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"Illuminated with a wide variety of images, this book traces the long history of yellow around the world. In antiquity, yellow was considered a sacred color, a symbol of light, warmth, wealth, and prosperity. But in medieval Europe, it became highly ambivalent: greenish yellow came to signify demonic sulfur and bile, the color of forgers, felon knights, traitors, Judas, and Lucifer--while warm yellow recalled honey and gold, serving as a sign of joy, pleasure and abundance. The yellow stars of the Holocaust were seared into the color's negative tradition. In Europe today, yellow has diminished to a discreet color. Greenish yellow can still be seen as dangerous, sickly, or poisonous, and golden yellow remains positive, but the color is absent in much of everyday life and is lacking in symbolism. In Asia, however, yellow pigments like ocher and orpiment and dyes like saffron, curcuma, and gaude are abundant. Painting and dyeing in this color has been easier than in Europe, offering a richer and more varied palette of yellows that has granted the color a more positive meaning. In ancient China, for example, yellow clothing was reserved for the emperor. In India, the color is seen as a source of happiness: wearing a little yellow is believed to keep evil away. And importantly, it is the color of Buddhism, whose temple doors are marked with the color. Yellow continues to have different meanings in different cultural traditions, but in most, the color remains associated with light and sun, something that can be seen from afar and that seems warm and always in motion"--
Jaune dans l'art. --- Symbolisme des couleurs --- Couleur --- Jaune. --- Yellow in art. --- Symbolism of colors --- Color --- Yellow. --- Histoire. --- Aspect social --- Aspect psychologique --- History. --- Social aspects --- Psychological aspects --- Adage. --- Adjective. --- Athanasius Kircher. --- Beige. --- Bible Historiale. --- Blond. --- Cagot. --- Caravaggio. --- Chivalric romance. --- Church Fathers. --- Classical Latin. --- Clothing. --- Coat of arms. --- Courtly love. --- Cubism. --- Degenerate art. --- Demagogue. --- Dionysus. --- Dyeing. --- Egyptomania. --- Etymology. --- Eurystheus. --- Facsimile. --- Fauvism. --- Gold leaf. --- Grandes Chroniques de France. --- Grisaille. --- Hebrews. --- Heraldry. --- Iconography. --- Impressionism. --- Iseult. --- Jan Hus. --- Jan Steen. --- Jean Chardin. --- Lacquer. --- Ludwig Wittgenstein. --- Medieval Latin. --- Middle French. --- Naples yellow. --- Nibelungenlied. --- Ochre. --- On the Eve. --- Orpiment. --- Paul Gauguin. --- Paul Klee. --- Philip II of Macedon. --- Pigment. --- Pope Innocent III. --- Prostitution. --- Red hair. --- Rococo. --- Roman Empire. --- Roman de Fauvel. --- Roman sculpture. --- Silver age. --- Simon Vouet. --- Sumptuary law. --- Superiority (short story). --- Talc. --- The Other Hand. --- The Philosopher. --- The Tables of the Law. --- The Various. --- Trickster. --- Urine. --- Victor Hugo. --- Vinegar. --- Yellow Peril. --- Yellow journalism. --- Language and languages --- Gold-leaf. --- Psychology. --- Psychological aspects.
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In recent years, most political theorists have agreed that shame shouldn't play any role in democratic politics because it threatens the mutual respect necessary for participation and deliberation. But Christina Tarnopolsky argues that not every kind of shame hurts democracy. In fact, she makes a powerful case that there is a form of shame essential to any critical, moderate, and self-reflexive democratic practice. Through a careful study of Plato's Gorgias, Tarnopolsky shows that contemporary conceptions of shame are far too narrow. For Plato, three kinds of shame and shaming practices were possible in democracies, and only one of these is similar to the form condemned by contemporary thinkers. Following Plato, Tarnopolsky develops an account of a different kind of shame, which she calls "respectful shame." This practice involves the painful but beneficial shaming of one's fellow citizens as part of the ongoing process of collective deliberation. And, as Tarnopolsky argues, this type of shame is just as important to contemporary democracy as it was to its ancient form. Tarnopolsky also challenges the view that the Gorgias inaugurates the problematic oppositions between emotion and reason, and rhetoric and philosophy. Instead, she shows that, for Plato, rationality and emotion belong together, and she argues that political science and democratic theory are impoverished when they relegate the study of emotions such as shame to other disciplines.
