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This Special Issue of Processes operates on the basis of a rigorous peer-review with a single-blind assessment and at least two independent reviewers, thereby ensuring a high quality final product. I would like to thank our reviewers, for providing the authors with constructive comments, and Editorial Board, for their professional advice that led to the final decision. I am sure that, in coming years, readers of this Special Issue will find the scientific manuscripts interesting and beneficial to their research.
three-dimensional temperature field --- n/a --- forced convection --- RNG k-? model --- PIV measurements --- water friction loss --- flat plate --- horizontal --- optimization --- casson fluid --- finned tube --- plate-fin heat sink --- computational fluid dynamics (CFD) --- plate heat exchanger --- partial heating --- thermo-diffusion --- HEN synthesis --- Keller-Box technique --- visualization experiment --- ice-cream --- modelling --- computational intelligence techniques --- canned motor --- boiling --- heat transfer --- operating condition --- vertical --- phase change --- flow distribution characteristics --- scraped surface heat exchanger --- heat flux --- numerical simulation --- aspect ratio --- orientation --- axisymmetric flow --- CACRS --- natural convection --- MINLP --- multi-slip --- ice storage --- viscosity --- axial piston pump --- crystallization --- multiphase flow
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The term 'biomedical engineering' refers to the application of the principles and problem-solving techniques of engineering to biology and medicine. Biomedical engineering is an interdisciplinary branch, as many of the problems health professionals are confronted with have traditionally been of interest to engineers because they involve processes that are fundamental to engineering practice. Biomedical engineers employ common engineering methods to comprehend, modify, or control biological systems, and to design and manufacture devices that can assist in the diagnosis and therapy of human diseases. This Special Issue of Fluids aims to be a forum for scientists and engineers from academia and industry to present and discuss recent developments in the field of biomedical engineering. It contains papers that tackle, both numerically (Computational Fluid Dynamics studies) and experimentally, biomedical engineering problems, with a diverse range of studies focusing on the fundamental understanding of fluid flows in biological systems, modelling studies on complex rheological phenomena and molecular dynamics, design and improvement of lab-on-a-chip devices, modelling of processes inside the human body as well as drug delivery applications. Contributions have focused on problems associated with subjects that include hemodynamical flows, arterial wall shear stress, targeted drug delivery, FSI/CFD and Multiphysics simulations, molecular dynamics modelling and physiology-based biokinetic models.
risk assessment --- n/a --- stability study --- inclined ?-channel --- lab-on-a-chip --- pipette Petri dish single-cell trapping (PP-SCT) --- Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm --- drug delivery --- human biomonitoring --- abdominal aortic aneurysm --- shikonin --- hyaluronic --- Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) --- exposure reconstruction --- doxorubicin --- biokinetics --- blood flow --- gelation --- hyperbranched polyester --- single cell analysis --- capillary --- liposomes --- meniscus --- small vessel --- spreading --- alkannin --- hydrogel --- single-cell trapping --- drug delivery system --- microfluidics --- viscoelastic --- CFD --- FFMR --- computational fluid dynamics simulations --- biochemical processes --- hematocrit --- pressure drop --- passive trapping --- dipalmitoylphosphatidylglycerol (DPPG) --- arterial wall shear stress --- cell capture --- free-flowing film --- falling film microreactor --- non-Newtonian --- pulsatile flow --- tilt trapping --- haematocrit --- ?-PIV --- viscous --- hydrodynamics --- gravitational --- fluid–structure interaction --- blood --- physiology-based biokinetics --- simulations --- droplet spreading --- human bio-monitoring --- shear thinning --- Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) --- cancer --- bisphenol A --- Casson fluid --- fluid-structure interaction
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This book presents a collection of works published in a recent Special Issue (SI) entitled “Computational Fluid Dynamics”. These works address the development and validation of existent numerical solvers for fluid flow problems and their related applications. They present complex nonlinear, non-Newtonian fluid flow problems that are (in some cases) coupled with heat transfer, phase change, nanofluidic, and magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) phenomena. The applications are wide and range from aerodynamic drag and pressure waves to geometrical blade modification on aerodynamics characteristics of high-pressure gas turbines, hydromagnetic flow arising in porous regions, optimal design of isothermal sloshing vessels to evaluation of (hybrid) nanofluid properties, their control using MHD, and their effect on different modes of heat transfer. Recent advances in numerical, theoretical, and experimental methodologies, as well as new physics, new methodological developments, and their limitations are presented within the current book. Among others, in the presented works, special attention is paid to validating and improving the accuracy of the presented methodologies. This book brings together a collection of inter/multidisciplinary works on many engineering applications in a coherent manner.
