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The intestine is home to diverse bacterial communities forming the microbiome that influences host nutrition, immune functions and health. DNA-based methods have been instrumental to gain insight into the microbial eukaryotic diversity of the human gut. For instance, the microbiome share the intestinal ecosystem with a population of uni- and multi-cellular eukaryotic organisms. These eukaryotic organisms are very common and often very abundant in individuals with intestinal healthy conditions as well as those with intestinal diseases. The impact of the relationship between bacterial and eukaryotic organisms within the intestinal ecosystem on homeostasis and intestinal diseases is limited and can be considered an important emerging field of research. In addition, the factors that differentiate pathogenic eukaryotes from commensals are still unknown. Our interest focuses on the families of eukaryotic microbes inhabiting the intestine, called “intestinal eukaryome”, that include fungi, protists and helminths. All these organisms and their interplay with bacteria and the human immune system are a challenge to assess the impact (present and future) of intestinal infectious diseases on public health. This book presents an overview of the science presented and discussed in the First Eukaryome Congress, held from October 16th to 18th, 2019 at Pasteur Institute in Paris, France. This contributed volume is of special interest for PhD students, postdoctoral fellows, researchers and clinicians interested in the effect of the eukaryotic microbiome on human health.

Eukaryotic cells --- Medical microbiology. --- Parasitology. --- Microbiology. --- Molecular biology. --- Medical Microbiology. --- Eukaryotic Microbiology. --- Molecular Medicine. --- Molecular biochemistry --- Molecular biophysics --- Biochemistry --- Biophysics --- Biomolecules --- Systems biology --- Microbial biology --- Biology --- Microorganisms --- Protists --- Cèl·lules eucariotes --- Malalties intestinals --- Enteropatia --- Enteropaties --- Malalties dels intestins --- Malalties de l'aparell digestiu --- Diarrea --- Disenteria --- Malalties de l'anus --- Malalties del còlon --- Malalties del recte --- Obstrucció intestinal --- Restrenyiment --- Cèl·lules --- Cèl·lules animals --- Eucariotes --- Protists eucariotes --- Protozous

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This book uses new thinking on precision medicine and the interplay of genetic factors, the microbiome, and external triggers to build on the core concepts of inflammatory bowel disease. It outlines the latest findings in targeting therapies to the individual patient with Crohn’s and colitis, management of chronic infections in the setting of immunomodulators and biologics, non-surgical therapy of dysplasia in colitis patients, and redefining and structuring the problematic pouch. In addition, this book features useful chapters dedicated to the economic aspects of IBD in an increasingly constrained healthcare system, as well as the patient experience and the role of subspecialist telemedicine care. Written by specialists and thought leaders in the field, Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Pathogenesis, Diagnosis and Management provides a concise but highly relevant account of the latest thinking and concepts in IBD.

Inflammatory bowel diseases --- Pathogenesis. --- Diagnosis. --- IBD (Disease) --- Inflammatory bowel disease --- Intestines --- Gastroenteritis --- Inflammation --- Malalties intestinals --- Etiologia --- Diagnòstic --- Terapèutica --- Teràpia --- Tractament (Medicina) --- Tractament de les malalties --- Medicina clínica --- Al·lopatia (Terapèutica) --- Antipirètics --- Cateterisme --- Dietoteràpia --- Fisioteràpia --- Fórmules magistrals --- Hormonoteràpia --- Immunoteràpia --- Injeccions intraarticulars --- Intubació --- Ioga --- Logopèdia --- Medicina alternativa --- Nutrició --- Quimioteràpia --- Radiologia intervencionista --- Terapèutica dental --- Terapèutica fisiològica --- Teràpia genètica --- Teràpia intravenosa --- Teràpia respiratòria --- Terapèutica veterinària --- Tractament pal·liatiu --- Ús terapèutic --- Diagnosi --- Diagnòstic físic --- Examen mèdic (Diagnòstic) --- Exploració médica (Diagnòstic) --- Exploració clínica (Diagnòstic) --- Cribratge --- Diagnòstic d'infermeria --- Diagnòstic diferencial --- Diagnòstic dual --- Diagnòstic molecular --- Diagnòstic prenatal --- Diagnòstic quirúrgic --- Diagnòstic per la imatge --- Electrodiagnòstic --- Entrevista clínica --- Examen físic --- Isòtops radioactius en diagnòstic mèdic --- Monitoratge de pacients --- Proves funcionals (Medicina) --- Patologia --- Pronòstic mèdic --- Símptomes --- Causes de les malalties --- Diagnòstics etiològics --- Etiologia mèdica --- Patogènesi --- Accidents --- Infeccions --- Traumatisme --- Factors de risc en les malalties --- Enteropatia --- Enteropaties --- Malalties dels intestins --- Malalties de l'aparell digestiu --- Diarrea --- Disenteria --- Malalties de l'anus --- Malalties del còlon --- Malalties del recte --- Obstrucció intestinal --- Restrenyiment --- Internal medicine. --- Internal Medicine. --- Medicine, Internal --- Medicine