Democracy - Philosophy. --- Democracy -- Philosophy. --- Plato. --- Plato. Gorgias. --- Shame - Political aspects. --- Shame -- Political aspects. --- Shame --- Democracy --- Philosophy --- Philosophy & Religion --- Political aspects --- Political aspects. --- Philosophy. --- Emotions --- Guilt --- Ad hominem. --- Allan Bloom. --- Ambiguity. --- Ambivalence. --- Anger. --- Aristotle. --- Athenian Democracy. --- Bernard Williams. --- Callicles. --- Catamite. --- Charmides (dialogue). --- Child abuse. --- Civility. --- Conflation. --- Controversy. --- Criticism. --- Critique. --- Crito. --- Deliberation. --- Demagogue. --- Dialectic. --- Dichotomy. --- Direction of fit. --- Disgust. --- Disposition. --- Distrust. --- Elitism. --- Embarrassment. --- False-consensus effect. --- Forensic rhetoric. --- Form of life (philosophy). --- Freedom of speech. --- Gorgias (dialogue). --- Gorgias. --- Grandiosity. --- Gregory Vlastos. --- Hannah Arendt. --- Hedonism. --- Hippias Major. --- Human Rights Watch. --- Humiliation. --- Ideology. --- Inference. --- Irony. --- Jon Elster. --- McGill University. --- Morality. --- Multitude. --- Myth. --- Nicomachean Ethics. --- Omnipotence. --- On the Soul. --- Ostracism. --- Pathos. --- Perversion. --- Phaedo. --- Phaedrus (dialogue). --- Phenomenon. --- Philosopher. --- Pity. --- Pleonexia. --- Political philosophy. --- Politics. --- Polus. --- Prejudice. --- Princeton University Press. --- Protagoras. --- Psychoanalysis. --- Psychotherapy. --- Public sphere. --- Pythagoreanism. --- Rationality. --- Reason. --- Reintegrative shaming. --- Republic (Plato). --- Result. --- Rhetoric. --- Self-criticism. --- Self-deception. --- Self-esteem. --- Self-image. --- Shame. --- Social stigma. --- Socratic (Community). --- Socratic method. --- Socratic. --- Sophism. --- Sophist. --- Suffering. --- Suggestion. --- Symposium (Plato). --- The Philosopher. --- Theory. --- Thought. --- Thrasymachus. --- Uncertainty. --- Vlastos. --- Vulnerability.
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A firm grasp of Islamic fundamentalism has often eluded Western political observers, many of whom view it in relation to social and economic upheaval or explain it away as an irrational reaction to modernity. Here Roxanne Euben makes new sense of this belief system by revealing it as a critique of and rebuttal to rationalist discourse and post-Enlightenment political theories. Euben draws on political, postmodernist, and critical theory, as well as Middle Eastern studies, Islamic thought, comparative politics, and anthropology, to situate Islamic fundamentalist thought within a transcultural theoretical context. In so doing, she illuminates an unexplored dimension of the Islamist movement and holds a mirror up to anxieties within contemporary Western political thought about the nature and limits of modern rationalism--anxieties common to Christian fundamentalists, postmodernists, conservatives, and communitarians. A comparison between Islamic fundamentalism and various Western critiques of rationalism yields formerly uncharted connections between Western and Islamic political thought, allowing the author to reclaim an understanding of political theory as inherently comparative. Her arguments bear on broad questions about the methods Westerners employ to understand movements and ideas that presuppose nonrational, transcendent truths. Euben finds that first, political theory can play a crucial role in understanding concrete political phenomena often considered beyond its jurisdiction; second, the study of such phenomena tests the scope of Western rationalist categories; and finally, that Western political theory can be enriched by exploring non-Western perspectives on fundamental debates about coexistence.