homogeneous-heterogeneous reactions --- porous medium --- first slip --- second slip --- exact solution --- fluid structure-interaction --- vibration suppression --- entropy generation minimization --- sloshing --- damping factor --- porous slider --- MHD flow --- reynolds number --- velocity slip --- homotopy analysis method --- Casson nanoliquid --- Marangoni convection --- inclined MHD --- Joule heating --- heat source --- third-grade liquid --- heat generation/absorption --- stretched cylinder --- series solution --- slip effects --- mixed convection flow --- cross fluid --- Darcy–Forchheimer model --- successive local linearization method --- swimming gyrotactic microorganisms --- Darcy law --- nanofluid --- unsteady flow --- non-axisymmetric flow --- MHD --- hybrid nanofluid --- stagnation-point flow --- ferrofluid --- Lie group framework --- unsteady slip flow --- stretching surface --- thermal radiation --- lattice Boltzmann method --- smoothed profile method --- hybrid method --- natural convection simulation --- concentric hexagonal annulus --- CMC-water --- Casson fluid --- mixed convection --- solid sphere --- scaling group analysis --- Sutterby fluid --- magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) --- stability analysis --- entropy --- nanoliquid --- moving wall --- unsteady stagnation point --- convective boundary condition --- Hyperloop system --- transonic speed --- aerodynamic drag --- drag coefficient --- pressure wave --- shockwave --- nanofluids --- heat generation --- sphere --- plume --- finite difference method --- gas turbine --- damaged rotor blade --- leading-edge modification --- aerodynamic characteristics --- micropolar hybrid nanofluid --- dual solution --- stretching/shrinking sheet --- Sisko fluid flow --- gold particles --- radiation effect --- slip effect --- curved surface --- Reiner-Rivlin nanofluid --- circular plates --- induced magnetic effects --- activation energy --- bioconvection nanofluid --- steady flow --- Tiwari and Das model --- Prandtl-Eyring nanofluid --- entropy generation --- implicit finite difference method
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This book presents a collection of works published in a recent Special Issue (SI) entitled “Computational Fluid Dynamics”. These works address the development and validation of existent numerical solvers for fluid flow problems and their related applications. They present complex nonlinear, non-Newtonian fluid flow problems that are (in some cases) coupled with heat transfer, phase change, nanofluidic, and magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) phenomena. The applications are wide and range from aerodynamic drag and pressure waves to geometrical blade modification on aerodynamics characteristics of high-pressure gas turbines, hydromagnetic flow arising in porous regions, optimal design of isothermal sloshing vessels to evaluation of (hybrid) nanofluid properties, their control using MHD, and their effect on different modes of heat transfer. Recent advances in numerical, theoretical, and experimental methodologies, as well as new physics, new methodological developments, and their limitations are presented within the current book. Among others, in the presented works, special attention is paid to validating and improving the accuracy of the presented methodologies. This book brings together a collection of inter/multidisciplinary works on many engineering applications in a coherent manner.
