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The social evolution of international politics
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Year: 2013 Publisher: Oxford : Oxford University Press,

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'The Social Evolution of International Politics' critically engages with all the key grand theories of international politics and provides interesting solutions to some of the 'great debates' between those theories, from realism and neoliberalism, to the English School and constructivism.


Book
The social evolution of international politics
Author:
Year: 2013 Publisher: Oxford : Oxford University Press,

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Abstract

'The Social Evolution of International Politics' critically engages with all the key grand theories of international politics and provides interesting solutions to some of the 'great debates' between those theories, from realism and neoliberalism, to the English School and constructivism.


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Regenerating Japan
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ISBN: 9633862116 9789633862117 9789633862100 9633862108 Year: 2018 Publisher: Budapest New York

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"As the first step toward a comprehensive reinterpretation of the role of evolutionary science and biomedicine in pre-1945 Japan, this book addresses the early writings of that era's most influential exponent of shinkaron (evolutionism), the German-educated research zoologist and popularizer of biomedicine, Oka Asajiro (1868-1944). Concentrating on essays that Oka published in the years during and after the Russo-Japanese War (1904-5), the author describes the process by which Oka came to articulate a programmatic modernist vision of national regeneration that would prove integral to the ideological climate in Japan during the first half of the twentieth century. In contrast to other scholars who insist that Oka was merely a rationalist enlightener bent on undermining state Shinto orthodoxy, Gregory Sullivan maintains that Oka used notions from evolutionary biology of organic individuality--especially that of the nation as a super-organism--to underwrite the social and geopolitical aims of the Meiji state. The author suggests that this generative scientism gained wide currency among early twentieth-century political and intellectual elites, including Emperor Hirohito himself, who had personal connections to Oka. The wartime ideology may represent an unfinished attempt to synthesize Shinto fundamentalism and the eugenically-oriented modernism that Oka was among the first to articulate"--


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Evolutionary criminology : towards a comprehensive explanation of crime
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0123984939 0123979374 1336197862 9780123984937 9781336197862 9780123979377 Year: 2015 Publisher: London, England : Academic Press,

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Theories of crime typically reflect the discipline of the theorist. There has been little attempt to construct multidisciplinary frameworks that integrate psychological, biological, and sociological concepts in explaining, and controlling, criminal activity. Evolutionary behavioral science is ideally placed to provide a comprehensive and scientifically grounded framework for understanding criminal behavior. As human beings evolved, criminal behavior was a result of adaptations, or the by-products of adaptations. This book introduces a comprehensive evolutionary behavioral science approach


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From Eve to evolution
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ISBN: 9780226134611 9780226324777 022613461X 022613475X 022632477X 9780226134758 Year: 2014 Publisher: Chicago London

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This work provides a study of American women's responses to evolutionary theory and illuminates the role science played in the nineteenth-century women's rights movement. Here the author reveals how a number of nineteenth-century women, raised on the idea that Eve's sin forever fixed women's subordinate status, embraced Darwinian evolution, especially sexual selection theory as explained in The Descent of Man, as an alternative to the creation story in Genesis. The author chronicles the lives and writings of the women who combined their enthusiasm for evolutionary science with their commitment to women's rights, including Antoinette Brown Blackwell, Eliza Burt Gamble, Helen Hamilton Gardener, Charlotte Perkins Gilman, and Elizabeth Cady Stanton. These Darwinian feminists believed evolutionary science proved that women were not inferior to men, that it was natural for mothers to work outside the home, and that women should control reproduction. The practical applications of this evolutionary feminism came to fruition, it is shown, in the early thinking and writing of the American birth control pioneer Margaret Sanger. In contrast to the extensive scholarship that has been dedicated to analyzing what Darwin and other males evolutionists had to say about women, this work offers information on what women themselves had to say about evolution. -- From book jacket.