Islamic fundamentalism --- Rationalism --- Islamic countries --- Politics and government --- Islamic fundamentalism. --- Rationalism. --- #SBIB:031.IO --- #SBIB:321H91 --- #SBIB:316.331H330 --- Knowledge, Theory of --- Religion --- Belief and doubt --- Deism --- Free thought --- Realism --- Fundamentalism, Islamic --- Islamism --- Islam --- Religious fundamentalism --- Niet-specifieke politieke en sociale theorieën vanaf de 19e eeuw: islam, Arabisch nationalisme --- Godsdienst en politiek: algemeen --- -Muslim countries --- Politics and government. --- Islamic countries - Politics and government --- Alterity. --- Ambiguity. --- Anachronism. --- Anathema. --- Anthropomorphism. --- Anti-Oedipus. --- Anti-Western sentiment. --- Anti-imperialism. --- Antinomy. --- Apologetics. --- Assassination. --- Authoritarianism. --- Clash of Civilizations. --- Communitarianism. --- Criticism. --- Critique of ideology. --- Critique. --- Deductive reasoning. --- Deism. --- Demagogue. --- Despotism. --- Dialectical materialism. --- Dichotomy. --- Dictatorship. --- Disadvantage. --- Disenchantment. --- Emotivism. --- End of history. --- Ethnocentrism. --- Excommunication. --- False consciousness. --- False god. --- God. --- Great Satan. --- Hannah Arendt. --- Heresy. --- Heterodoxy. --- Hostility. --- Hypocrisy. --- Ideology. --- Idolatry. --- Impediment (canon law). --- Imperialism. --- Infidel. --- Injunction. --- Inner-worldly asceticism. --- Irrationality. --- Irreligion. --- Islam. --- Islamic extremism. --- Islamism. --- Islamization of knowledge. --- Jamal ad-Din al-Afghani. --- Jihadism. --- Legitimation crisis. --- Manichaeism. --- Materialism. --- Militarism. --- Modernity. --- Nihilism. --- Obscurantism. --- Oppression. --- Orientalism. --- Overreaction. --- Paradox. --- Political Order in Changing Societies. --- Political alienation. --- Political aspects of Islam. --- Political decay. --- Political philosophy. --- Political prisoner. --- Politics. --- Postmodern philosophy. --- Postmodernism. --- Prejudice. --- Protest vote. --- Qutb. --- Radicalism (historical). --- Radicalization. --- Rashid Rida. --- Reactionary. --- Rebuttal. --- Reformism. --- Religion. --- Seditious conspiracy. --- Separate spheres. --- Separation of church and state. --- Sharia. --- Skepticism. --- Social criticism. --- Sovereignty. --- Spiritual crisis. --- Superstition. --- The End of Ideology. --- Truism. --- Vagueness. --- Vulnerability. --- Wahhabism. --- Yellow Peril.
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Essays bearing on the contemporary scene and on the relation of the individual to society, including papers written during the 1920s and 1930s focusing on the upheaval in Germany, and two major works of Jung's last years, The Undiscovered Self and Flying Saucers. ?
159.964 --- 159.964 Dieptepsychologie. Psychoanalyse --- Dieptepsychologie. Psychoanalyse --- Civilization, Modern --- Psychoanalysis and culture --- Psychoanalysis and culture. --- Culture and psychoanalysis --- Culture --- Twentieth century --- Civilization, Modern - 20th century --- Analogy. --- Analytical psychology. --- Antithesis. --- Archetype. --- Central Germany (cultural area). --- Certainty. --- Christianity. --- Conscience. --- Consciousness. --- Contemporary history. --- Country. --- Criticism. --- Delusion. --- Demagogue. --- Dionysus. --- Disadvantage. --- Disease. --- Dissociation (psychology). --- Dynamism (metaphysics). --- Essay. --- Ethical decision. --- Explanation. --- Extraversion and introversion. --- Feeling. --- Friedrich Seifert. --- German Faith Movement. --- Good and evil. --- Hypnosis. --- Hypothesis. --- Indication (medicine). --- Inference. --- Inferiority complex. --- Insect. --- Jews. --- Laughter. --- Lecture. --- Level of consciousness (Esotericism). --- Literature. --- Masculinity. --- Masturbation. --- Medical diagnosis. --- Medical psychology. --- Meister Eckhart. --- Mental disorder. --- Mephistopheles. --- Modernity. --- Morality. --- Neurosis. --- Neuroticism. --- Obstacle. --- Of Education. --- Parapsychology. --- Participation mystique. --- Personality. --- Phenomenon. --- Philosopher. --- Philosophy. --- Physician. --- Potentiality and actuality. --- Prejudice. --- Principle. --- Prostitution. --- Psyche (psychology). --- Psychiatrist. --- Psychiatry. --- Psychic. --- Psychoanalysis. --- Psychologist. --- Psychology and Alchemy. --- Psychology. --- Psychopathology. --- Psychotherapy. --- Reality. --- Reason. --- Religion. --- Religious experience. --- Resentment. --- Result. --- Science. --- Self-deception. --- Self-knowledge (psychology). --- Self-preservation. --- Seriousness. --- Spirituality. --- Stupa. --- Suffering. --- Suggestion. --- Superiority (short story). --- Symptom. --- Temperament. --- The Other Hand. --- The Undiscovered. --- The Various. --- Theory. --- Thought. --- Transference. --- Uncertainty. --- Unconsciousness. --- Unidentified flying object. --- Writing.
