Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

One of the most challenging tasks that humankind has in the future is to develop new cities for a growing population in spaces and with materials that are not as abundant as in the past. In order to face this difficulty, buildings should be designed and constructed with cutting-edge technologies that aim to reduce their impact on the environment. The use of virgin raw materials in the building phase is still the most convenient solution in terms of organization and economic budget, but it worsens the exploitation of quarries in the territories. 
Moreover, the disposition of old and abandoned buildings all over the world, is another unsolved issue to be addressed by the building industry. Their demolition is often preferred due to simpler procedures and a quicker creation of a possible available spaces for other purposes, but leads to another tricky problems, that of managing the wastes generated. To avoid the frequent disposal of inert material in landfilling, the European Community enacted the Directive 2008/98/CE that sets the objective for each state member to achieve by 2020 a minimum of 70% by weight of re-use, recycling and recovery of non-hazardous construction and demolition wastes. 
The aim of this study is to analyze the possible recycling of waste bricks coming from demolition for the production of self-compacting mortar (SCM). The investigation is performed on mortars made with different replacement’s percentage of the limestone filler, in one case, and of the limestone sand, in the other. First, the bricks are prepared and treated to achieve the similar physical properties of the filler and the sand of limestone. Then the materials are characterized in order to make a comparison with the limestone fractions and to design the mix for the mortar. Several tests are performed to highlight the influence of the recycled material in the traditional mix of the mortar. The analysis is done on mortars’ samples through the concrete equivalent mortar (CEM). Moreover, for this specific case study, it is avoided the traditional use of the superplasticizers, in order to enhance the behavior of the bricks fraction and its influence on the mortar. Finally, the study of the compressive strength and flexural strength demonstrates how the substitution can affect or improve the mechanical properties of the hard mortar samples. 
The study demonstrated that the use waste bricks’ fractions to substitute sand and filler fractions inside self-compacting mortar is possible. The water absorption of the recycled material plays a fundamental role in designing the proper mortar’s mix. Several parameters must be considered during the choice of the composition, especially the amount of water to add and granulometry. In the case of the limestone filler replacement by the bricks’ filler, the workability is only partially affected. Moreover, the mechanical properties of the mortars present negligible changes compared to the reference mortar. Sand replacement with bricks sand, does not reduce significantly the workability of the mortars, even with further increases of the bricks sand content. The small differences in compressive and flexural strength between the reference mix and the new samples, demonstrate that the brick’s sand does not change significantly the final mechanical properties.

Construction and Demolition wastes --- Self-Compacting Mortar (SCM) --- recycling wasted bricks --- Recycling in Self-Compacting Mortar --- Recycling C&DW --- Ingénierie, informatique & technologie > Science des matériaux & ingénierie

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

The current production and consumption models of building materials are causing severe environmental and social problems worldwide. In this sense, construction and demolition waste (C&DW) are part of the problem and can be part of the solution, particularly in developing countries where the construction industry is growing very rapidly. Although many efforts have been made by stakeholders to increase the use of C&DW in construction materials, articulated efforts are required at global, national, and local scales to develop truly sustainable construction sectors. Therefore, this e-book, which is based on the “Special Issue on Construction and Demolition Waste: Challenges and Opportunities”, is an effort to articulate knowledge on novel and innovative building materials using C&DW and management systems to develop circular economy models (CE) for the construction sector. In this e-book, it is concluded that even though the valorization of C&DW has been developed worldwide, more incentives need to be provided to really convert the local and national construction chains in sustainable sectors, which appropriate the circular economy for production and consumption systems that imrpove, at the least, efficiency in terms of materials, water and energy use.

Technology: general issues --- History of engineering & technology --- Conservation of buildings & building materials --- construction and demolition wastes --- alkali-activated materials --- recycling --- binder --- recycled aggregates --- paving stones --- aggregates --- C&amp --- DW --- sustainability --- mechanical properties --- concrete --- demolition waste --- management --- life cycle assessment --- circular economy --- recycled concrete aggregate --- recycled aggregate concrete --- residual mortar --- reusing --- workability --- compressive strength --- pavement --- green deal --- construction and demolition waste --- quantification --- waste management --- re-use --- material stock analysis --- multi-criteria decision-making --- local authorities --- urban metabolism --- interview --- building --- recycled concrete --- carbonation --- construction and demolition waste (C&DW) --- construction --- municipal solid waste incineration bottom ash --- supplementary cementitious material

