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Book
IEEE Standard on Transitions, Pulses, and Related Waveforms : IEEE Std 181-2003
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ISBN: 0738135704 0738135712 Year: 2003 Publisher: New York, NY : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers,

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This standard presents approximately 100 terms, and their definitions, for accurately and precisely describing the waveforms of pulse signals and the process of measuring pulse signals. Algorithms are provided for computing the values of defined terms that describe measurable parameters of the waveform, such as transition duration, state level, pulse amplitude, and waveform aberrations. These analysis algorithms are applicable to two-state waveforms having one or two transitions connecting these states. Compound waveform analysis is accomplished by decomposing the compound waveform into its constituent two-state single-transition waveforms.


Book
Electromagnetic and optical pulse propagation.
Author:
ISBN: 1441901485 9786613562708 1280384786 1441901493 Year: 2009 Publisher: Dordrecht ; London : Springer,

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Electromagnetic and Optical Pulse Propagation presents a systematic treatment of the radiation and propagation of transient electromagnetic and optical wave fields (such as those used in ultrawideband radar and communications systems as well as in ultrashort pulsed optics) through causal, locally linear media which exhibit both temporal dispersion and absorption. Volume I presents a detailed, rigorous development of the fundamental theory of both time and frequency-domain electromagnetics, beginning with the classical Maxwell-Lorentz theory of microscopic electromagnetic fields and its invariance in the special theory of relativity, the correlation of the microscopic and macroscopic fields, and the angular spectrum representation of pulsed radiation fields in causally dispersive media. The theory provides a rigorous framework for applied research treating temporally pulsed wave fields in dielectric, conducting and semiconducting materials. Volume II presents the asymptotic description of specific pulsed wave fields in both Debye and Lorentz model dielectrics, Drude model conductors and composite model semiconductors.

Impulse breakdown of liquids
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ISBN: 1281352918 9786611352912 3540727604 3540727590 3642091857 Year: 2007 Publisher: Berlin ; New York : Springer,

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The book describes the main physical processes and phenomena in pulsed electric breakdown. The knowledge and the control of the electric breakdown of liquids is important not only for the insulation inside power systems but it is also used for the creation and information of high voltage and high current pulses. Such high-voltage micro- and nanosecond pulses find wide application in experimental physics, electro discharge technology, physics of dielectrics, radar detection and ranging, high-speed photography. The nature of charge carriers, mechanism of formation and evolution of the gas phase, and their role in charge ignition (initiation) and development are considered. In particular, the spatiotemporal laws of propagation and parameters of charge channels are described in detail and the boundery conditions of the breakdown initiation are formulated. The monograph is useful for experts in high-voltage pulsed technology, physics of dielectrics, and electrical insulation as well as to students of the corresponding fields.


Book
Ultrashort laser pulses in biology and medicine
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 1281241598 9786611241599 3540735666 3540735658 3642092705 Year: 2008 Publisher: Berlin : Springer,

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Sources of ultrashort laser pulses are nowadays commercially available and have entered many areas of research and development. This book gives an overview of biological and medical applications of these laser pulses. The briefness of these laser pulses permits the tracing of the fastest processes in photo-active bio-systems, which is one focus of the book. The other focus is applications that rely on the high peak intensity of ultrashort laser pulses. Examples covered span non-linear imaging techniques, optical tomography, and laser surgery.


Book
Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science : Volume X
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 3319005200 3319005219 Year: 2014 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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The PUILS series delivers up-to-date reviews of progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science, a newly emerging interdisciplinary research field spanning atomic and molecular physics, molecular science, and optical science, which has been stimulated by the recent developments in ultrafast laser technologies. Each volume compiles peer-reviewed articles authored by researchers at the forefront of each their own subfields of UILS. Every chapter opens with an overview of the topics to be discussed, so that researchers unfamiliar to the subfield, as well as graduate students, can grasp the importance and attractions of the research topic at hand; these are followed by reports of cutting-edge discoveries. This tenth volume covers a broad range of topics from this interdisciplinary research field, focusing on electron scattering by atoms in intense laser fields, atoms and molecules in ultrashort pulsed EUV and X-ray light fields, filamentation induced by intense laser fields, and physics in super-intense laser fields.