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For about eight months in 1968 Czechoslovakia underwent rapid and radical changes that were unparalleled in the history of communist reform; in the eight months that followed, those changes were dramatically reversed. H. Gordon Skilling provides a comprehensive analysis of the events of 1968, assessing their significance both for Czechoslovakia and for communism generally. The author's account is based on all available written sources, including unpublished Communist Party documents and interviews conducted in Czechoslovakia in 1967, 1968, and 1969. He examines the historical background, the main reforms and political forces of 1968, international reactions, the Soviet intervention, and the experiment's collapse, concluding with his reasons for regarding the events of the Prague spring as a movement of revolutionary proportions.The author's account is based on all available written sources, including unpublished Communist Party documents and interviews conducted in Czechoslovakia in 1967, 1968, 1969. He examines the historical background, the main reforms and political forces on 1968, international reactions, the Soviet intervention, and the experiment's collapse, concluding with his reasons for regarding the events of the Prague spring as a movement of revolutionary proportions.Originally published in 1976.The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
-Czechoslovakia --- Czechoslovakia --- History --- Politics and government --- HISTORY / Russia & the Former Soviet Union. --- Absolute war. --- Activism. --- Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn. --- Alexander Dubcek. --- Anti-Party Group. --- Anti-bureaucratic revolution. --- Anti-communism. --- Anti-imperialism. --- Bourgeois nationalism. --- Bratislava. --- Brezhnev Doctrine. --- Censorship. --- Censure. --- Central Committee. --- Chronicle of Current Events. --- Comecon. --- Communist International. --- Communist Party of Slovakia. --- Controversial discussions. --- Counter-revolutionary. --- Criticism. --- Czechoslovakia. --- Czechs. --- Days of May. --- De-Stalinization. --- Dean Rusk. --- Demagogue. --- Democratization. --- Diktat. --- Economic democracy. --- Ernest Gellner. --- Ferdinand Peroutka. --- Flexible response. --- Foreign policy. --- German occupation of Czechoslovakia. --- Hungarian Revolution of 1956. --- Imperialism. --- Imre Nagy. --- János Kádár. --- Khrushchevism. --- Little Entente. --- Market socialism. --- Marxism–Leninism. --- Mehmet Shehu. --- Military occupation. --- Motion of no confidence. --- Nationality. --- Nazi propaganda. --- New Course. --- New Departure (Democrats). --- New Economic Policy. --- New class. --- Nonviolent revolution. --- Original position. --- Ostpolitik. --- Peaceful coexistence. --- Police action. --- Political party. --- Politics. --- Popular sovereignty. --- Prague Spring. --- Presidium. --- Proletarian internationalism. --- Protectionism. --- Public diplomacy. --- Quiet Revolution. --- Reformism. --- Reprisal. --- Revisionism (Marxism). --- Revival Process. --- Revolution. --- Robert C. Tucker. --- Samizdat. --- Slovak National Council. --- Slovakia. --- Slovaks. --- Socialism with a human face. --- Socialist Unity Party of Germany. --- Socialist state. --- Sovereignty. --- Soviet Empire. --- Soviet Union. --- Stalinism. --- Statute. --- Subversion. --- Superiority (short story). --- Svazarm. --- Svoboda (political party). --- That Justice Be Done. --- The Future of Socialism. --- The Two Thousand Words. --- Titoism. --- Untouchability. --- Veto. --- Václav Havel. --- War. --- Warsaw Pact. --- West Germany. --- World Trade Organization. --- Yevgeny Yevtushenko.
