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Throughout most of Russian history, two views of who the Russians are have dominated the minds of Russian intellectuals. Westerners assumed that Russia was part of the West, whilst Slavophiles saw Russia as part of a Slavic civilization. At present, it is Eurasianism that has emerged as the paradigm that has made attempts to place Russia in a broad civilizational context and it has recently become the only viable doctrine that is able to provide the very ideological justification for Russia’s existence as a multiethnic state. Eurasians assert that Russia is a civilization in its own right, a unique blend of Slavic and non-Slavic, mostly Turkic, people. While it is one of the important ideological trends in present-day Russia, Eurasianism, with its origins among Russian emigrants in the 1920's, has a long history. Placing Eurasianism in a broad context, this book covers the origins of Eurasianism, dwells on Eurasianism’s major philosophical paradigms, and places Eurasianism in the context of the development of Polish and Turkish thought. The final part deals with the modern modification of Eurasianism. The book is of great relevance to those who are interested in Russian/European and Asian history area studies.
Eurasian school. --- Russia (Federation) --- Civilization. --- Eurasianism --- Historiography
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This bookidentifies the Romantic notion of the whole as the fundamental epistemological source of the notion of structure in the thinking of the Prague Linguistic Circle, primarily its Russian representatives, and studies what amounted to the slow, painful process of disengagement from the organicist metaphor in an intellectual world very different from Saussure's.
Linguistics --- Structural linguistics. --- Eurasian school. --- Eurasianism --- Historiography --- Linguistic science --- Science of language --- Language and languages --- History --- Jakobson, Roman, --- Europe, Eastern --- East Europe --- Eastern Europe --- Intellectual life --- Pražský linguistický kroužek. --- Linguistique --- Linguistique structurale. --- Eurasianisme. --- LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General. --- Intellectual life. --- Linguistics. --- Histoire --- Trubet͡skoĭ, Nikolaĭ Sergeevich, --- Pražský linguistický kroužek. --- 1900-1999. --- Europe de l'Est --- Eastern Europe. --- Vie intellectuelle --- Jakobson, Roman Osipovič --- Jakobson, Roman --- Jakobson, R.O. --- Prague Linguistic Circle --- Linguistic Circle, Prague --- Linguistický kroužek (Prague, Czechoslovakia) --- Cercle linguistique, Prague --- C.L.P. (Cercle linguistique, Prague) --- Prazhskiĭ lingvisticheskiĭ kruzhok --- CLP (Cercle linguistique, Prague) --- Prague School --- Prague (Czechoslovakia). --- Circolo linguistico di Praga --- Scuola di Praga --- Darwinism. --- Eurasianism. --- Structuralism.
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Since the collapse of the Soviet Union, the legacy of the historian, ethnographer, and geographer Lev Nikolaevich Gumilev (1912-1992) has attracted extraordinary interest in Russia and beyond. The son of two of modern Russia's greatest poets, Nikolai Gumilev and Anna Akhmatova, Gumilev spent thirteen years in Stalinist prison camps, and after his release in 1956 remained officially outcast and professionally shunned. Out of the tumult of perestroika, however, his writings began to attract attention and he himself became a well-known and popular figure. Despite his highly controversial (and often contradictory) views about the meaning of Russian history, the nature of ethnicity, and the dynamics of interethnic relations, Gumilev now enjoys a degree of admiration and adulation matched by few if any other public intellectual figures in the former Soviet Union. He is freely compared to Albert Einstein and Karl Marx, and his works today sell millions of copies and have been adopted as official textbooks in Russian high schools. Universities and mountain peaks alike are named in his honor, and a statue of him adorns a prominent thoroughfare in a major city. Leading politicians, President Vladimir Putin very much included, are unstinting in their deep appreciation for his legacy, and one of the most important foreign-policy projects of the Russian government today is clearly inspired by his particular vision of how the Eurasian peoples formed a historical community. In The Gumilev Mystique, Mark Bassin presents an analysis of this remarkable phenomenon. He investigates the complex structure of Gumilev's theories, revealing how they reflected and helped shape a variety of academic as well as political and social discourses in the USSR, and he traces how his authority has grown yet greater across the former Soviet Union. The themes he highlights while untangling Gumilev's complicated web of influence are critical to understanding the political, intellectual, and ethno-national dynamics of Russian society from the age of Stalin to the present day.
