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The development of atomic bombs under the auspices of the U.S. Army’s Manhattan Project during World War II is considered to be the outstanding news story of the twentieth century. In this book, a physicist and expert on the history of the Project presents a comprehensive overview of this momentous achievement. The first three chapters cover the history of nuclear physics from the discovery of radioactivity to the discovery of fission, and would be ideal for instructors of a sophomore-level “Modern Physics” course. Student-level exercises at the ends of the chapters are accompanied by answers. Chapter 7 covers the physics of first-generation fission weapons at a similar level, again accompanied by exercises and answers. For the interested layman and for non-science students and instructors, the book includes extensive qualitative material on the history, organization, implementation, and results of the Manhattan Project and the Hiroshima and Nagasaki bombing missions. The reader also learns about the legacy of the Project as reflected in the current world stockpiles of nuclear weapons. This second edition contains important revisions and additions, including a new chapter on the German atomic bomb program and new sections on British and Canadian contributions to the Manhattan project and on feed materials. Several other sections have been expanded; reader feedback has been helpful in introducing minor corrections and improved explanations; and, last but not least, the second edition includes a detailed index. .
Nuclear physics. --- Nuclear chemistry. --- Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons. --- History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics. --- Nuclear Chemistry. --- Chemistry, Nuclear --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Atomic nuclei --- Atoms, Nuclei of --- Nucleus of the atom --- Physics --- Nuclear physics --- History. --- Heavy ions. --- Physics. --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Ions --- Física nuclear --- Història de la física --- Física atòmica --- Nuclis atòmics --- Àtoms --- Acceleradors de partícules --- Astrofísica nuclear --- Col·lisions (Física nuclear) --- Conversions internes (Física nuclear) --- Descàrregues elèctriques --- Detectors de radiació --- Deuterons --- Efecte Auger --- Electrodinàmica quàntica --- Energia nuclear --- Estructura nuclear --- Excitació nuclear --- Física de partícules --- Forces nuclears (Física) --- Magnetisme nuclear --- Moments nuclears --- Raigs còsmics --- Reaccions nuclears --- Reactors nuclears --- Relacions de dispersió --- Relaxació (Física nuclear) --- Transmutació química --- Físics nuclears --- Radioactivitat --- Història de la ciència --- Física
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This book focuses on ion mobility-mass spectrometry (IM-MS) and informatics approaches to improve traditional analysis of molecules by providing fundamentals and protocols for exploiting the potential of state-of-the-art IM-MS technology for the most common analytical applications. The chapters have been organized into four parts, each dealing with a particular set of IM-MS applications: 1) metabolomics and lipidomics; 2) proteomics and glycomics; 3) imaging and ambient ionization IM-MS; and 4) bioinformatic solutions for analyzing IM-MS data and deriving CCS values. Written for the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, Ion Mobility-Mass Spectrometry: Methods and Protocols serves as an ideal resource for scientists delving into the technique's unprecedented analytical advantages, enabling novel qualitative and quantitative applications for the analysis of complex biological samples.
Espectroscòpia de mobilitat d'ions --- Manuals de laboratori --- Protocols clínics --- Plans d'actuació mèdica --- Protocols en medicina --- Protocols de diagnòstic clínic --- Protocols mèdics --- Protocols terapèutics --- Medicina clínica --- Històries clíniques --- Protocols d'infermeria --- Tècniques de laboratori --- Espectrometria de mobilitat d'ions --- Espectroscòpia --- Biochemistry. --- Mass spectroscopy. --- Mass Spectrometry. --- Mass spectra --- Mass spectrograph --- Mass spectroscopy --- Mass spectrum analysis --- Mass (Physics) --- Nuclear spectroscopy --- Spectrum analysis --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Biology --- Chemistry --- Medical sciences --- Composition --- Ions --- Espectrometria de masses --- Espectrògraf de masses --- Espectroscòpia nuclear --- Desorció-ionització amb làser assistit per matriu --- Espectrometria de masses amb ionització per electroesprai --- Espectrometria de masses de plasma acoblat inductivament --- Espectrometria de masses de temps de vol --- Propietats de la matèria --- Solucions (Química) --- Anions --- Bombardeig iònic --- Cations --- Descàrregues elèctriques a través de gasos --- Emissió termoiònica --- Ions metàl·lics --- Cristalls iònics --- Electròlisi --- Electrons --- Solucions iòniques
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[Ancien ISSN 0374-228X]
Experimental nuclear and elementary particle physics --- Nuclear physics --- Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Research --- Research. --- #ANTILTPNE9608 --- Periodicals --- Earth Sciences --- General and Others --- Geophysics --- Physics --- Earth Sciences. --- General and Others. --- Physics. --- Earth sciences. --- Elementary particles (Physics) --- High energy physics --- Nuclear particles --- Nucleons --- Nuclear research --- Journal --- E-journals --- Física nuclear. --- Teoria quàntica. --- Acceleradors de partícules. --- Àtoms --- Electrònica --- Física nuclear --- Física de partícules --- Acceleradors lineals --- Anells de col·lisió --- Betatrons --- Ciclotrons --- Gran Col·lisionador d'Hadrons --- Sincrotrons --- Dinàmica quàntica --- Física quàntica --- Mecànica quàntica --- Teoria dels quanta --- Teoria dels quàntums --- Dinàmica --- Física --- Mecànica de matrius --- Causalitat (Física) --- Conversions internes (Física nuclear) --- Cosmologia quàntica --- Efecte Raman --- Electrodinàmica quàntica --- Entrellaçament quàntic --- Gravetat quàntica --- Integrals de camí --- Nivells d'energia (Mecànica quàntica) --- Operador de Schrödinger --- Òptica quàntica --- Pertorbació (Dinàmica quàntica) --- Quantització geomètrica --- Quasipartícules (Física) --- Química quàntica --- Relacions de dispersió --- Renormalització (Física) --- Supergravetat --- Teoria de banda d'energia dels sòlids --- Teoria quàntica relativista --- Dinàmica molecular --- Radiació --- Termodinàmica --- Física atòmica --- Nuclis atòmics --- Acceleradors de partícules --- Astrofísica nuclear --- Col·lisions (Física nuclear) --- Descàrregues elèctriques --- Detectors de radiació --- Deuterons --- Efecte Auger --- Energia nuclear --- Estructura nuclear --- Excitació nuclear --- Forces nuclears (Física) --- Magnetisme nuclear --- Moments nuclears --- Raigs còsmics --- Reaccions nuclears --- Reactors nuclears --- Relaxació (Física nuclear) --- Transmutació química --- Físics nuclears --- Radioactivitat
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