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For years one of Germany's foremost cultural organizations, the Werkbund included in its membership such pioneers of the modern movement as Henry van de Velde, Hermann Muthesius, Walter Gropius, and Mies van der Rohe. Joan Campbell traces its history from its founding in 1907 to 1934, when it was absorbed into the bureaucracy of the National Socialist State.The Werkbund set out to prove that organized effort could revitalize the applied arts and architecture. In addition to acting as an agent of reform, it provided a forum for the debate of such broad concerns as the need to restore joy and dignity to work in modem industry.Originally published in 1978.The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
Decorative arts --- Deutscher Werkbund. --- D.W.B. --- DWB --- Werkbund Estates --- ADAPT. --- Adolf Hitler. --- Adolf Loos. --- Adolf Ziegler. --- Adolf. --- Advanced capitalism. --- Aestheticism. --- Albert Speer. --- Anti-communism. --- Antimilitarism. --- Applied arts. --- Art Nouveau. --- Arthur Moeller van den Bruck. --- Arts and Crafts movement. --- August Endell. --- Baedeker. --- Baghdad Railway. --- Bauhaus. --- Bruno Taut. --- Cultural Bolshevism. --- Cultural hegemony. --- Cultural policy. --- Culture and Society. --- Dada. --- Demagogue. --- Designer. --- Deutsches Museum. --- Enabling act. --- Erich Mendelsohn. --- Ernst May. --- Folk art. --- Friedrich Meinecke. --- Friedrich Naumann. --- Fritz Schumacher (architect). --- Fritz Todt. --- German art. --- Gleichschaltung. --- Great Leap Forward. --- Gropius. --- Handicraft. --- Hans Poelzig. --- Heimatschutz. --- Henry van de Velde. --- Hermann Muthesius. --- Imperialism. --- Individualism. --- Inside the Third Reich. --- Kampfbund. --- Konrad Adenauer. --- Kritik. --- Käthe Kollwitz. --- Ludwig Gies. --- Manifesto. --- Mass production. --- Max Scheler. --- Meistersinger. --- Mitteleuropa. --- Mittelstand. --- Modern architecture. --- Modern art. --- Modernism. --- Modernity. --- Naumann. --- Nazi Party. --- Nazi propaganda. --- Nazism. --- New Objectivity. --- Of Education. --- Otto Dix. --- Patriotism. --- Paul Bonatz. --- Paul Renner. --- Paul Schultze-Naumburg. --- Paul Troost. --- Peter Behrens. --- Posener. --- Pressa. --- Radicalism (historical). --- Reactionary. --- Reichskulturkammer. --- Richard Riemerschmid. --- Robert Ley. --- Romanticism. --- Sigfried Giedion. --- Socialist state. --- Speer. --- Superiority (short story). --- Theodor Fischer (architect). --- Theodor Heuss. --- Totalitarianism. --- Volksgemeinschaft. --- Walter Gropius. --- Walther Rathenau. --- Weimar Republic. --- Werkbund Exhibition (1914). --- Werner Sombart. --- Wilhelm Frick. --- Wilhelm Kreis. --- Wilhelm Wagenfeld.
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"On Belonging and Not Belonging provides a sophisticated exploration of how themes of translation, migration, and displacement shape an astonishing range of artistic works. From the possibilities and limitations of translation addressed by Jhumpa Lahiri and David Malouf to the effects of shifting borders in the writings of Eugenio Montale, W. G. Sebald, Colm Tóibín, and many others, esteemed literary critic Mary Jacobus looks at the ways novelists, poets, photographers, and filmmakers revise narratives of language, identity, and exile. Jacobus's attentive readings of texts and images seek to answer the question: What does it mean to identify as-or with-an outsider? Walls and border-crossings, nomadic wanderings and Alpine walking, the urge to travel and the yearning for home-Jacobus braids together such threads in disparate times and geographies. She plumbs the experiences of Ovid in exile, Frankenstein's outcast Being, Elizabeth Bishop in Nova Scotia and Brazil, Walter Benjamin's Berlin childhood, and Sophocles's Antigone in the wilderness. Throughout, Jacobus trains her eye on issues of transformation and translocation; the traumas of partings, journeys, and returns; and confrontations with memory and the past. Focusing on human conditions both modern and timeless, On Belonging and Not Belonging offers a unique consideration of inclusion and exclusion in our world"-- "A look at how ideas of translation, migration, and displacement are embedded in the works of prominent artists, from Ovid to Tacita Dean"--
