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Since the discovery of the giant magnetoresistance (GMR) effect in magnetic multilayers in 1988, a new branch of physics and technology, called spin-electronics or spintronics, has emerged, where the flow of electrical charge as well as the flow of electron spin, the so-called "spin current", are manipulated and controlled together. Recent progress in the physics of magnetism and the application of spin current has progressed in tandem with the nanofabrication technology of magnets and the engineering of interfaces and thin films. This book is intended to provide an introduction and guide to the new physics and applications of spin current. The emphasis is placed on the interaction between spin and charge currents in magnetic nanostructures.
621-181.48 --- Microsystems. Microtechnology. MEMS --- Spintronics. --- Électronique de spin. --- Électronique de spin.
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This book offers an extensive introduction to the extremely rich and intriguing field of spin-related phenomena in semiconductors. In this second edition, all chapters have been updated to include the latest experimental and theoretical research. Furthermore, it covers the entire field: bulk semiconductors, two-dimensional semiconductor structures, quantum dots, optical and electric effects, spin-related effects, electron-nuclei spin interactions, Spin Hall effect, spin torques, etc. Thanks to its self-contained style, the book is ideally suited for graduate students and researchers new to the field.
Electromagnetism. Ferromagnetism --- Electronics --- Electrical engineering --- Applied physical engineering --- Computer. Automation --- nanotechniek --- informatica --- elektrotechniek --- magnetisme --- halfgeleiders --- Semiconductors. --- Spintronics. --- Nuclear spin --- Semiconducteurs. --- Électronique de spin. --- Spin.
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A comprehensive collection of papers on theoretical aspects of electronic processes in simple and synthetic metals, superconductors, bulk and low-dimensional semiconductors under extreme conditions, such as high magnetic and electric fields, low and ultra-low temperatures. The main emphasis is on low-dimensional conductors and superconductors, where correlated electrons, interacting with magnetic or nonmagnetic impurities, phonons, photons, or nuclear spins, result in a variety of new physical phenomena, such as quantum oscillations in the superconducting state, Condon instability, Skyrmions and composite fermions in quantum Hall effect systems, and hyperfine field-induced mesoscopic and nanoscopic phenomena. Several new experimental achievements are reported that promise to delineate future trends in low temperature and high magnetic field physics, including the experimental observation of the interplay between superconductivity and nuclear spin ordering at ultra-low temperatures, new observations of Condon domains in normal metals, and an experimental proposal for the realisation of isotopically engineered, semiconductor-based spin-qubit elements for future quantum computation and communication technology.
Physics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Atomic Physics --- Electricity & Magnetism --- Magnetic fields --- Superconductivity --- Quantum Hall effect --- Spintronics --- Champs magnétiques --- Supraconductivité --- Hall quantique, Effet --- Électronique de spin --- Congresses. --- Congrès --- Condensed matter. --- Optics. --- Electrodynamics. --- Solid state physics. --- Spectroscopy. --- Microscopy. --- Materials science. --- Optical materials. --- Electronic materials. --- Condensed Matter Physics. --- Classical Electrodynamics. --- Solid State Physics. --- Spectroscopy and Microscopy. --- Characterization and Evaluation of Materials. --- Optical and Electronic Materials. --- Electronic materials --- Optics --- Materials --- Material science --- Physical sciences --- Analysis, Microscopic --- Light microscopy --- Micrographic analysis --- Microscope and microscopy --- Microscopic analysis --- Optical microscopy --- Analysis, Spectrum --- Spectra --- Spectrochemical analysis --- Spectrochemistry --- Spectrometry --- Spectroscopy --- Chemistry, Analytic --- Interferometry --- Radiation --- Wave-motion, Theory of --- Absorption spectra --- Light --- Spectroscope --- Solids --- Dynamics --- Condensed materials --- Condensed media --- Condensed phase --- Materials, Condensed --- Media, Condensed --- Phase, Condensed --- Liquids --- Matter --- Qualitative --- Analytical chemistry
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