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The twin sisters Agnes Lewis & Margaret Gibson were pioneering biblical scholars who became experts in a number of ancient languages. Travelling widely in the Middle East, they made several significant discoveries, including one of the earliest manuscripts of the Four Gospels in Syriac, a dialect of Aramaic, the language probably spoken by Jesus himself. Their chief discoveries were made in the Monastery of St Catherine on Mount Sinai. This fascicule is a collection of Arabic Christian documents from various sources, including St Catherine's Monastery & the British Museum. Translated & edited by Lewis & Gibson, the texts, of great value to scholars of Arabic Christianity, include portions of theological treatises, sections of the Gospels & tales from the lives of the saints; of particular interest are the pages of biblical commentary & lectionaries.
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Christian literature, Arabic --- Christian literature, Arabic --- Manuscripts, Arabic --- Manuscripts, Arabic --- Manuscripts --- Catalogs. --- Manuscripts --- Catalogs. --- Catalogs. --- Catalogs.
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Persecution --- Christian martyrs --- Christian literature, Arabic --- History and criticism. --- Arabia, Southern --- Church history.
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Christian literature, Arabic --- Arabic literature --- History and criticism --- History and criticism
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"A sourcebook of major Arabic Christian theologians and texts from the 9th-11th centuries. Christian authors who spoke and wrote Arabic had no choice but to engage with Islam and the complex realities of life-initially as a majority, later as a minority-under Muslim rule. They had to express their theology in new ways, polemicize against the claims of a new religion, as well as defend their doctrines against Islam's challenges"--
Christianity --- Christianity and other religions --- Islam --- Christian literature, Arabic --- Apologetics --- Apologetics --- Christian literature, Arabic. --- Christianity. --- Interfaith relations. --- Islam. --- Islam --- History. --- Relations --- Christianity --- History. --- History and criticism. --- History --- Middle Ages. --- 600-1500. --- Arab countries.
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Christelijke literatuur [Arabische ] --- Christian literature [Arabic ] --- Littérature chrétienne arabe --- Theology --- Christian literature, Arabic --- Ghazzī, Sulaymān ibn Ḥasan, --- Academic collection --- Ghazzī, Sulaymān ibn Ḥasan, --- Translations into Italian --- Theology - Early works to 1800 --- Christian literature, Arabic - Translations into Italian --- Ghazzī, Sulaymān ibn Ḥasan, - active 10th century-11th century
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Papers presented include: M. Galizia, The Koran and the Syriac Christian tradition (it); B. Pirone, The emergence of Islam in the Works of three Arab-Christian writers (it); V. Berti, The Role of the Ba Shosh School in the Syriac Tradition and on Early Arabic Literature (it); S. Santoro, The Expression of the Syro-Oriental Church in the Thought of Timotheus the First (728-823) (it); D. Righi, The Evolution of Christology in the Theology of Abraham from Tiberias (it); P. Pizzo, The Religious Geography of Edessa at the time of Abu Qurrah (it); S.K. Samir, The Christian influence upon the Cultural Revolutions in Baghdad (it); W. Nasry, The Place of Reason in an Early Arab-Christian and Muslim Dialogue (en);R. Budelli, The Epistle of Hunayn Ibn Ishaq and its Critique in Arabic Sources (it); O. Lizzini, “Creation” in Yahya Ibn ‘Adi (it); C. Baffioni, The so-called «mawjudat» in Yahya Ibn ‘Adi (it); I. Zilio-Grandi, The «kitab tahdhib al-akhlaq» by Yahya Ibn ‘Adi (it); A. Wadi, Arabic recensions of Paul from Tamma’s Life (it); P. La Spisa, Indirect and New Direct Manuscript Sources for Theological work of Sulayman al-Gazzi (it); M. De Ghantuz Cubbe, Some traces of theological activity in maronite environment during first years of 13th century: Thomas of Kafartab (it).
Christian literature, Arabic --- Christianity and other religions --- Civilization, Arabic --- Islam --- History and criticism. --- Christian influences --- Relations --- Christianity --- 276 =927 --- Arabic Christian literature --- Arabic literature --- History and criticism --- Arabische patrologie. Arabische christelijke literatuur --- Conferences - Meetings --- Civilization, Arabic - Christian influences - Congresses --- Christianity and other religions - Islam - Congresses --- Islam - Relations - Christianity - Congresses --- Christian literature, Arabic - History and criticism
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Arabisierte Christen im mittelalterlichen Andalus waren wichtige Mittler zwischen lateinischer und arabischer Kultur. Während der islamischen Herrschaft mussten sie sich gegenüber der Religion der muslimischen Elite positionieren, was sowohl Anpassungs- als auch Abgrenzungsprozesse mit sich brachte. Ihr religiöses Selbstverständnis spiegelt sich in ihrer Literatur, in der sie sich intensiv mit dem Islam auseinandersetzten.Daniel Potthast geht in seiner Studie der Frage nach, ob die andalusischen Christen eine eigene Identität ausbilden konnten. Dafür werden nicht nur ihre Schriften untersucht, sondern auch das Bild, das in der zeitgenössischen Literatur der andalusischen Muslime, insbesondere bei den Polemikern Ibn Hazm, al-Baǧi, al-Hazraǧi und al-Qurtubi, von den Christen gezeichnet wurde. Auch wenn die gegenseitige Religionspolemik auf der Grundlage der entsprechenden Diskurse im Orient entstanden ist, finden sich in der andalusischen Literatur zahlreiche weitere Themen, die über diese Diskurse hinausgehen. Es wird deutlich, dass engere Kontakte zu orientalischen Kirchen bestanden haben, als bisher vermutet wurde und dass das arabisierte andalusische Christentum ein wichtiger Impulsgeber für die Scholastik in ihrer theologischen Entwicklung war. Parallel dazu zeigt sich, dass das Wissen der andalusischen Muslime über die Christen stark an die Erfolge der Reconquista gebunden war: Trotz der Arabisierung der Christen wurde von den muslimischen Autoren bis Ende des elften Jahrhunderts ein Feindbild aufrechterhalten, das nicht der Wirklichkeit entsprach. Erst unter dem Einfluss der christlichen Eroberungen wurden die andalusischen Christen in ihrer Eigenheit stärker wahrgenommen und es begannen Versuche, diese Form des Christentums differenzierter zu beschreiben.
Islam --- Islamic literature, Arabic --- Apologetics --- Christian literature, Arabic --- Christianity and other religions --- Christians --- History and criticism. --- History. --- Relations --- Christianity. --- Islam. --- Spain --- History --- Christianisme -- Al-Andalus --- Littérature islamique -- Al-Andalus --- Littérature chrétienne -- Al-Andalus --- Christianisme --- Ouvrages apologétiques -- Al-Andalus
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