Eurasian school. --- Ethnology --- Cultural anthropology --- Ethnography --- Races of man --- Social anthropology --- Anthropology --- Human beings --- Eurasianism --- Historiography --- History. --- Gumilev, L. N. --- Soviet Union --- Intellectual life. --- Historiography. --- Intellectual life --- Гумилев, Л. Н. --- Gumilev, Lev Nikolaevich --- Гумилев, Лев Николаевич, --- Gumilev, Lev Nikolaevich, --- Gumilëv, Leo,
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A history of three transnational political projects designed to overcome the inequities of imperialismAfter the dissolution of empires, was the nation-state the only way to unite people politically, culturally, and economically? In Post-Imperial Possibilities, historians Jane Burbank and Frederick Cooper examine three large-scale, transcontinental projects aimed at bringing together peoples of different regions to mitigate imperial legacies of inequality. Eurasia, Eurafrica, and Afroasia-in theory if not in practice-offered alternative routes out of empire.The theory of Eurasianism was developed after the collapse of imperial Russia by exiled intellectuals alienated by both Western imperialism and communism. Eurafrica began as a design for collaborative European exploitation of Africa but was transformed in the 1940s and 1950s into a project to include France's African territories in plans for European integration. The Afroasian movement wanted to replace the vertical relationship of colonizer and colonized with a horizontal relationship among former colonial territories that could challenge both the communist and capitalist worlds.Both Eurafrica and Afroasia floundered, victims of old and new vested interests. But Eurasia revived in the 1990s, when Russian intellectuals turned the theory's attack on Western hegemony into a recipe for the restoration of Russian imperial power. While both the system of purportedly sovereign states and the concentrated might of large economic and political institutions continue to frustrate projects to overcome inequities in welfare and power, Burbank and Cooper's study of political imagination explores wide-ranging concepts of social affiliation and obligation that emerged after empire and the reasons for their unlike destinies.
Imperialism. --- Postcolonialism. --- World history. --- Africa. --- Asia. --- Eurasia, Eurafrica, Afroasia. --- Eurasia. --- Eurasianism. --- Europe. --- France. --- Jane Burbank and Frederick Cooper. --- Post-Imperial Possibilities. --- Princeton University press. --- Russia. --- Russian Empire. --- Ukraine. --- colonialism. --- decolonization. --- development. --- empire. --- imperialism. --- post-colonialism. --- post-imperialism. --- sovereignty. --- transimperial. --- world history. --- Imperialism
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Esotericism and the Second World War --- Occultism --- irrationalism --- fascism --- Germany --- Hitler --- Dietrich Eckhart --- Nazi Gnosis --- Anthroposophy in fascist Italy --- radical esoteric politics --- Aleksandr Dugin --- Russian neo-eurasianism --- perennial philosophy --- radical traditionalism --- the new right --- political esotericism in America --- Hellenic Neopaganism --- Greece --- the Phalanx --- Socialism --- the American Fourierist Movement --- the Theosophical Temple Movement --- the Iroquois League --- the Brotherhood of Man --- alchemy --- surrealism --- Diane di Prima's Loba --- art --- Neue Slowenische Kunst --- reincarnation --- the psychonoetic body --- Western Esotericism --- the Black Water Apollo
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A fascinating study of the root motivations behind the political activities and philosophies of Putin's government in Russia Charles Clover, award-winning journalist and former Moscow bureau chief for the Financial Times, here analyses the idea of ";Eurasianism,"; a theory of Russian national identity based on ethnicity and geography. Clover traces Eurasianism's origins in the writings of White Russian exiles in 1920s Europe, through Siberia's Gulag archipelago in the 1950s, the dissolution of the Soviet Union in the early 1990s, and up to its steady infiltration of the governing elite around Vladimir Putin. This eye-opening analysis pieces together the evidence for Eurasianism's place at the heart of Kremlin thinking today and explores its impact on recent events, the annexation of Crimea, the rise in Russia of anti-Western paranoia and imperialist rhetoric, as well as Putin's sometimes perplexing political actions and ambitions. Based on extensive research and dozens of interviews with Putin's close advisers, this quietly explosive story will be essential reading for anyone concerned with Russia's past century, and its future.