Research & information: general --- Mathematics & science --- homogeneous-heterogeneous reactions --- porous medium --- first slip --- second slip --- exact solution --- fluid structure-interaction --- vibration suppression --- entropy generation minimization --- sloshing --- damping factor --- porous slider --- MHD flow --- reynolds number --- velocity slip --- homotopy analysis method --- Casson nanoliquid --- Marangoni convection --- inclined MHD --- Joule heating --- heat source --- third-grade liquid --- heat generation/absorption --- stretched cylinder --- series solution --- slip effects --- mixed convection flow --- cross fluid --- Darcy–Forchheimer model --- successive local linearization method --- swimming gyrotactic microorganisms --- Darcy law --- nanofluid --- unsteady flow --- non-axisymmetric flow --- MHD --- hybrid nanofluid --- stagnation-point flow --- ferrofluid --- Lie group framework --- unsteady slip flow --- stretching surface --- thermal radiation --- lattice Boltzmann method --- smoothed profile method --- hybrid method --- natural convection simulation --- concentric hexagonal annulus --- CMC-water --- Casson fluid --- mixed convection --- solid sphere --- scaling group analysis --- Sutterby fluid --- magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) --- stability analysis --- entropy --- nanoliquid --- moving wall --- unsteady stagnation point --- convective boundary condition --- Hyperloop system --- transonic speed --- aerodynamic drag --- drag coefficient --- pressure wave --- shockwave --- nanofluids --- heat generation --- sphere --- plume --- finite difference method --- gas turbine --- damaged rotor blade --- leading-edge modification --- aerodynamic characteristics --- micropolar hybrid nanofluid --- dual solution --- stretching/shrinking sheet --- Sisko fluid flow --- gold particles --- radiation effect --- slip effect --- curved surface --- Reiner-Rivlin nanofluid --- circular plates --- induced magnetic effects --- activation energy --- bioconvection nanofluid --- steady flow --- Tiwari and Das model --- Prandtl-Eyring nanofluid --- entropy generation --- implicit finite difference method
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Over the past four decades, there has been increased attention given to the research of fluid mechanics due to its wide application in industry and phycology. Major advances in the modeling of key topics such Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids and thin film flows have been made and finally published in the Special Issue of coatings. This is an attempt to edit the Special Issue into a book. Although this book is not a formal textbook, it will definitely be useful for university teachers, research students, industrial researchers and in overcoming the difficulties occurring in the said topic, while dealing with the nonlinear governing equations. For such types of equations, it is often more difficult to find an analytical solution or even a numerical one. This book has successfully handled this challenging job with the latest techniques. In addition, the findings of the simulation are logically realistic and meet the standard of sufficient scientific value.
Technology: general issues --- Synovial fluid --- coating --- shear-thinning and -thickening models --- mass transport --- asymmetric channel --- analytical solution --- thin film --- spin coating --- rotating disk --- nanoparticles --- Newtonian fluids --- coatings --- curved stretched surface --- nanoliquid --- nonlinear thermal radiation --- entropy generation --- Reiner-Phillipoff fluid --- time-dependent --- thermal radiation --- homotopy analysis method (HAM) --- thin film of micropolar fluid --- porous medium --- thermophoresis --- skin friction --- Nusselt number and Sherwood number --- variable thickness of the liquid film --- HAM --- optical fiber coating --- double-layer coating --- viscoelastic PTT fluid --- analytic and numerical simulations --- thin film casson nanofluid --- SWCNTs and MWCNTs --- stretching cylinder --- MHD --- unsteady flow and heat transfer --- nanofluid --- Blasius–Rayleigh–Stokes variable --- dual solutions --- numerical solution --- correlation expressions --- Casson fluid --- condensation film --- heat generation/consumption --- thin liquid film flow --- carbon nanotubes --- Cattaneo-Christov heat flux --- variable heat source/sink --- heated bi-phase flow --- couple stress fluid --- lubrication effects --- slippery walls --- magnetohydrodynamics --- Darcy-Forchheimer nanofluid --- nonlinear extending disc --- variable thin layer --- HAM and numerical method --- peristaltic flow --- an endoscope --- variable viscosity --- Adomian solutions --- different wave forms --- pseudo-similarity variable --- micropolar nanofluid --- darcy forchheimer model --- MHD flow --- triple solution --- stability analysis --- APCM --- Caputo derivative --- unsteady flow --- shrinking surface --- Williamson model --- peristaltic pumping --- convective boundary conditions --- analytic solutions --- second order slip --- double stratification --- Cattaneo–Christov heat flux --- variable thermal conductivity --- Williamson nanofluid --- velocity second slip --- wave forms --- exact solutions --- magnetic field --- heat and mass transfer --- Hall current --- homogeneous–heterogeneous reactions --- viscoelastic fluids --- heterogeneous–homogeneous reactions --- mixed convective flow --- binary chemical reaction --- arrhenius activation energy --- gas-liquid coatings --- bubbles --- two-fluid model --- phase distribution --- HPM --- double diffusion --- curved channel --- compliant walls --- analytical solutions --- third grade fluid model --- hybrid nanofluid --- induced magnetic field --- mixed convection --- heat generation --- peristalsis --- cilia beating --- Non-Newtonian --- Bejan number --- Jeffrey fluid model --- eccentric annuli --- droplet impact modelling --- impedance analysis --- rain erosion --- ultrasound measurements --- viscoelastic modelling --- wind turbine blades --- computational modelling --- rain erosion testing --- viscoelastic characterization --- development and characterization of coatings --- applications of thin films --- nanostructured materials --- surfaces and interfaces --- applications of multiphase fluids --- mathematical modeling on biological applications --- electronics --- magnetics and magneto-optics
