Narrow your search
Listing 1 - 4 of 4
Sort by

Book
The geographic spread of infectious diseases : models and applications
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1282458086 1282935917 9786612935916 9786612458088 1400831709 069112132X 0750939753 9781400831708 9780691121321 9781282458086 9781282935914 Year: 2009 Publisher: Princeton : Princeton University Press,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

The 1918-19 influenza epidemic killed more than fifty million people worldwide. The SARS epidemic of 2002-3, by comparison, killed fewer than a thousand. The success in containing the spread of SARS was due largely to the rapid global response of public health authorities, which was aided by insights resulting from mathematical models. Models enabled authorities to better understand how the disease spread and to assess the relative effectiveness of different control strategies. In this book, Lisa Sattenspiel and Alun Lloyd provide a comprehensive introduction to mathematical models in epidemiology and show how they can be used to predict and control the geographic spread of major infectious diseases. Key concepts in infectious disease modeling are explained, readers are guided from simple mathematical models to more complex ones, and the strengths and weaknesses of these models are explored. The book highlights the breadth of techniques available to modelers today, such as population-based and individual-based models, and covers specific applications as well. Sattenspiel and Lloyd examine the powerful mathematical models that health authorities have developed to understand the spatial distribution and geographic spread of influenza, measles, foot-and-mouth disease, and SARS. Analytic methods geographers use to study human infectious diseases and the dynamics of epidemics are also discussed. A must-read for students, researchers, and practitioners, no other book provides such an accessible introduction to this exciting and fast-evolving field.

Keywords

Communicable Diseases - epidemiology. --- Communicable diseases - Epidemiology - Mathematical models. --- Communicable diseases -- Epidemiology -- Mathematical models. --- Communicable Diseases -- epidemiology. --- Communicable Diseases - transmission. --- Communicable Diseases -- transmission. --- Disease Outbreaks - statistics & numerical data. --- Disease Outbreaks -- statistics & numerical data. --- Epidemiologic Methods. --- Epiemiologic Methods. --- Models, Theoretical. --- Communicable diseases --- Epidemiology --- Epidemiologic Methods --- Communicable Diseases --- Disease Outbreaks --- Models, Theoretical --- Infection --- Public Health --- Investigative Techniques --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Bacterial Infections and Mycoses --- Medicine --- Environment and Public Health --- Health Occupations --- Diseases --- Health Care --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Mathematical models --- Public health. --- Mathematical models. --- Community health --- Health services --- Hygiene, Public --- Hygiene, Social --- Public health services --- Public hygiene --- Sanitary affairs --- Social hygiene --- Contagion and contagious diseases --- Contagious diseases --- Infectious diseases --- Microbial diseases in human beings --- Zymotic diseases --- Epidemics --- statistics & numerical data. --- transmission. --- epidemiology. --- Epidemiologic Method --- Epidemiological Methods --- Methods, Epidemiologic --- Epidemiological Method --- Method, Epidemiologic --- Method, Epidemiological --- Methods, Epidemiological --- Experimental Model --- Experimental Models --- Mathematical Model --- Model, Experimental --- Models (Theoretical) --- Models, Experimental --- Models, Theoretic --- Theoretical Study --- Mathematical Models --- Model (Theoretical) --- Model, Mathematical --- Model, Theoretical --- Models, Mathematical --- Studies, Theoretical --- Study, Theoretical --- Theoretical Model --- Theoretical Models --- Theoretical Studies --- Computer Simulation --- Systems Theory --- methods --- Health --- Human services --- Biosecurity --- Health literacy --- Medicine, Preventive --- National health services --- Sanitation --- Disease outbreaks --- Outbreaks of disease --- Pestilences --- Communicable disease transmission --- Disease transmission --- Germs, Spread of --- Spread of communicable diseases --- Spread of germs --- Transmission of diseases --- Outbreaks --- Transmission --- Pandemics --- Epiemiologic Methods --- epidemiology --- transmission --- statistics & numerical data --- Communicable diseases - Epidemiology - Mathematical models --- Communicable Diseases - epidemiology --- Communicable Diseases - transmission --- Disease Outbreaks - statistics & numerical data --- Wuhan virus. --- Wuhan. --- coronavirus precautions. --- coronavirus symptoms. --- coronavirus usa cases. --- coronavirus. --- mers. --- sars. --- wuhan coronavirus sequence.

