabica --- Robusta --- Maillard reaction --- selenium uptake --- pretreatment --- ultrasound assisted extraction—UAE --- rapid solid-liquid dynamic extraction—RSLDE --- gas chromatography-mass spectrometry—GC-MS --- antioxidants --- C. sativa --- T. vulgaris --- C. sativum --- pomegranate seeds --- oil --- microwave pretreatment --- total phenolic content --- antioxidant capacity --- Hyoseris radiata --- Hyoseris taurina --- Hypochaeris laevigata --- Hypochaeris radicata --- phytochemicals --- obesity --- diabetes type 2 --- n/a --- brewer's spent grain --- ultrasound assisted extraction-UAE --- rapid solid-liquid dynamic extraction-RSLDE --- gas chromatography-mass spectrometry-GC-MS

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