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This book discusses recent advances in our understanding of the role of oxidants in microbial pathophysiology, providing valuable insights into the complex role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in host-microbial interactions. The various chapters take readers through the function of ROS in infections ranging from viral to bacterial, and describe how microorganisms have developed complex strategies to not only avoid contact with phagocyte-derived oxidants, but also protect themselves from injury when oxidants are encountered. Featuring the latest research in the field of this timely book is a ready reference for scientists looking to develop new anti-microbial drugs.
Oxidative stress. --- Oxidation-reduction reaction --- Stress (Physiology) --- Medical microbiology. --- Infectious diseases. --- Bacteriology. --- Apoptosis. --- Oxidative Stress. --- Medical Microbiology. --- Infectious Diseases. --- Cell death --- Microbiology --- Malalties emergents --- Estrès oxidatiu --- Estrès (Fisiologia) --- Reacció d'oxidació-reducció --- Malalties infeccioses emergents --- Malalties infeccioses reemergents --- Malalties reemergents --- Malalties infeccioses
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(1) Introducing the topic (MB, EK, CS)(2) The beginnings of stress research: Hans Selye (MB)(3) Oxidative Stress (MB)(4) Endocrinological and neurological stress research (MB)(5) Psychological stress research with a focus on poverty (EK, CS)(6) The experience of poverty in its multidimensionality (EK, CS)(7) Biographical evidence of people experiencing poverty (EK, CS)(8) A biological commentary on "poverty and stress" (MB)(9) Normative questions: Who causes stress, who benefits, who suffers? (EK, CS)(10) Responses and coping strategies (MB, EK, CS)
Estrès (Fisiologia) --- Pobresa --- Indigència --- Lluita contra la pobresa --- Misèria --- Pauperisme --- Precarietat econòmica i social --- Mendicitat --- Pobres en el mitjà urbà --- Assistència social --- Barraquisme --- Economia de subsistència --- Escassetat --- Marginació social --- Pobres --- Stress (Fisiologia) --- Estrès --- Efecte de l'estrès sobre els animals --- Efecte de l'estrès sobre les plantes --- Estrès laboral --- Estrès oxidatiu
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Plants --- Effect of hydrogen sulfide on. --- Effect of stress on. --- Plants, Effect of stress on --- Stress (Physiology) --- Hydrogen sulfide --- Physiological effect --- Effect of sulfides on --- Efecte de l'estrès sobre les plantes --- Àcid sulfúric --- Àcids inorgànics --- Compostos de sofre --- Sulfats --- Efectes de l'estrès sobre les plantes --- Efectes fisiològics --- Estrès (Fisiologia)
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plant science --- animal physiology --- microbiology --- stress biology --- abiotic or biotic stress --- Stress (Physiology) --- Biology --- Stress --- Biologie --- Estrés (Fisiología) --- Biología --- Physiological stress --- Tension (Physiology) --- Adaptation (Biology) --- Life sciences --- Life (Biology) --- Natural history --- Revistas de biología --- Estrés fisiológico --- Tensión fisiológica --- Estrés en niños --- Estrés laboral --- Fisiología del ejercicio --- Neurastenia --- Adaptación (Biología) --- Ejercicio físico --- Estrés (Psicología) --- Fatiga --- Fisiología --- Homeostasis --- Stress, Physiological --- Biological Phenomena --- Biology.
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This book addresses several burning issues concerning diseases involving the lungs and respiratory tract. It discusses the epidemiology, mechanisms, prevention, and diagnosis of chest conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, sleep apnea and respiratory infections. Further, it examines the intertwined connection between oxidative stress, cardiovascular disorders such as hypertension, and the occurrence and course of obstructive sleep apnea. It also provides pulmonologists with valuable information on the diagnosis and treatment of patients with severe airway obstruction or respiratory tract infections. Other topics covered include viral infections of the airways, such as influenza, particularly in high-risk groups like pediatric populations, as well as psychosocial aspects, e.g., quality of life in lung cancer patients. Combining basic science and clinical practice, the articles provide key insights and highlight the areas of still limited understanding of disease processes. Stimulating new directions in clinical practice, this collection of articles is intended for respiratory physicians, clinical experts, family practitioners, and all allied healthcare professionals.