Keywords

Laser pulses, Ultrashort. --- Pulse techniques (Electronics) --- Electronic pulse techniques --- Laser pulses, Picosecond --- Light pulses, Picosecond --- Light pulses, Ultrashort --- Picosecond laser pulses --- Picosecond light pulses --- Ultrashort laser pulses --- Ultrashort light pulses --- Physics. --- Spectroscopy. --- Physical chemistry. --- Optics. --- Electrodynamics. --- Atoms. --- Matter. --- Lasers. --- Photonics. --- Atoms and Molecules in Strong Fields, Laser Matter Interaction. --- Laser Technology, Photonics. --- Physical Chemistry. --- Optics and Electrodynamics. --- Spectroscopy/Spectrometry. --- Laser beams --- Picosecond pulses --- Electronics --- Radar --- Radio waves --- Telecommunication --- Chemistry, Physical organic. --- Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices. --- Classical Electrodynamics. --- Analysis, Spectrum --- Spectra --- Spectrochemical analysis --- Spectrochemistry --- Spectroscopy --- Chemistry, Analytic --- Interferometry --- Optics --- Radiation --- Wave-motion, Theory of --- Absorption spectra --- Light --- Spectroscope --- Chemistry, Physical organic --- Chemistry, Organic --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Qualitative --- Spectrometry --- Dynamics --- Physics --- Chemistry, Theoretical --- Physical chemistry --- Theoretical chemistry --- Chemistry --- New optics --- Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation --- Masers, Optical --- Optical masers --- Light amplifiers --- Light sources --- Optoelectronic devices --- Nonlinear optics --- Optical parametric oscillators --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Matter --- Stereochemistry --- Constitution --- Analytical chemistry


Book
Electromagnetic and Optical Pulse Propagation : Volume 1: Spectral Representations in Temporally Dispersive Media
Author:
ISBN: 3030208346 3030208354 Year: 2019 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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In two volumes, this book presents a detailed, systematic treatment of electromagnetics with application to the propagation of transient electromagnetic fields (including ultrawideband signals and ultrashort pulses) in dispersive absorptive media. This expanded, updated, and reorganized new edition presents a rigorous development of both time- and frequency-domain electromagnetics, from classical theory to current topics in applied research on temporally pulsed wave fields in dielectric, conducting, and semiconducting materials. With meaningful exercises throughout, it is suitable as a graduate textbook in electromagnetic wave theory and will be of use to researchers as a resource on electromagnetic radiation and wave propagation theory with applications to radar, imaging, communications, and safety issues. Volume 1 develops the fundamental Maxwell-Lorentz theory of microscopic electromagnetics and its relationship to macroscopic electromagnetics in complex media with particular emphasis given to temporally dispersive materials, supplemented with several appendices on mathematical methods. The second edition includes new material on conjugate electromagnetic fields, time-reversal invariance, the four-potential and Lorentz invariance, anisotropic and spatially dispersive media, double-negative metamaterials, and generalized Fresnel reflection and refraction coefficients for complex media. The relationship between both the mathematical and physical interpretation of classical electromagnetic field theory with the special theory of relativity is emphasized throughout the volume. Volume 2 covers temporal pulse dynamics in dispersive attenuative media, with asymptotic analysis at the forefront.