National movements --- Russian Federation --- Russia --- Eurasian school. --- Nationalism --- Political culture --- Eurasianism --- Historiography --- Putin, Vladimir Vladimirovich, --- Putin, Wladimir Wladimirowitsch, --- Putin, Volodymyr, --- Pujing, --- Poutine, Vladimir Vladimirovitch, --- Путин, Владимир Владимирович, --- Putinas, Vladimiras, --- Putin, V. V. --- Poetin, Vladimir Vladimirovitsj, --- Political and social views. --- Friends and associates. --- Russia (Federation) --- Rossiyskaya Federatsiya --- Rossiya (Federation) --- Rossii︠a︡ (Federation) --- Российская Федерация --- Rossiĭskai︠a︡ Federat︠s︡ii︠a︡ --- Російська Федерація --- Rosiĭsʹka Federat︠s︡ii︠a︡ --- Federazione della Russia --- Russische Föderation --- RF --- Federation of Russia --- Urysye Federat︠s︡ie --- Правительство России --- Pravitelʹstvo Rossii --- Правительство Российской Федерации --- Pravitelʹstvo Rossiĭskoĭ Federat︠s︡ii --- Правительство РФ --- Pravitelʹstvo RF --- Rosja (Federation) --- O-lo-ssu (Federation) --- Roshia Renpō --- Federazione russa --- OKhU --- Orosyn Kholboony Uls --- Russian S.F.S.R. --- Politics and government --- Foreign relations --- Philosophy. --- Eluosi (Federation) --- 俄罗斯 (Federation) --- RF (Russian Federation) --- Россия (Federation)
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"Using a wide range of sources, including academic and quasi-academic journals, pamphlets, books, and personal interviews, Marlene Laruelle discusses the impact of the ideology of Eurasianism on geopolitics, interior policy, foreign policy, and culturalist philosophy."--Jacket.
Eurasian school. --- Geopolitics. --- Post-communism --- Russia (Federation) --- Politics and government --- Philosophy. --- Post-communismRussia (Federation)Politics and government --- Eurasian school --- Eurasianisme --- Geopolitics --- Philosophy --- Postcommunisme --- Géopolitique --- Russie --- Politique et gouvernement --- Eurasianism --- Historiography --- World politics --- Russian Federation --- Rossiyskaya Federatsiya --- Rossiya (Federation) --- Rossii︠a︡ (Federation) --- Российская Федерация --- Rossiĭskai︠a︡ Federat︠s︡ii︠a︡ --- Rosiĭsʹka Federat︠s︡ii︠a︡ --- Російська Федерація --- Federazione della Russia --- Russische Föderation --- RF --- Federation of Russia --- Urysye Federat︠s︡ie --- Pravitelʹstvo Rossii --- Правительство России --- Pravitelʹstvo Rossiĭskoĭ Federat︠s︡ii --- Правительство Российской Федерации --- Правительство РФ --- Pravitelʹstvo RF --- Rosja (Federation) --- Eluosi (Federation) --- O-lo-ssu (Federation) --- 俄罗斯 (Federation) --- Roshia Renpō --- Federazione russa --- OKhU --- Orosyn Kholboony Uls --- Russian S.F.S.R. --- Post-communism - Russia (Federation) --- Russia (Federation) - Politics and government - 1991- - Philosophy --- RF (Russian Federation) --- Россия (Federation)
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Between Europe and Asia analyzes the origins and development of Eurasianism, an intellectual movement that proclaimed the existence of Eurasia, a separate civilization coinciding with the former Russian Empire. The essays in the volume explore the historical roots, the heyday of the movement in the 1920s, and the afterlife of the movement in the Soviet and post-Soviet periods. The first study to offer a multifaceted account of Eurasianism in the twentieth century and to touch on the movement's intellectual entanglements with history, politics, literature, or geography, this book also explores Eurasianism's influences beyond Russia. The Eurasianists blended their search for a primordial essence of Russian culture with radicalism of Europe's interwar period. In reaction to the