Neurosciences. --- Respiratory organs—Diseases. --- Oxidative stress. --- Pneumology/Respiratory System. --- Oxidative Stress. --- Oxidation-reduction reaction --- Stress (Physiology) --- Neural sciences --- Neurological sciences --- Neuroscience --- Medical sciences --- Nervous system --- Estrès oxidatiu --- Malalties dels pulmons --- Neurociències --- Neurociència --- Ciències neurològiques --- Ciències de la salut --- Neuroanatomia --- Neurobiologia --- Neurociència computacional --- Neuroendocrinologia --- Neurofarmacologia --- Neurogenètica --- Neuroquímica --- Sistema nerviós --- Malalties pulmonars --- Pneumopaties --- Bronquitis --- Displàsia broncopulmonar --- Fibrosi pulmonar --- Fibrosi quística --- Insuficiència respiratòria --- Legionel·losi --- Malalties pulmonars obstructives cròniques --- Pneumònia --- Pneumotòrax --- Estrès (Fisiologia) --- Reacció d'oxidació-reducció --- Malalties del pulmó --- Neurociències.
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This book focuses on the effects of genotoxic agents causing oxidative stress in plants. The book explores different kind of chemicals which induces genotoxicity, their mechanism of action and effects on plant health. Impacts at the physiological and molecular levels are discussed. The book is of interest to teachers, researchers and plant scientists. Also the book serves as additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students of agriculture, forestry, ecology, soil science, and environmental sciences. National and international agricultural scientists will also find this to be a useful read.
Plant science. --- Botany. --- Plant physiology. --- Plant biochemistry. --- Plant Sciences. --- Plant Physiology. --- Plant Biochemistry. --- Phytochemistry --- Plant biochemistry --- Plant chemistry --- Biochemistry --- Botany --- Phytochemicals --- Plant biochemical genetics --- Plants --- Physiology --- Botanical science --- Floristic botany --- Phytobiology --- Phytography --- Phytology --- Plant biology --- Plant science --- Biology --- Natural history --- Botanical chemistry. --- Estrès oxidatiu --- Efecte de l'estrès sobre les plantes --- Efectes de l'estrès sobre les plantes --- Efectes fisiològics --- Estrès (Fisiologia) --- Reacció d'oxidació-reducció
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Stress management. --- Job stress. --- Occupational stress --- On-the-job stress --- Organizational stress --- Stress in the workplace --- Work stress --- Workplace stress --- Psychology, Industrial --- Stress (Physiology) --- Stress (Psychology) --- Work --- Management, Stress --- Health --- Physiological aspects --- Psychological aspects --- Estrès (Psicologia) --- Estrès laboral --- Estrès degut al treball --- Estrès en el treball --- Estrès ocupacional --- Estrès professional --- Estrès (Fisiologia) --- Psicologia del treball --- Síndrome d'esgotament professional --- Estrès emocional --- Estrès mental --- Estrès psicològic --- Tensió (Psicologia) --- Psicologia --- Salut mental --- Estrès --- Ansietat --- Trastorn per estrès posttraumàtic --- Esdeveniments vitals de canvi
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Stress management. --- Job stress. --- Estrès (Psicologia) --- Estrès laboral --- Estrès degut al treball --- Estrès en el treball --- Estrès ocupacional --- Estrès professional --- Estrès (Fisiologia) --- Psicologia del treball --- Síndrome d'esgotament professional --- Estrès emocional --- Estrès mental --- Estrès psicològic --- Tensió (Psicologia) --- Psicologia --- Salut mental --- Estrès --- Ansietat --- Trastorn per estrès posttraumàtic --- Esdeveniments vitals de canvi --- Occupational stress --- On-the-job stress --- Organizational stress --- Stress in the workplace --- Work stress --- Workplace stress --- Psychology, Industrial --- Stress (Physiology) --- Stress (Psychology) --- Work --- Management, Stress --- Health --- Physiological aspects --- Psychological aspects
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This book illustrates the importance and significance of oxidative stress in the pathophysiology of various human diseases. The book initially introduces the phenomenon of oxidative stress, basic chemical characteristics of the species involved and summarizes the cellular oxidant and anti-oxidant system and the cellular effects and metabolism of the oxidative stress. In addition, it reviews the current understanding of the potential impact of oxidative stress on telomere shortening, aging, and age-related diseases. It also examines the role of oxidative stress in chronic diseases, including cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and neurodegenerative disorders. Further, the book presents novel technologies for the detection of oxidative stress biomarkers using nanostructure biosensors, as well as in vitro and in vivo models to monitor oxidative stress. Lastly, the book addresses the drug delivery carriers that can help in combating oxidative stress.