Translating and interpreting. --- Emigration and immigration in literature. --- Identity (Psychology) in literature. --- Assimilation (Sociology) in literature. --- Other (Philosophy) in literature. --- Aeneid. --- Alterity. --- Ambiguity. --- An Imaginary Life. --- Anthropomorphism. --- Anxiety. --- Aphorism. --- Artifice. --- Authoritarianism. --- Barbarian. --- Bildungsroman. --- Boredom. --- Circumstantial evidence. --- Civil disobedience. --- Contradiction. --- Criticism. --- Critique. --- Cruelty. --- Dasein. --- Death. --- Delusion. --- Demagogue. --- Deportation. --- Disfigurement. --- Duress. --- Dusty Answer. --- Elegy. --- Enemy of the people. --- Enemy of the state. --- Essay. --- Etymology. --- Exile. --- Existential crisis. --- Fatalism. --- Foreign language. --- Forgetting. --- Giorgio Agamben. --- Homesickness. --- Hostility. --- Impiety. --- In Another Country. --- Indirect speech. --- Infinite regress. --- Internment. --- Irony. --- Irrationality. --- Jacques Derrida. --- Kitsch. --- Lament. --- Land of Darkness. --- Limite. --- Loss and Gain. --- Martin Heidegger. --- Memoir. --- Mourning. --- Muteness. --- Narrative. --- Neglect. --- No man's land. --- Nonperson. --- Nonviolent resistance. --- Obscenity. --- Obsolescence. --- Oppression. --- Palinurus. --- Pathos. --- Persecution. --- Pessimism. --- Poetry. --- Political dissent. --- Precarity. --- Prejudice. --- Refugee. --- Repressed memory. --- Right of asylum. --- Scrap. --- Self-destructive behavior. --- Shame. --- Slavery. --- Social rejection. --- Solecism. --- Sophocles. --- State of exception. --- Statelessness. --- Surrealism. --- Tearing. --- The Unwritten. --- To the Contrary. --- Torture. --- Toward the Unknown. --- Tragedy. --- Tristia. --- Unpacking. --- Untranslatability. --- V. --- Vulnerability. --- Walser. --- Waste. --- Wrinkle. --- Writing. --- Translating and interpreting --- Emigration and immigration in literature --- Identity (Psychology) in literature --- Assimilation (Sociology) in literature --- Other (Philosophy) in literature
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A splendid new translation of one of the greatest books on friendship ever writtenIn a world where social media, online relationships, and relentless self-absorption threaten the very idea of deep and lasting friendships, the search for true friends is more important than ever. In this short book, which is one of the greatest ever written on the subject, the famous Roman politician and philosopher Cicero offers a compelling guide to finding, keeping, and appreciating friends. With wit and wisdom, Cicero shows us not only how to build friendships but also why they must be a key part of our lives. For, as Cicero says, life without friends is not worth living.Filled with timeless advice and insights, Cicero's heartfelt and moving classic-written in 44 BC and originally titled De Amicitia-has inspired readers for more than two thousand years, from St. Augustine and Dante to Thomas Jefferson and John Adams. Presented here in a lively new translation with the original Latin on facing pages and an inviting introduction, How to Be a Friend explores how to choose the right friends, how to avoid the pitfalls of friendship, and how to live with friends in good times and bad. Cicero also praises what he sees as the deepest kind of friendship-one in which two people find in each other "another self" or a kindred soul.An honest and eloquent guide to finding and treasuring true friends, How to Be a Friend speaks as powerfully today as when it was first written.
Friendship. --- Friendship --- Philosophy --- Conduct of life --- Philosophy. --- Early works to 1800. --- 133 BC. --- 141 BC. --- 146 BC. --- 168 BC. --- 194 BC. --- 202 BC. --- 218 BC. --- 280 BC. --- 509 BC. --- 88 BC. --- Achilles and Patroclus. --- Adornment. --- Affair. --- After Virtue. --- Agrarian law. --- Basic goodness. --- Battle of Zama. --- Bias of Priene. --- Calculation. --- Cato the Elder. --- Child of God. --- Chilon of Sparta. --- Cicero. --- Clothing. --- Cognomen. --- Courtesy. --- De Legibus. --- De re publica. --- Deed. --- Demagogue. --- Dictatorship. --- Disadvantage. --- Empedocles. --- Ennius. --- Enthusiasm. --- Everyday life. --- Faithfulness. --- Flattery. --- Gaius Gracchus. --- Gaius Laelius. --- Generosity. --- Greeks. --- Hannibal. --- Harmony with nature. --- Intellectual. --- King of Rome. --- Laelius de Amicitia. --- Manius Curius Dentatus. --- Marcus Porcius Cato (son of Cato the Younger). --- Modernity. --- Monarchy. --- Moral character. --- Mourning. --- Myson of Chenae. --- Natural kind. --- Nickname. --- Numantia. --- Orator. --- Oxford University Press. --- Pacuvius. --- Philosopher. --- Pirithous. --- Pittacus of Mytilene. --- Playwright. --- Plebs. --- Pontifex Maximus. --- Praetor. --- Publius Sulpicius Rufus. --- Pylades. --- Pyrrhus of Epirus. --- Quintus Caecilius Metellus Macedonicus. --- Quintus Fabius Maximus Aemilianus. --- Quintus Tullius Cicero. --- Resentment. --- Rutilius. --- S. (Dorst novel). --- Scipio Aemilianus. --- Scipio Africanus. --- Seriousness. --- Single person. --- Slavery. --- Solon. --- Spurius Maelius. --- Sulla. --- Terence. --- The Dream of Scipio (novel). --- The Good Book (book). --- The Other Hand. --- Themistocles. --- Thraso. --- Tiberius Coruncanius. --- Tiberius Gracchus. --- Titus Pomponius Atticus. --- Titus Pomponius. --- Toga. --- Tribune of the Plebs. --- Utilitarianism. --- Wealth. --- Writing. --- Year.