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

Allergy and Immunology --- Immunotherapy, Active --- HLA-D Antigens --- Immunologic Techniques --- Immunologic Tests --- Receptors, Immunologic --- Immunodiagnosis --- Diagnostics immunologiques --- Periodicals. --- Périodiques --- Immunodiagnosis. --- Allergy and Immunology. --- Immunotherapy, Active. --- HLA-D Antigens. --- Immunologic Techniques. --- Immunologic Tests. --- Receptors, Immunologic. --- Science --- Immunologic Receptor --- Immunological Receptors --- Immunologic Receptors --- Receptor, Immunologic --- Receptors, Immunological --- Diagnosis, Immunologic --- Immunologic Diagnosis --- Immunologic Test --- Immunological Tests --- Tests, Immunologic --- Diagnosis, Immunological --- Diagnoses, Immunologic --- Diagnoses, Immunological --- Immunodiagnoses --- Immunologic Diagnoses --- Immunological Diagnoses --- Immunological Diagnosis --- Immunological Test --- Test, Immunologic --- Test, Immunological --- Tests, Immunological --- Antibody Dissociation --- Immunologic Technic --- Immunologic Technics --- Immunologic Technique --- Immunological Technics --- Immunological Techniques --- Technic, Immunologic --- Technics, Immunologic --- Technique, Immunologic --- Techniques, Immunologic --- Antibody Dissociations --- Dissociation, Antibody --- Dissociations, Antibody --- Immunological Technic --- Immunological Technique --- Technic, Immunological --- Technics, Immunological --- Technique, Immunological --- Techniques, Immunological --- HLA-D --- HLA-Dw --- Immune Response Associated Antigens, Human --- Antigens, HLA-D --- Class II Human Antigens --- HLA-Dw Antigens --- Human Class II Antigens --- Ia-Like Antigens, Human --- Immune Response-Associated Antigens, Human --- Immune-Associated Antigens, Human --- Immune-Response Antigens, Human --- Antigens, HLA D --- Antigens, HLA-Dw --- Antigens, Human Ia-Like --- Antigens, Human Immune-Associated --- Antigens, Human Immune-Response --- HLA D Antigens --- HLA Dw Antigens --- Human Ia-Like Antigens --- Human Immune-Associated Antigens --- Human Immune-Response Antigens --- Ia Like Antigens, Human --- Immune Associated Antigens, Human --- Immune Response Antigens, Human --- Active Immunotherapy --- Therapy, Vaccine --- Immune RNA Manipulation --- Vaccine Therapy --- Active Immunotherapies --- Immune RNA Manipulations --- Immunotherapies, Active --- Manipulation, Immune RNA --- Manipulations, Immune RNA --- RNA Manipulation, Immune --- RNA Manipulations, Immune --- Therapies, Vaccine --- Vaccine Therapies --- Allergy Specialty --- Allergy, Immunology --- Immunology and Allergy --- Immunology, Allergy --- Immunology --- Specialty, Allergy --- Immunological diagnosis --- methods --- Immunity --- Immunochemistry --- Clinical immunology --- Diagnosis, Laboratory --- Immunoassay

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

The current production and consumption models of building materials are causing severe environmental and social problems worldwide. In this sense, construction and demolition waste (C&DW) are part of the problem and can be part of the solution, particularly in developing countries where the construction industry is growing very rapidly. Although many efforts have been made by stakeholders to increase the use of C&DW in construction materials, articulated efforts are required at global, national, and local scales to develop truly sustainable construction sectors. Therefore, this e-book, which is based on the “Special Issue on Construction and Demolition Waste: Challenges and Opportunities”, is an effort to articulate knowledge on novel and innovative building materials using C&DW and management systems to develop circular economy models (CE) for the construction sector. In this e-book, it is concluded that even though the valorization of C&DW has been developed worldwide, more incentives need to be provided to really convert the local and national construction chains in sustainable sectors, which appropriate the circular economy for production and consumption systems that imrpove, at the least, efficiency in terms of materials, water and energy use.

Technology: general issues --- History of engineering & technology --- Conservation of buildings & building materials --- construction and demolition wastes --- alkali-activated materials --- recycling --- binder --- recycled aggregates --- paving stones --- aggregates --- C&amp --- DW --- sustainability --- mechanical properties --- concrete --- demolition waste --- management --- life cycle assessment --- circular economy --- recycled concrete aggregate --- recycled aggregate concrete --- residual mortar --- reusing --- workability --- compressive strength --- pavement --- green deal --- construction and demolition waste --- quantification --- waste management --- re-use --- material stock analysis --- multi-criteria decision-making --- local authorities --- urban metabolism --- interview --- building --- recycled concrete --- carbonation --- construction and demolition waste (C&DW) --- construction --- municipal solid waste incineration bottom ash --- supplementary cementitious material --- construction and demolition wastes --- alkali-activated materials --- recycling --- binder --- recycled aggregates --- paving stones --- aggregates --- C&amp --- DW --- sustainability --- mechanical properties --- concrete --- demolition waste --- management --- life cycle assessment --- circular economy --- recycled concrete aggregate --- recycled aggregate concrete --- residual mortar --- reusing --- workability --- compressive strength --- pavement --- green deal --- construction and demolition waste --- quantification --- waste management --- re-use --- material stock analysis --- multi-criteria decision-making --- local authorities --- urban metabolism --- interview --- building --- recycled concrete --- carbonation --- construction and demolition waste (C&DW) --- construction --- municipal solid waste incineration bottom ash --- supplementary cementitious material

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

799.92 --- animatiefilm --- Egypte --- geschiedenis --- prince of Egypt --- technieken --- Walt Disney --- animatiefilm, productie (op naam) --- Moses --- Moïse --- Moiseĭ --- Moisés --- Mosè --- Mosheh --- Mosheh, --- Mosis --- Moyshe, --- Mózes --- Mūsá --- Nabī Mūsá --- משה --- משה, --- Art. --- Dreamworks Pictures. --- DW Studios --- Dream Works Pictures (1994-2006) --- DreamWorks (Firm : Universal City, Calif. : 1994-2006) --- DreamWorks SKG (1994-2006) --- Prince of Egypt (Motion picture) --- Graphic arts --- Film --- animated cartoons