Choose an application
Over the past four decades, there has been increased attention given to the research of fluid mechanics due to its wide application in industry and phycology. Major advances in the modeling of key topics such Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids and thin film flows have been made and finally published in the Special Issue of coatings. This is an attempt to edit the Special Issue into a book. Although this book is not a formal textbook, it will definitely be useful for university teachers, research students, industrial researchers and in overcoming the difficulties occurring in the said topic, while dealing with the nonlinear governing equations. For such types of equations, it is often more difficult to find an analytical solution or even a numerical one. This book has successfully handled this challenging job with the latest techniques. In addition, the findings of the simulation are logically realistic and meet the standard of sufficient scientific value.
Synovial fluid --- coating --- shear-thinning and -thickening models --- mass transport --- asymmetric channel --- analytical solution --- thin film --- spin coating --- rotating disk --- nanoparticles --- Newtonian fluids --- coatings --- curved stretched surface --- nanoliquid --- nonlinear thermal radiation --- entropy generation --- Reiner-Phillipoff fluid --- time-dependent --- thermal radiation --- homotopy analysis method (HAM) --- thin film of micropolar fluid --- porous medium --- thermophoresis --- skin friction --- Nusselt number and Sherwood number --- variable thickness of the liquid film --- HAM --- optical fiber coating --- double-layer coating --- viscoelastic PTT fluid --- analytic and numerical simulations --- thin film casson nanofluid --- SWCNTs and MWCNTs --- stretching cylinder --- MHD --- unsteady flow and heat transfer --- nanofluid --- Blasius–Rayleigh–Stokes variable --- dual solutions --- numerical solution --- correlation expressions --- Casson fluid --- condensation film --- heat generation/consumption --- thin liquid film flow --- carbon nanotubes --- Cattaneo-Christov heat flux --- variable heat source/sink --- heated bi-phase flow --- couple stress fluid --- lubrication effects --- slippery walls --- magnetohydrodynamics --- Darcy-Forchheimer nanofluid --- nonlinear extending disc --- variable thin layer --- HAM and numerical method --- peristaltic flow --- an endoscope --- variable viscosity --- Adomian solutions --- different wave forms --- pseudo-similarity variable --- micropolar nanofluid --- darcy forchheimer model --- MHD flow --- triple solution --- stability analysis --- APCM --- Caputo derivative --- unsteady flow --- shrinking surface --- Williamson model --- peristaltic pumping --- convective boundary conditions --- analytic solutions --- second order slip --- double stratification --- Cattaneo–Christov heat flux --- variable thermal conductivity --- Williamson nanofluid --- velocity second slip --- wave forms --- exact solutions --- magnetic field --- heat and mass transfer --- Hall current --- homogeneous–heterogeneous reactions --- viscoelastic fluids --- heterogeneous–homogeneous reactions --- mixed convective flow --- binary chemical reaction --- arrhenius activation energy --- gas-liquid coatings --- bubbles --- two-fluid model --- phase distribution --- HPM --- double diffusion --- curved channel --- compliant walls --- analytical solutions --- third grade fluid model --- hybrid nanofluid --- induced magnetic field --- mixed convection --- heat generation --- peristalsis --- cilia beating --- Non-Newtonian --- Bejan number --- Jeffrey fluid model --- eccentric annuli --- droplet impact modelling --- impedance analysis --- rain erosion --- ultrasound measurements --- viscoelastic modelling --- wind turbine blades --- computational modelling --- rain erosion testing --- viscoelastic characterization --- development and characterization of coatings --- applications of thin films --- nanostructured materials --- surfaces and interfaces --- applications of multiphase fluids --- mathematical modeling on biological applications --- electronics --- magnetics and magneto-optics
Choose an application
Over the past four decades, there has been increased attention given to the research of fluid mechanics due to its wide application in industry and phycology. Major advances in the modeling of key topics such Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids and thin film flows have been made and finally published in the Special Issue of coatings. This is an attempt to edit the Special Issue into a book. Although this book is not a formal textbook, it will definitely be useful for university teachers, research students, industrial researchers and in overcoming the difficulties occurring in the said topic, while dealing with the nonlinear governing equations. For such types of equations, it is often more difficult to find an analytical solution or even a numerical one. This book has successfully handled this challenging job with the latest techniques. In addition, the findings of the simulation are logically realistic and meet the standard of sufficient scientific value.