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"One of the nation's foremost urban historians traces the history of cooperative housing in New York City from the 1920s through the 1970sAs World War II ended and Americans turned their attention to problems at home, union leaders and other prominent New Yorkers came to believe that cooperative housing would solve the city's century-old problem of providing decent housing at a reasonable cost for working-class families. Working-Class Utopias tells the story of this ambitious movement from the construction of the Amalgamated Houses after World War I to the building of Co-op City, the world's largest housing cooperative, four decades later.Robert Fogelson brings to life a tumultuous era in the life of New York, drawing on a wealth of archival materials such as community newspapers, legal records, and personal and institutional papers. In the early 1950s, a consortium of labor unions founded the United Housing Foundation under the visionary leadership of Abraham E. Kazan, who was supported by Nelson A. Rockefeller, Robert F. Wagner Jr., and Robert Moses. With the help of the state, which provided below-market-rate mortgages, and the city, which granted tax abatements, Kazan's group built large-scale cooperatives in every borough except Staten Island. Then came Co-op City, built in the Bronx in the 1960s as a model for other cities but plagued by unforeseen fiscal problems, culminating in the longest and costliest rent strike in American history. Co-op City survived, but the United Housing Foundation did not, and neither did the cooperative housing movement.Working-Class Utopias is essential reading for anyone seeking to understand the housing problem that continues to plague New York and cities across the nation"-- "As opposed to the co-ops and condominiums that we might think of today-buildings built by speculative developers, sold to well-to-do Americans, and conceived of as an integral part of the capitalist market-the country's first cooperative housing was conceived of as an effective way to address the problem of housing low- and moderate-income Americans. Built in the 1960s, Co-op City in the Bronx, New York, remains the one of the largest housing cooperatives in the world. Created by the United Housing Foundation, which for more than a decade had built and managed smaller cooperative housing around New York City, this "city" was designed to accommodate between 55,000 and 60,000 people, an extraordinary population. Working Class Utopias tells the story of Co-op City and the larger cooperative housing movement in New York City from the 1920s to the 1970s, when financial struggles between the UHF and Co-op residents proved to be the beginning of the end of non-profit cooperative housing not only in New York, but elsewhere in the United States. While Co-op City and other non-profit cooperatives still served tens of thousands of people, they were no longer viewed as a solution to the problem of housing working-class Americans. In examining this history, Robert Fogelson allows us to better understand the rise and fall of a once-promising idea-providing insight into the intractability of the housing problem still faced by cities around the country"--
Housing policy. --- Housing, Cooperative. --- Housing policy --- Co-op City (New York, N.Y.) --- History --- 1973 oil crisis. --- A Good School. --- Abraham Beame. --- Aftermath of World War II. --- Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America. --- American Veterans Committee. --- Andrew Stein. --- Apartment. --- Architectural Forum. --- Arthur Levitt. --- Bear Stearns. --- Bond (finance). --- Borough president. --- Chairman. --- Charles Abrams. --- Co-op City, Bronx. --- Committee. --- Consolidated Edison. --- Cooperative. --- David Dubinsky. --- Debt limit. --- Demagogue. --- Dilapidation. --- District Council 37. --- Economics. --- Ed Koch. --- Eugene V. Debs. --- Eviction. --- Expense. --- Extended family. --- Fair Deal. --- Family income. --- Federal Housing Administration. --- Finance. --- Fiorello H. La Guardia. --- Foreclosure. --- George W. Bush. --- Gimbels. --- Grandparent. --- Great Society. --- Harry P. Cain. --- Harry Van Arsdale, Jr. --- Head of Household. --- Herman Badillo. --- Herman Jessor. --- House law. --- Housing Act of 1937. --- Housing authority. --- Housing cooperative. --- Housing development. --- Housing. --- How the Other Half