Oxidative stress. --- Physiology, Pathological. --- Clinical physiology --- Pathological physiology --- Pathophysiology --- Physiopathology --- Pathology --- Physiology --- Oxidation-reduction reaction --- Stress (Physiology) --- Human physiology. --- Cancer research. --- Diabetes. --- Neurosciences. --- Nanotechnology. --- Oxidative Stress. --- Human Physiology. --- Cancer Research. --- Molecular technology --- Nanoscale technology --- High technology --- Neural sciences --- Neurological sciences --- Neuroscience --- Medical sciences --- Nervous system --- Brittle diabetes --- Diabetes mellitus --- IDDM (Disease) --- Insulin-dependent diabetes --- Ketosis prone diabetes --- Type 1 diabetes --- Carbohydrate intolerance --- Endocrine glands --- Diabetic acidosis --- Glycosylated hemoglobin --- Cancer research --- Human biology --- Human body --- Diseases --- Fisiologia patològica --- Estrès oxidatiu --- Estrès (Fisiologia) --- Reacció d'oxidació-reducció --- Fisiopatologia --- Patofisiologia --- Patologia molecular --- Cancer --- Research.
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Now completely revised and expanded, this second edition not only includes updated chapters detailing treatment of the most common and troublesome sites for stress fractures, but also more recent research regarding risk factors for the development of stress fractures. As in the original edition, general principles of evaluation, healing considerations and management strategies are discussed in three thematic sections. However, unlike the previous text, this edition will focus on a holistic approach to the treatment of these increasingly common injuries with new chapters on nutritional optimization of athletes at risk for stress fractures, systemic treatment strategies for healing including vitamin D supplementation and parathyroid hormone stimulation, and surgical and injectable biologic treatment modalities for enhanced bone healing. This edition will also include guidelines for on-the-field and training room management of stress fractures for team physicians. This revision is timely, given the increasing rate and severity of bony stress injuries encountered in elite and professional athletes related to single-sport specialization and the increased popularity of endurance sports such as cross-fit, obstacle course racing, and ultramarathon competitions. It will be an ideal resource for sports medicine practitioners including orthopedic surgeons, primary care sports medicine specialists, athletic trainers, and physical therapists.
Sports medicine. --- Orthopedics. --- Primary care (Medicine). --- Sports Medicine. --- Primary Care Medicine. --- Primary medical care --- Medical care --- Orthopaedics --- Orthopedia --- Surgery --- Athletic medicine --- Athletics --- Medicine and sports --- Physical education and training --- Sports --- Medicine --- Sports sciences --- Medical aspects --- Sports injuries. --- Athletes --- Athletic injuries --- Sporting injuries --- Sports medicine --- Wounds and injuries --- Accidents and injuries --- Fractures --- Estrès --- Medicina esportiva --- Cirurgia ortopèdica --- Cirurgia de l'aparell locomotor --- Ortopèdia --- Artroplàstia --- Cirurgia dels ossos --- Pròtesis ortopèdiques --- Traumatologia --- Medicina de l'esport --- Medicina i esports --- Medicina --- Ciències de l'esport --- Alimentació dels esportistes --- Dopatge en els esports --- Lesions esportives --- Síndrome d'adaptació --- Adaptació (Biologia) --- Estrès (Fisiologia) --- Estrès (Psicologia) --- Fractures d'ossos --- Call ossi --- Cirurgia --- Fixació de fractures --- Pseudoartrosi --- Primary care (Medicine)
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