Dynamic modeling of diseases and pests
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 0387095594 0387095608 3540095594 3540348522 Year: 2009 Publisher: New York, NY : Springer New York : Imprint: Springer,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

Models help us understand the nonlinear dynamics of real-world processes by using the computer to mimic the actual forces that result in a system’s behavior. The growing complexity of human social systems, from individual behavior to that of entire populations makes us increasingly vulnerable to diseases and pests. The ecology of the disease agents and the pests when considered in this social context only adds to the complexity. The feedbacks, lags in the effects of our preventive actions and the randomness in the environment make understanding of these vulnerabilities seem insurmountable. The amount and pace of modern travel provides virus and pest alike with the means to quickly find new hosts in untouched human populations and the ecosystems. We thus have compelling reasons to understand the dynamics of these combined systems. This book begins with simple examples of human epidemics and then insect dynamics. Next comes the models of ever more complex models of disease carried by interaction of the two. An invasive species model is followed by insect-ecosystem interactions. The general models of chaos and catastrophe are linked to models of disease and pest. The final model is a spatial dynamic spread of disease among a wild animal population. By using the STELLA programs (runtime versions and digital forms of all models are available with the book) we show how with a minimum of mathematical preparation and programming experience, these complex processes can be simulated and their emergent properties discovered. The programs run on both Macintosh and PC based machines.

Keywords

Communicable diseases -- Epidemiology -- Mathematical models. --- Communicable diseases in animals -- Mathematical models. --- Electronic books. -- local. --- Insects -- Diseases -- Epidemiology -- Mathematical models. --- Insects as carriers of disease --- Epidemics --- Communicable diseases --- Insect Vectors --- Models, Theoretical --- Investigative Techniques --- Arthropod Vectors --- Disease Vectors --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Disease Transmission, Infectious --- Public Health --- Environment and Public Health --- Health Care --- Infectious Diseases --- Transmission of Disease --- Communicable Diseases --- Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Mathematical models --- Epidemiology --- Insects --- Communicable diseases in animals --- Diseases --- Mathematical models. --- Epizootic diseases --- Microbial diseases in animals --- Contagion and contagious diseases --- Contagious diseases --- Infectious diseases --- Microbial diseases in human beings --- Zymotic diseases --- Hexapoda --- Insecta --- Pterygota --- Medicine. --- Health informatics. --- Infectious diseases. --- Epidemiology. --- Computer simulation. --- Bioinformatics. --- Computational biology. --- Medicine & Public Health. --- Health Informatics. --- Simulation and Modeling. --- Infectious Diseases. --- Medicine/Public Health, general. --- Computer Appl. in Life Sciences. --- 511 --- 511 Number theory --- Number theory --- Animals --- Veterinary epidemiology --- Veterinary microbiology --- Infection --- Arthropoda --- Entomology --- Congresses. --- Medical records --- Emerging infectious diseases. --- Biology --- Data processing. --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Human biology --- Life sciences --- Medical sciences --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Emerging infections --- New infectious diseases --- Re-emerging infectious diseases --- Reemerging infectious diseases --- Computer modeling --- Computer models --- Modeling, Computer --- Models, Computer --- Simulation, Computer --- Electromechanical analogies --- Simulation methods --- Model-integrated computing --- Public health --- EHR systems --- EHR technology --- EHRs (Electronic health records) --- Electronic health records --- Electronic medical records --- EMR systems --- EMRs (Electronic medical records) --- Information storage and retrieval systems --- Medical care --- Health Workforce --- Bioinformatics . --- Computational biology . --- Bioinformatics --- Bio-informatics --- Biological informatics --- Information science --- Computational biology --- Systems biology --- Clinical informatics --- Health informatics --- Medical information science --- Data processing --- Nombres, Théorie des --- Medical informatics.


Book
Modeling the interplay between human behavior and the spread of infectious diseases
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1461454735 1489986855 1461454743 1283944901 Year: 2013 Publisher: New York : Springer,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

This volume summarizes the state-of-the-art in the fast growing research area of modeling the influence of information-driven human behavior on the spread and control of infectious diseases. In particular, it features the two main and inter-related “core” topics: behavioral changes in response to global threats, for example, pandemic influenza, and the pseudo-rational opposition to vaccines. The motivation comes from the fact that people are likely to change their behavior and their propensity to vaccinate themselves and their children based on information and rumors about the spread of a disease. As a consequence there is a feedback effect that may deeply affect the dynamics of epidemics and endemics. In order to make realistic predictions, modelers need to go beyond classical mathematical epidemiology to take these dynamic effects into account. With contributions from experts in this field, the book fills a void in the literature. It goes beyond classical texts, yet preserves the rationale of many of them by sticking to the underlying biology without compromising on scientific rigor. Epidemiologists, theoretical biologists, biophysicists, applied mathematicians, and PhD students will benefit from this book. However, it is also written for Public Health professionals interested in understanding models, and for advanced undergraduate students, since it only requires a working knowledge of mathematical epidemiology.

