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This book is a collection of papers by individuals in industry and academia on research and application development of conductive polymers and plastics. Conductive plastics are positioned to play an increasingly important role in affairs of mankind, specifically in the area of electrical and electronic conductivity. While general knowledge about conductive polymers and plastics has been available for many years, a true understanding of their application has only taken place in the last 3 to 4 years. This is attributed to advances in materials and processing techniques. Engineers have o

Plastics --- Organic conductors --- Electric properties --- Chemistry --- Polymers and Plastics --- Organic conductors. --- Conductors, Organic --- Molecular metals --- Organic metals --- Polymer metals --- One-dimensional conductors --- Organometallic compounds --- Conducting polymers --- Electric properties.

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Organic conductors --- Organic semiconductors --- Organic superconductors --- Semiconducteurs organiques --- Organic semiconductors. --- Organic superconductors. --- Organic conductors. --- Conductors, Organic --- Molecular metals --- Organic metals --- Polymer metals --- One-dimensional conductors --- Organometallic compounds --- Conducting polymers --- Superconductors --- Semiconductors

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fysicochemie --- Electronics and optics of solids --- Macromolecules --- Organic conductors --- Polymers --- Polymères --- 678.01:537.311 --- Conducting polymers --- Electroactive polymers --- Electroconductive polymers --- Conjugated polymers --- Conductors, Organic --- Molecular metals --- Organic metals --- Polymer metals --- One-dimensional conductors --- Organometallic compounds --- Properties. Defects. Constitution. Serviceability. Sampling. Analysis. Testing-:-?537.311 --- 678.01:537.311 Properties. Defects. Constitution. Serviceability. Sampling. Analysis. Testing-:-?537.311 --- Polymères --- Conducting polymers. --- Organic conductors. --- Conducteurs organiques.

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Studies on the electronic properties of conjugated polymers and low molecular weight organic solids have been of increasing interest in recent years. This book is organized into two parts dedicated to these two classes of materials. For each part a general introductory review provides background knowledge of the language and of the main points required for understanding the book's contents. The reviews that follow provide a more complete understanding of the underlying physics of the materials through discussion of the interconnected topics. Theoretical concepts, models and methods are overviewed; this is used to support the explanation of the physical and chemical properties of these materials. The presentation of selected aspects of experimental research greatly contributes to the basic understanding of organic electronic materials.

Materials sciences --- Electronics and optics of solids --- Conducting polymers. --- Organic conductors. --- 544.225 --- Electronic structure of crystals --- Conducting polymers --- Organic conductors --- Conductors, Organic --- Molecular metals --- Organic metals --- Polymer metals --- Electroactive polymers --- Electroconductive polymers --- One-dimensional conductors --- Organometallic compounds --- Polymers --- Conjugated polymers --- Optical materials. --- Electronic materials. --- Materials science. --- Polymers  . --- Electronics. --- Microelectronics. --- Optical and Electronic Materials. --- Characterization and Evaluation of Materials. --- Polymer Sciences. --- Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation. --- Microminiature electronic equipment --- Microminiaturization (Electronics) --- Electronics --- Microtechnology --- Semiconductors --- Miniature electronic equipment --- Electrical engineering --- Physical sciences --- Polymere --- Polymeride --- Polymers and polymerization --- Macromolecules --- Material science --- Electronic materials --- Optics --- Materials

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Device Architecture and Materials for Organic Light-Emitting Devices focuses on the design of new device and material concepts for organic light-emitting devices, thereby targeting high current densities and an improved control of the triplet concentration. A new light-emitting device architecture, the OLED with field-effect electron transport, is demonstrated. This device is a hybrid between a diode and a field-effect transistor. Compared to conventional OLEDs, the metallic cathode is displaced by one to several micrometers from the light-emitting zone, reducing optical absorption losses. The electrons injected by the cathode accumulate at an organic heterojunction and are transported to the light-emission zone by field-effect. High mobilities for charge carriers are achieved in this way, enabling a high current density and a reduced number of charge carriers in the device. Pulsed excitation experiments show that pulses down to 1 µs can be applied to this structure without affecting the light intensity, suggesting that pulsed excitation might be useful to reduce the accumulation of triplets in the device. The combination of all these properties makes the OLED with field-effect electron transport particularly interesting for waveguide devices and future electrically pumped lasers. In addition, triplet-emitter doped organic materials, as well as the use of triplet scavengers in conjugated polymers are investigated.

Electroluminescent devices. --- Electronic technology. --- Organic electronics. --- Electroluminescent devices --- Organic electronics --- Electrical & Computer Engineering --- Physics --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Electrical Engineering --- Atomic Physics --- Field-effect transistors. --- Light emitting diodes. --- Organic conductors. --- Conductors, Organic --- Molecular metals --- Organic metals --- Polymer metals --- LEDs (Light emitting diodes) --- Unipolar transistors --- Physics. --- Organic chemistry. --- Solid state physics. --- Electronic circuits. --- Optical materials. --- Electronic materials. --- Solid State Physics. --- Circuits and Systems. --- Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices. --- Optical and Electronic Materials. --- Organic Chemistry. --- One-dimensional conductors --- Organometallic compounds --- Conducting polymers --- Diodes, Semiconductor --- LED lamps --- Light-emitting electrochemical cells --- Transistors --- Systems engineering. --- Chemistry, Organic. --- Organic chemistry --- Chemistry --- Optics --- Materials --- Engineering systems --- System engineering --- Engineering --- Industrial engineering --- System analysis --- Design and construction --- Lasers. --- Photonics. --- Electronic materials --- New optics --- Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation --- Masers, Optical --- Optical masers --- Light amplifiers --- Light sources --- Optoelectronic devices --- Nonlinear optics --- Optical parametric oscillators --- Electron-tube circuits --- Electric circuits --- Electron tubes --- Electronics --- Solids