Lives. --- Income. --- Institutional investor. --- Jack Newfield. --- Jacob Riis. --- Jimmy Carter. --- John F. Kennedy. --- John N. Mitchell. --- John W. Bricker. --- Late fee. --- Layoff. --- Lehman Brothers. --- Lewis F. Powell Jr. --- Lower East Side. --- MTA Bridges and Tunnels. --- Mortgage loan. --- Municipal Art Society. --- National Labor Relations Act. --- New York Bus Service. --- Percival Goodman. --- Political machine. --- Property tax. --- Public housing. --- Rent control in New York. --- Rent strike. --- Robert F. Wagner Jr. --- Robert Moses. --- Securities Act of 1933. --- Shortage. --- Slum. --- Slumlord. --- Socialist Party of America. --- State housing. --- Sweatshop. --- Tax. --- Tenement. --- The New York Times. --- The Price of Admission. --- Thomas E. Dewey. --- Trade union. --- Unemployment. --- United Workers Association. --- Urban renewal. --- Watergate scandal. --- Westbrook Pegler. --- William Jennings Bryan. --- William Zeckendorf. --- Window Dressing. --- Zionism.
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This remarkably rich collection of articles focuses on moral questions about war. The essays, originally published in Philosophy & Public Affairs, cover a wide range of topics from several points of view by writers from the fields of political science, philosophy, and law. The discussion of war and moral responsibility falls into three general categories: problems of political and military choice, problems about the relation of an individual to the actions of his government, and more abstract ethical questions as well. The first category includes questions about the ethical and legal aspects of war crimes and the laws of war; about the source of moral restrictions on military methods or goals; and about differences in suitability of conduct which may depend on differences in the nature of the opponent. The second category includes questions about the conditions for responsibility of individual soldiers and civilian officials for war crimes, and about the proper attitude of a government toward potential conscripts who reject its military policies. The third category includes disputes between absolutist, deontological, and utilitarian ethical theories, and deals with questions about the existence of insoluble moral dilemmas.
War --- War (International law) --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Act of state doctrine. --- Adolf Eichmann. --- Adolf Hitler. --- Aggression. --- Ambiguity (law). --- Analogy. --- Anguish. --- Anti-personnel weapon. --- Anti-social behaviour order. --- Appeasement. --- Attempt. --- Belligerent. --- Collective punishment. --- Collective responsibility. --- Combat. --- Combatant. --- Command responsibility. --- Conscientious objector. --- Conscription. --- Consideration. --- Crime against peace. --- Crime. --- Crimes of War. --- Criminal code. --- Criticism. --- Cruelty. --- Decision Analyst (company). --- Decision-making. --- Declaration of war. --- Demagogue. --- Deontological ethics. --- Determination. --- Deterrence theory. --- Dirty hands. --- Distributive justice. --- Essence of Decision. --- Ethical dilemma. --- Ethics. --- Foreign Policy. --- Foreign policy. --- Hostility. --- Intention (criminal law). --- International law. --- Just war theory. --- Law of the United States. --- Law of war. --- Legal burden of proof. --- Massacre. --- Military dictatorship. --- Military justice. --- Military necessity. --- Military operation. --- Military policy. --- Moral absolutism. --- Moral agency. --- Moral imperative. --- Moral obligation. --- Moral reasoning. --- Moral responsibility. --- Morale. --- Morality. --- Nazi crime. --- Nazism. --- Nuremberg and Vietnam. --- Obligation. --- Pacifism. --- Philosophy and Phenomenological Research. --- Philosophy. --- Politics as a Vocation. --- Precedent. --- Presumption. --- Prisoner of war. --- Probability. --- Probable cause. --- Public international law. --- Punishment. --- Relativism. --- Religion. --- Reprisal. --- Requirement. --- Respondeat superior. --- Ruler. --- Selective Service System. --- Special case. --- Subject (philosophy). --- Summary execution. --- Superior orders. --- The Just Assassins. --- Thought. --- Tort. --- Tribunal. --- Utilitarianism. --- Vicarious liability. --- War crime. --- War effort. --- War of aggression. --- War. --- Warfare. --- World War II. --- Wrongdoing.
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