Technology: general issues --- Synovial fluid --- coating --- shear-thinning and -thickening models --- mass transport --- asymmetric channel --- analytical solution --- thin film --- spin coating --- rotating disk --- nanoparticles --- Newtonian fluids --- coatings --- curved stretched surface --- nanoliquid --- nonlinear thermal radiation --- entropy generation --- Reiner-Phillipoff fluid --- time-dependent --- thermal radiation --- homotopy analysis method (HAM) --- thin film of micropolar fluid --- porous medium --- thermophoresis --- skin friction --- Nusselt number and Sherwood number --- variable thickness of the liquid film --- HAM --- optical fiber coating --- double-layer coating --- viscoelastic PTT fluid --- analytic and numerical simulations --- thin film casson nanofluid --- SWCNTs and MWCNTs --- stretching cylinder --- MHD --- unsteady flow and heat transfer --- nanofluid --- Blasius–Rayleigh–Stokes variable --- dual solutions --- numerical solution --- correlation expressions --- Casson fluid --- condensation film --- heat generation/consumption --- thin liquid film flow --- carbon nanotubes --- Cattaneo-Christov heat flux --- variable heat source/sink --- heated bi-phase flow --- couple stress fluid --- lubrication effects --- slippery walls --- magnetohydrodynamics --- Darcy-Forchheimer nanofluid --- nonlinear extending disc --- variable thin layer --- HAM and numerical method --- peristaltic flow --- an endoscope --- variable viscosity --- Adomian solutions --- different wave forms --- pseudo-similarity variable --- micropolar nanofluid --- darcy forchheimer model --- MHD flow --- triple solution --- stability analysis --- APCM --- Caputo derivative --- unsteady flow --- shrinking surface --- Williamson model --- peristaltic pumping --- convective boundary conditions --- analytic solutions --- second order slip --- double stratification --- Cattaneo–Christov heat flux --- variable thermal conductivity --- Williamson nanofluid --- velocity second slip --- wave forms --- exact solutions --- magnetic field --- heat and mass transfer --- Hall current --- homogeneous–heterogeneous reactions --- viscoelastic fluids --- heterogeneous–homogeneous reactions --- mixed convective flow --- binary chemical reaction --- arrhenius activation energy --- gas-liquid coatings --- bubbles --- two-fluid model --- phase distribution --- HPM --- double diffusion --- curved channel --- compliant walls --- analytical solutions --- third grade fluid model --- hybrid nanofluid --- induced magnetic field --- mixed convection --- heat generation --- peristalsis --- cilia beating --- Non-Newtonian --- Bejan number --- Jeffrey fluid model --- eccentric annuli --- droplet impact modelling --- impedance analysis --- rain erosion --- ultrasound measurements --- viscoelastic modelling --- wind turbine blades --- computational modelling --- rain erosion testing --- viscoelastic characterization --- development and characterization of coatings --- applications of thin films --- nanostructured materials --- surfaces and interfaces --- applications of multiphase fluids --- mathematical modeling on biological applications --- electronics --- magnetics and magneto-optics
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