devastation and dislocation of the wars and revolutions, they celebrated the Orthodox Church and the Asian connections of Russian culture, while rejecting Western individualism and democracy. The movement sought to articulate a non-European, non-Western modernity, and to underscore Russia's role in the colonial world. As the authors demonstrate, Eurasianism was akin to many fascist movements in interwar Europe, and became one of the sources of the rhetoric of nationalist mobilization in Vladimir Putin's Russia. This book presents the rich history of the concept of Eurasianism, and how it developed over time to achieve its present form.
Geopolitics. --- Post-communism --- Eurasian school. --- World politics --- Eurasianism --- Historiography --- Russia (Federation) --- Russian Federation --- Rossiyskaya Federatsiya --- Rossiya (Federation) --- Rossii︠a︡ (Federation) --- Российская Федерация --- Rossiĭskai︠a︡ Federat︠s︡ii︠a︡ --- Російська Федерація --- Rosiĭsʹka Federat︠s︡ii︠a︡ --- Federazione della Russia --- Russische Föderation --- RF --- Federation of Russia --- Urysye Federat︠s︡ie --- Правительство России --- Pravitelʹstvo Rossii --- Правительство Российской Федерации --- Pravitelʹstvo Rossiĭskoĭ Federat︠s︡ii --- Правительство РФ --- Pravitelʹstvo RF --- Rosja (Federation) --- O-lo-ssu (Federation) --- Roshia Renpō --- Federazione russa --- OKhU --- Orosyn Kholboony Uls --- Russian S.F.S.R. --- Politics and government --- Philosophy. --- Eluosi (Federation) --- 俄罗斯 (Federation) --- Eurasian school --- Geopolitics --- Russia --- Europe --- History --- Philosophy --- Relations --- Since 1991 --- Post-communism - Russia (Federation) --- Russia - History - Philosophy --- Russia (Federation) - Relations - Europe --- Europe - Relations - Russia (Federation) --- Russia (Federation) - Politics and government - 1991 --- -Geopolitics. --- RF (Russian Federation) --- Россия (Federation)
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Philosophy of language --- Eurasian school --- Structural linguistics --- Linguistics --- History --- Trubetskoi, Nikolai Sergeevich --- Jakobson, Roman, --- Prazsky linguisticky krouzek --- Europe, Eastern --- Intellectual life --- 800 <09> --- -Structural linguistics --- Linguistic science --- Science of language --- Language and languages --- Eurasianism --- Historiography --- Taalwetenschap. Taalkunde. Linguistiek--Geschiedenis van ... --- -Jakobson, Roman --- Trubetskoi, Nikolai Sergeevich kniaz' --- Prague Linguistic Circle --- Linguistic Circle, Prague --- Linguistický kroužek (Prague, Czechoslovakia) --- Cercle linguistique, Prague --- C.L.P. (Cercle linguistique, Prague) --- Prazhskiĭ lingvisticheskiĭ kruzhok --- CLP (Cercle linguistique, Prague) --- Prague School --- Prague (Czechoslovakia). --- Circolo linguistico di Praga --- Scuola di Praga --- East Europe --- Eastern Europe --- -Eurasian school. --- Structural linguistics. --- -800 <09> --- 800 <09> Taalwetenschap. Taalkunde. Linguistiek--Geschiedenis van ... --- Eurasian school. --- -Eurasian school --- Taalwetenschap. Taalkunde. Linguistiek--Geschiedenis van .. --- Trubet︠s︡koĭ, Nikolaĭ Sergeevich, --- Трубецкой, Николай Сергеевич, --- Troubetzkoï, Nicolas, --- Troubetzkoy, Nicolas, --- Trubeckoj, Nikolaj, --- Troubetskoy, Nokolai, --- Trubetzkoy, N. S. --- Trubetzkoy, Nikolaj Sergeevič, --- トウルベツコイ, N. S, --- Pražský linguistický kroužek. --- Jakobson, Roman --- Linguistics - Europe, Eastern - History - 20th century --- Jakobson, Roman, - 1896-1982 --- Europe, Eastern - Intellectual life - 20th century --- Taalwetenschap. Taalkunde. Linguistiek--Geschiedenis van --- Jakobson, Roman Osipovič --- Jakobson, R.O.