Keywords

Airborne infection. --- Communicable diseases -- Epidemiology -- Mathematical models. --- Communicable diseases. --- Epidemiology -- Mathematical models. --- Communicable diseases --- Behavior --- Investigative Techniques --- Infection --- Bacterial Infections and Mycoses --- Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Diseases --- Health Behavior --- Models, Theoretical --- Communicable Diseases --- Public Health --- Biology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Biology - General --- Epidemiology & Epidemics --- Epidemiology --- Mathematical models --- Health behavior. --- Human behavior. --- Transmission. --- Causes and theories of causation. --- Action, Human --- Behavior, Human --- Ethology --- Human action --- Human beings --- Aetiology --- Etiology --- Behavior, Health --- Health habits --- Communicable disease transmission --- Disease transmission --- Germs, Spread of --- Spread of communicable diseases --- Spread of germs --- Transmission of diseases --- Transmission --- Mathematics. --- Immunology. --- Chemometrics. --- Health promotion. --- Infectious diseases. --- Biomathematics. --- Physiological, Cellular and Medical Topics. --- Math. Applications in Chemistry. --- Health Promotion and Disease Prevention. --- Infectious Diseases. --- Mathematical and Computational Biology. --- Human biology --- Physical anthropology --- Psychology --- Social sciences --- Psychology, Comparative --- Pathology --- Habit --- Health attitudes --- Human behavior --- Medicine and psychology --- Causes and theories of causation --- Physiology --- Chemistry --- Medicine. --- Emerging infectious diseases. --- Emerging infections --- New infectious diseases --- Re-emerging infectious diseases --- Reemerging infectious diseases --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Life sciences --- Medical sciences --- Physicians --- Immunobiology --- Serology --- Animal physiology --- Animals --- Anatomy --- Health Workforce --- Health promotion programs --- Health promotion services --- Promotion of health --- Wellness programs --- Preventive health services --- Health education --- Chemistry, Analytic --- Analytical chemistry --- Mathematics --- Measurement --- Statistical methods

Infectious diseases of humans: dynamics and control
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9780198540403 9780198545996 019854040X 0198545991 Year: 1991 Publisher: Oxford: Oxford university press,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

Keywords

Communicable Disease Control. --- Communicable Diseases --- Epidemiologic Methods. --- Host-Parasite Interactions. --- Models, Theoretical. --- Communicable diseases --- Microbial ecology --- Maladies infectieuses --- Ecologie microbienne --- parasitology. --- Epidemiology --- Mathematical models. --- Mathematical models --- Epidémiologie --- Modèles mathématiques --- Mathematical statistics --- Infectious diseases. Communicable diseases --- Host-Parasite Relations. --- Parasitology. --- MODELS, THEORETICAL --- COMMUNICABLE DISEASE CONTROL --- EPIDEMIOLOGIC METHODS --- Host-Parasite Interactions --- parasitology --- Experimental Model --- Experimental Models --- Mathematical Model --- Model, Experimental --- Models (Theoretical) --- Models, Experimental --- Models, Theoretic --- Theoretical Study --- Mathematical Models --- Model (Theoretical) --- Model, Mathematical --- Model, Theoretical --- Models, Mathematical --- Studies, Theoretical --- Study, Theoretical --- Theoretical Model --- Theoretical Models --- Theoretical Studies --- Computer Simulation --- Systems Theory --- Host-Parasite Relationship --- Parasite-Host Interactions --- Host-Parasite Relations --- Parasite-Host Relations --- Host Parasite Interactions --- Host Parasite Relations --- Host Parasite Relationship --- Host-Parasite Interaction --- Host-Parasite Relation --- Host-Parasite Relationships --- Interaction, Host-Parasite --- Interaction, Parasite-Host --- Interactions, Host-Parasite --- Interactions, Parasite-Host --- Parasite Host Interactions --- Parasite Host Relations --- Parasite-Host Interaction --- Parasite-Host Relation --- Relation, Host-Parasite --- Relation, Parasite-Host --- Relations, Host-Parasite --- Relations, Parasite-Host --- Relationship, Host-Parasite --- Relationships, Host-Parasite --- Parasites --- Epidemiologic Method --- Epidemiological Methods --- Methods, Epidemiologic --- Epidemiological Method --- Method, Epidemiologic --- Method, Epidemiological --- Methods, Epidemiological --- Parasite Control --- Control, Communicable Disease --- Control, Parasite --- Infectious Disease Medicine --- Disease Eradication --- methods --- prevention & control --- Communicable Disease Control --- Epidemiologic Methods --- Models, Theoretical --- Contagion and contagious diseases --- Contagious diseases --- Infectious diseases --- Microbial diseases in human beings --- Zymotic diseases --- Diseases --- Infection --- Epidemics --- Environmental microbiology --- Microorganisms --- Ecology --- Microbiology --- Epidemiology&delete& --- Flatten the Curve of Epidemic --- Flattening the Curve, Communicable Disease Control --- Communicable diseases - Epidemiology - Mathematical models --- Microbial ecology - Mathematical models --- Communicable Diseases - parasitology

Listing 1 - 4 of 4
Sort by