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Eugenics. --- Sociobiology. --- Evolution (Biology). --- Social evolution. --- Cultural Evolution. --- Eugénisme. --- Sociobiologie. --- Évolution sociale. --- Kulturkritik. --- Biologismus. --- Eugenik. --- Geschichte 1870-1945. --- Deutschland. --- Gro�britannien. --- USA.

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When the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Anthropology, Human Heredity and Eugenics opened its doors in 1927, it could rely on wide political approval, ranging from the Social Democrats over the Catholic Centre to the far rightwing of the party spectrum. In 1933 the institute and its founding director Eugen Fischer came under pressure to adjust, which they were able to ward off through Selbstgleichschaltung (auto-coordination). The Third Reich brought about a mutual beneficial servicing of science and politics. With their research into hereditary health and racial policies the institute’s employees provided the Brownshirt rulers with legitimating grounds. At international meetings they used their scientific standing and authority to defend the abundance of forced sterilizations performed in Nazi Germany. Their expertise was instrumental in registering and selecting/eliminating Jews, Sinti and Roma, "Rhineland bastards", Erbkranke and Fremdvölkische. In return, hereditary health and racial policies proved to be beneficial for the institute, which beginning in 1942, directed by Otmar Freiherr von Verschuer, performed a conceptual change from the traditional study of races and eugenics into apparently modern phenogenetics – not least owing to the entgrenzte (unrestricted) accessibility of people in concentration camps or POW camps, in the ghetto, in homes and asylums. In 1943/44 Josef Mengele, a student of Verschuer, supplied Dahlem with human blood samples and eye pairs from Auschwitz, while vice versa seizing issues and methods of the institute in his criminal researches. The volume at hand traces the history of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Anthropology, Human Heredity and Eugenics between democracy and dictatorship. Special attention is turned to the transformation of the research program, the institute’s integration into the national and international science panorama, and its relationship to the ruling power as well as its interconnection to the political crimes of Nazi Germany.

Eugenics --- Anthropology --- National socialism and medicine. --- History --- Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut für Anthropologie, menschliche Erblehre und Eugenik --- History. --- Medicine and national socialism --- Medicine --- Human beings --- Human genetics. --- Anthropology. --- Medicine. --- Life sciences. --- History of Science. --- Human Genetics. --- Medicine/Public Health, general. --- Life Sciences, general. --- Biosciences --- Sciences, Life --- Science --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Human biology --- Life sciences --- Medical sciences --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Genetics --- Heredity, Human --- Physical anthropology --- Annals --- Auxiliary sciences of history --- Health Workforce --- Primitive societies --- Social sciences --- Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut fur Anthropologie, menschliche Erblehre und Eugenik

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'De mens voorbij' is een gedreven zoektocht naar de denkkaders die mee aan de basis lagen van de uitroeiing van mentaal, fysiek en raciaal gehandicapte mensen in de eerste helft van de 20ste eeuw. Dat was, anders dan we graag geloven, geen breuk in onze beschaving maar een ontsporing. Een catastrofale uitloper van de maakbaarheids- en vooruitgangsideologie, dat veelbelovende geesteskind van de VerlichtingDit boek beschrijft, in niet helemaal onpartijdige termen, hoe in de Verlichting het ideaal opkomt, radicaal en utopisch, van een maakbare wereld zonder intolerantie, ziekte, armoede en andere ellende. Alle kaarten worden gezet op het middel van de rede en de wetenschap, met als ultieme doel de rechten van de mens. Dit doel slaat om in zijn tegendeel zodra de biologie de eugenetica voortbrengt en de politiek de mogelijkheid krijgt om direct aan de mens zelf te sleutelen, met alle racistische consequenties van dien. De genetische kennis zal na WOII enorm toenemen, haar toepassing wordt commercieel en individueel. Maar het blijft een middel dat met menswaardigheid niet valt te verenigen