Book
Pulse and Fourier transform NMR: introduction to theory and methods
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0122496507 0080918123 129940295X 9780122496509 Year: 1971 Publisher: New York Academic Press

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Keywords

Theoretical spectroscopy. Spectroscopic techniques --- fysicochemie --- Experimental nuclear and elementary particle physics --- Nuclear magnetic resonance --- Radiofrequency spectroscopy --- Pulse techniques (Electronics) --- Fourier transformations --- Résonance magnétique nucléaire --- Spectroscopie des radiofréquences --- Impulsions, Techniques des (Electronique) --- Transformations de Fourier --- 543.422.25 --- #WSCH:MACT --- 517.44 --- Radio frequency spectroscopy --- Nuclear spectroscopy --- Radio waves --- Spectrum analysis --- Electronic pulse techniques --- Electronics --- Radar --- Telecommunication --- Magnetic resonance, Nuclear --- NMR (Nuclear magnetic resonance) --- Nuclear spin resonance --- Resonance, Nuclear spin --- Magnetic resonance --- Nuclear spin --- Nuclear quadrupole resonance --- Transformations, Fourier --- Transforms, Fourier --- Fourier analysis --- Transformations (Mathematics) --- Using high frequency electromagnetic waves (radio waves). Nuclear manetic resonance spectroscopy. NMR spectroscopy --- Integral transforms. Operational calculus. Laplace transforms. Fourier integral. Fourier transforms. Convolutions --- Fourier transformations. --- Nuclear magnetic resonance. --- Radiofrequency spectroscopy. --- Basic Sciences. Chemistry --- Analytical Chemistry --- Pulse techniques (Electronics). --- Analytical Chemistry. --- 517.44 Integral transforms. Operational calculus. Laplace transforms. Fourier integral. Fourier transforms. Convolutions --- 543.422.25 Using high frequency electromagnetic waves (radio waves). Nuclear manetic resonance spectroscopy. NMR spectroscopy --- Résonance magnétique nucléaire --- Spectroscopie des radiofréquences


Book
Pulsed Electrical Discharges for Medicine and Biology : Techniques, Processes, Applications
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9783319181295 3319181289 9783319181288 3319181297 Year: 2015 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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This book presents the application of pulsed electrical discharges in water and water dispersions of metal nanoparticles in medicine (surgery, dentistry, and oncology), biology, and ecology. The intensive electrical and shock waves represent a novel technique to destroy viruses and this way to  prepare anti-virus vaccines. The method of pulsed electrical discharges in water allows to decontaminate water from almost all known bacteria and spores of fungi being present in human beings. The nanoparticles used are not genotoxic and mutagenic. This book is useful for researchers and graduate students.

Keywords

Physics. --- Biophysics and Biological Physics. --- Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering. --- Water Quality/Water Pollution. --- Nanotechnology. --- Health Promotion and Disease Prevention. --- Medicine. --- Microwaves. --- Physique --- Médecine --- Micro-ondes --- Nanotechnologie --- Biology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Biophysics --- Electric discharges. --- Pulse techniques (Electronics) --- Nanoparticles. --- Electronic pulse techniques --- Discharges (Electricity) --- Electricity --- Electrostatic discharges --- Discharges --- Water quality. --- Water pollution. --- Health promotion. --- Biophysics. --- Biological physics. --- Optical engineering. --- Molecular technology --- Nanoscale technology --- High technology --- Mechanical engineering --- Hertzian waves --- Electric waves --- Electromagnetic waves --- Geomagnetic micropulsations --- Radio waves --- Shortwave radio --- Biological physics --- Medical sciences --- Physics --- Health promotion programs --- Health promotion services --- Promotion of health --- Wellness programs --- Preventive health services --- Health education --- Aquatic pollution --- Fresh water --- Fresh water pollution --- Freshwater pollution --- Inland water pollution --- Lake pollution --- Lakes --- Reservoirs --- River pollution --- Rivers --- Stream pollution --- Water contamination --- Water pollutants --- Water pollution --- Pollution --- Waste disposal in rivers, lakes, etc. --- Freshwater --- Freshwater quality --- Marine water quality --- Quality of water --- Seawater --- Seawater quality --- Water --- Environmental quality --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Quality --- Composition --- Nanostructured materials --- Particles --- Electronics --- Radar --- Telecommunication --- Electrostatics --- Nuclear physics --- Electric action of points --- Photoelectricity --- Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics. --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Human biology --- Life sciences --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Health Workforce --- Nano-particles --- NPs (Nanoparticles)

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