Book
Evolution and crime.
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9781843923916 9780203101087 9781843923923 9781136233715 9781136233661 9781136233708 Year: 2013 Publisher: Abingdon Routledge


Book
Man is by nature a political animal
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1283268019 9786613268013 0226319113 9780226319117 9781283268011 9780226319094 0226319091 9780226319100 0226319105 Year: 2011 Publisher: Chicago University of Chicago Press

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In Man Is by Nature a Political Animal, Peter K. Hatemi and Rose McDermott bring together a diverse group of contributors to examine the ways in which evolutionary theory and biological research are increasingly informing analyses of political behavior. Focusing on the theoretical, methodological, and empirical frameworks of a variety of biological approaches to political attitudes and preferences, the authors consider a wide range of topics, including the comparative basis of political behavior, the utility of formal modeling informed by evolutionary theory, the genetic bases of a


Book
Political descent
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ISBN: 022610852X 9780226108520 9780226108490 022610849X 9780226108490 9781306980401 1306980402 Year: 2014 Publisher: Chicago

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Historians of science have long noted the influence of the nineteenth-century political economist Thomas Robert Malthus on Charles Darwin. In a bold move, Piers J. Hale contends that this focus on Malthus and his effect on Darwin's evolutionary thought neglects a strong anti-Malthusian tradition in English intellectual life, one that not only predated the 1859 publication of the Origin of Species but also persisted throughout the Victorian period until World War I. Political Descent reveals that two evolutionary and political traditions developed in England in the wake of the 1832 Reform Act: one Malthusian, the other decidedly anti-Malthusian and owing much to the ideas of the French naturalist Jean Baptiste Lamarck. These two traditions, Hale shows, developed in a context of mutual hostility, debate, and refutation. Participants disagreed not only about evolutionary processes but also on broader questions regarding the kind of creature our evolution had made us and in what kind of society we ought therefore to live. Significantly, and in spite of Darwin's acknowledgement that natural selection was "the doctrine of Malthus, applied to the whole animal and vegetable kingdoms," both sides of the debate claimed to be the more correctly "Darwinian." By exploring the full spectrum of scientific and political issues at stake, Political Descent offers a novel approach to the relationship between evolution and political thought in the Victorian and Edwardian eras.


Book
Political descent : Malthus, mutualism, and the politics of evolution in Victorian England
Author:
ISBN: 022610849X 9780226108490 Year: 2014 Publisher: Chicago, Ill. The University of Chicago Press

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Keywords

Evolution (Biology) and the social sciences --- Evolution (Biology) --- Malthusianism --- Mutualism --- Political science --- Social Darwinism --- Social evolution --- #SBIB:321H30 --- Cultural evolution --- Cultural transformation --- Culture, Evolution of --- Culture --- Evolution --- Social change --- Darwinism, Social --- Competition --- Social conflict --- Administration --- Civil government --- Commonwealth, The --- Government --- Political theory --- Political thought --- Politics --- Science, Political --- Social sciences --- State, The --- Mutuality --- Cooperation --- Economics --- Socialism --- Social sciences and evolution --- Eugenics --- Population --- Animal evolution --- Animals --- Biological evolution --- Darwinism --- Evolutionary biology --- Evolutionary science --- Origin of species --- Biology --- Biological fitness --- Homoplasy --- Natural selection --- Phylogeny --- History --- Political aspects --- Hedendaagse politieke en sociale theorieën (vanaf de 19de eeuw): algemeen (incl. utilitarisme, burgerschap) --- Lamarck, Jean Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet de, --- Malthus, T. R. --- Lamarck, J. B. --- Lamarck, Jean-Baptiste de, --- Lamark, Zhan Batist P'er Antuan, --- Monet de Lamarck, Jean Baptiste Pierre Antoine de, --- Ramaruku, --- Malthus, Thomas Robert, --- Malʹtus, Tomas Robert, --- Ma-êrh-sa-ssŭ, --- Malthus, Robert, --- Author of the Essay on the principle of population, --- Marasasu, --- Essay on the principle of population, Author of the, --- מלתוס, תומס רוברט, --- Influence. --- Economic schools --- Malthus, Thomas Robert --- England

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