Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

Croix-Rouge internationale --- Prisonniers politiques. --- Prisonniers politiques --- Prisonnier politique --- droits de l'homme. --- Protection. --- Comité international de la Croix-Rouge. --- Comité international de la Croix-Rouge.

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

Comité international de la Croix-Rouge --- Guerre mondiale (1939-1945) --- Croix-Rouge --- Guerre mondiale (1939-1945) --- Prisonniers de guerre

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

The Birth of the New Justice' is a history of the attempts to instate ad hoc and permanent international criminal courts and new international criminal laws from the end of World War I to the beginning of the Cold War. The purpose of these courts was to repress aggressive war, war crimes, terrorism, and genocide. 00Rather than arguing that these legal projects were attempts by state governments to project a "liberal legalism" and create an international state system that limited sovereignty, Mark Lewis shows that European jurists in a variety of transnational organizations derived their motives from a range of ideological motives - liberal, conservative, utopian, humanitarian, nationalist, and particularist. European jurists at the Paris Peace Conference in 1919 created a controversial new philosophy of prosecution and punishment, and during the following decades, jurists in different organizations, including the International Law Association, International Association for Criminal Law, the World Jewish Congress, and the International Committee of the Red Cross, transformed the ideas of the legitimacy of post-war trials and the concept of international crime to deal with myriad social and political problems.

War crimes --- War (International law) --- Criminal courts --- Courts, Criminal --- Hostilities --- History --- History. --- Convention pour la prévention et la répression du crime de génocide (1948) --- Congrès juif mondial --- Comité international de la Croix-Rouge --- Congrès juif mondial. --- Comité international de la Croix-Rouge. --- Société des Nations. --- Correctional institutions --- Courts --- Criminal justice, Administration of --- Criminal procedure --- International law --- Neutrality --- Droit international pénal --- Tribunaux criminels internationaux --- Crimes contre l'humanité --- Terrorisme --- International criminal law --- International criminal courts --- International crimes --- Lutte contre --- Crimes de guerre --- Guerre (Droit international) --- Tribunaux criminels --- Histoire --- War crimes - History - 20th century --- Droit international pénal --- Crimes contre l'humanité --- Congrès juif mondial. --- Comité international de la Croix-Rouge. --- Société des Nations.

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

This ePaper explores the endeavours and motivations of the leading figures of the Japanese Red Cross Society, which forms the streams of the Red Cross Movement that get overshadowed in the Eurocentric narrative of its history. Using various primary sources from archives and studying the historical context of the time, the paper highlights how the main protagonists with similar backgrounds to the founders of the International Committee of the Red Cross proactively sought to establish and develop the movement both at the national and international level from 1867 to 1919. Moreover, a close examination of their backgrounds as well as their thoughts as expressed in their writings suggests that their motivations to engage in Red Cross work were multiple and in part, if not entirely, shaped by various needs to fulfil their own desire and sense of obligation. We extend our heartfelt thanks to the Vahabzadeh Foundation for financially supporting the publication of best works by young researchers of the Graduate Institute, giving a priority to those who have been awarded academic prizes for their master’s dissertations.

Asian Studies --- History --- Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary --- International Relations --- action humanitaire --- CICR - Comité international de la Croix Rouge --- coopération internationale --- diplomatie --- droits humains --- histoire sociale --- politique internationale --- relations internationales --- traités --- foreign relations --- State | Nation --- governance --- humanitarian action --- International Committee of the Red ‎Cross (ICRC) --- international law --- non-state actors and civil society --- International relations. --- Coexistence --- Foreign affairs --- Foreign policy --- Foreign relations --- Global governance --- Interdependence of nations --- International affairs --- Peaceful coexistence --- World order --- National security --- Sovereignty --- World politics

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

International Committee of the Red Cross --- Catholic Church --- Church of Rome --- Roman Catholic Church --- Katholische Kirche --- Katolyt︠s︡ʹka t︠s︡erkva --- Römisch-Katholische Kirche --- Römische Kirche --- Ecclesia Catholica --- Eglise catholique --- Eglise catholique-romaine --- Katolicheskai︠a︡ t︠s︡erkovʹ --- Chiesa cattolica --- Iglesia Católica --- Kościół Katolicki --- Katolicki Kościół --- Kościół Rzymskokatolicki --- Nihon Katorikku Kyōkai --- Katholikē Ekklēsia --- Gereja Katolik --- Kenesiyah ha-Ḳatolit --- Kanisa Katoliki --- כנסיה הקתולית --- כנסייה הקתולית --- 가톨릭교 --- 천주교 --- International Red Cross Committee --- Comité international de secours aux militaires blessés --- Comité international de la Croix-Rouge --- Internationales Komitee vom Roten Kreuz --- IKRK --- CICR --- DES --- Red Cross, International Committee of the --- Red Cross. --- I.C.R.C. --- ICRC --- I.K.R.K. --- C.I.C.R. --- D.E.S. --- Comité Internacional de la Cruz Roja --- Comisión Internacional de la Cruz Roja --- Diethnes Komitato tou Erythrou Staurou --- Starptautiskā Sarkanā Krusta komiteja --- Guddiga Caalamiga ah ee Laanqayrta Cas --- Guddiga Laanqayrta Cas ee Caalamiga --- CICV --- ʼĀhgurāwi komité qayeḥ masqal --- Comitetul Internațional al Crucii Roșii --- Lajnah al-Dawlīyah lil-Ṣalīb al-Aḥmar --- Guddiga Caalamiga ee Laanqeyrta Cas --- Mezhdunarodnyĭ komitet krasnogo kresta --- MKKK --- 紅十字國際委員會 --- Kumītah-i Bayn al-Milalī-i Ṣalīb-i Surkh --- کميته بين المللى صليب سرخ --- Uluslararası Kızılhaç Komitesi --- Khana Kammakān Kāchāt Rawāng Prathēt --- History --- Foreign relations --- International committee of the Red Cross --- Comitato internazionale della Croce Rossa