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Philosophy, Russian --- Cosmology --- Philosophers --- Philosophie russe --- Cosmologie --- Philosophes --- History. --- Philosophy. --- Histoire --- Philosophie --- Fedorov, Nikolai Fedorovich, --- Fedorov, Nikolaĭ Fedorovich, --- Scholars --- Philosophy --- History --- Федоров, Николай Федорович, --- Fyodorov, Nikolay Fyodorovich, --- Федоров, Н. Ф. --- Fedorov, N. F. --- Fjodorov, N. F., --- Fjodorov, Nikolaj Fjodorovič, --- Fei'aoduoluofu, --- Fei'aoduoluofu, Nigula Fei, --- Fei'aoduoluofu, Ni Fei, --- Nigula Fei Fei'aoduoluofu, --- Ni Fei Fei'aoduoluofu, --- the spiritual geography of Russian Cosmism --- forerunners of Russian Cosmism --- Vasily Nazarovich Karazin --- Alexander Nikolaevich Radishchev --- Gavrila Romanovich Derzhavin --- Prince Vladimir Fedorovich Odoevsky --- Aleksander Vasilyevich Sukhovo-Kobylin --- Russian philosophy --- religion and spirituality --- God --- Hesychasm --- the Third Rome --- pre-Christianity --- Russian Esotericism --- Deep Wisdom --- popular magic --- higher magic --- Peter the Great --- Esotericism after Peter the Great --- Theosophy and Anthroposophy --- Nikolai Federovich Fedorov --- Dostoevsky --- Tolstoy --- Moscow --- Askhabad --- the Common Task --- religious cosmists --- Vladimir Sergeevich Solovyov --- Sergei Nikolaevich Bulgakov --- Pavel Aleksandrovich Florensky --- Nikolai Aleksandrovich Berdyaev --- the scientific cosmists --- Konstantin Edouardovich Tsiolkovsky --- Vladimir Ivanovich Vernadsky --- Alexander Leonidovich Chizhevsky --- Vasily Feofilovich Kuprevich --- Promethean theurgy --- cultural immortalism --- Eros --- technological Utopianism --- Occultism --- Nikolai Pavlovich Peterson --- Vladimir Aleksandrovich Kozhenikov --- New Wine and the Universal Task --- Alexander Konstantinovich Gorsky --- Nikolai Alexandrovich Setnitsky --- Valerian Nikolaevich Muravyov --- Vasily Nikolaevich Chekrygin --- Cosmism --- the N. F. Fedorov Museum-Library --- the Tsiolkocsky Museum and Chizhevsky Center --- ISRICA --- Institute for Scientific Research in Cosmic Anthropoecology --- Lev Nikolaevich Gumilev --- Neo-Eurasianism --- the Hyperboreans --- scientific immortalism --- Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov --- Russian saints --- Svyatogor and the biocosmists
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