Civilization --- Eugenics. --- Social Darwinism. --- Social sciences --- Psychoanalyse --- History. --- Philosophy. --- cultuur en religie. --- Decroos, Johan. --- Eugenetica. --- Niet-confessionele zedenleer --- Verlichtingsfilosofie. --- Vooruitgangsgeloof. --- Secundair onderwijs. --- Political philosophy. Social philosophy --- anno 1600-1699 --- anno 2000-2099 --- anno 1800-1999 --- anno 1700-1799 --- Enlightenment --- Eugenics --- History --- Politieke filosofie. Sociale filosofie --- Civilisation --- Cultuurgeschiedenis --- Cultuurfilosofie --- Cultuursociologie --- Cultuurpsychologie --- Antropologie --- Social Darwinism --- biotechnologie --- eugenetica (eugenese, eugenetiek) --- evolutietheorie (darwinisme) --- transhumanisme (cyborg) --- BPB0901 --- Eugénique --- Génie génétique --- bio-ethiek --- Eugenetica --- evolutieleer --- filosofie --- geschiedenis --- S20090858.JPG --- Verlichtingsfilosofie --- #gsdb8 --- 17.023.33 --- 241.63*5 --- 572.1/.4 --- 061 Ethische problemen --- eugenetica --- Provincie West-Vlaanderen --- Social philosophy --- Social theory --- Darwinism, Social --- Competition --- Social change --- Social conflict --- Social evolution --- Homiculture --- Race improvement --- Euthenics --- Heredity --- Involuntary sterilization --- Cultural history --- 572.1/.4 Anthropogeny. Human development in general. Origin of the human species --- Anthropogeny. Human development in general. Origin of the human species --- 241.63*5 Theologische ethiek: bio-ethiek (bioethiek); genetische experimenten; transplantatie; eugenetica --- Theologische ethiek: bio-ethiek (bioethiek); genetische experimenten; transplantatie; eugenetica --- 17.023.33 Biologische doeleinden. Bio-ethiek; bioethiek. Übermensch. Medische deontologie --- Biologische doeleinden. Bio-ethiek; bioethiek. Übermensch. Medische deontologie --- genų inžinerija --- γενετική μηχανική --- genteknik --- ingeniería genética --- genetički inženjering --- генно инженерство --- geenitehnoloogia --- géntechnológia --- inżynieria genetyczna --- genetické inžinierstvo --- ingegneria genetica --- genetic engineering --- генетски инжењеринг --- innealtóireacht ghéiniteach --- geeniteknologia --- генетски инженеринг --- gēnu inženierija --- Gentechnologie --- genska tehnologija --- genetische genese --- inxhineri gjenetike --- genetické inženýrství --- inġinerija ġenetika --- engenharia genética --- inginerie genetică --- biogenetika --- biogenetik --- biogenetiikka --- genetische manipulatie --- genų manipuliavimas --- biogeneetika --- geneetiline manipulatsioon --- genetic manipulation --- bioģenētika --- биогенетички истражувања --- technologie génétique --- manipulación genética --- genetische Neukombinierung --- биогенетика --- genmanipulation --- ģenētiska manipulācija --- biogenetica --- manipolazione genetica --- genetisk manipulation --- ingénierie génétique --- genetická manipulácia --- ny genkombination --- manipulação genética --- biogenetics --- gensplejsning --- επεμβάσεις στο γενετικό υλικό --- geneettinen muuntelu --- манипулација генима --- Genmanipulation --- манипулација со гени --- genetikai manipuláció --- ricombinazione genetica --- genetická manipulace --- biogenética --- recombinaison génétique --- επεμβάσεις στον γενετικό κώδικα --- manipulim gjenetik --- Genetic Engineering --- biogénétique --- recombinant --- biogjenetikë --- manipulation génétique --- genetisk rekombination --- manipulare genetică --- genetska manipulacija --- recombinação genética --- biogenetică --- Biogenetik --- eigēnika --- evgenika --- eugenesia --- eugenie --- eugenik --- eugeenika --- eugeniikka --- eugenics --- eugenia --- еугеника --- евгеника --- ευγονική --- eugenika --- ewġenika --- eugjenetikë --- Eugenik --- eugenese --- eugénica --- ewġenetika --- eugenismo --- eugénisme --- Philosophy --- eugénisme (eugénique) --- théorie de l'évolution (darwinisme) --- transhumanisme --- 179.7 --- 575.8 --- 1 --- 94 --- eoiginic --- Cultuur en religie. --- Génie génétique --- Eugénique