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Buridan, John --- Buridan, Jean, --- Buridanus, Joannes, --- Buridanus, Ioannes, --- Burydan, Jan, --- Buridano, Giovanni, --- Buridanus, Iohannes, --- Buridanus, Johannes, --- Buridan, John, --- Buridan, Johannes, --- Buridan, Jean, - 1300-1358
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Physics --- Movement (Philosophy) --- History --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Philosophy --- Buridan, Jean, --- Buridanus, Joannes, --- Buridanus, Ioannes, --- Burydan, Jan, --- Buridano, Giovanni, --- Buridanus, Iohannes, --- Buridanus, Johannes, --- Buridan, John, --- Buridan, Johannes, --- Influence. --- Physics - History - To 1500.
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This volume presents three sets of papers discussing the medieval problem of singular cognition, nominalist epistemology, and the metaphysics of the great medieval nominalist philosopher, John Buridan. The first group of essays concerns issues surrounding the possibility of singular cognition in light of the cognitive psychology of Thomas Aquinas and Duns Scotus, as well as the latter's argument from indifference as developed by William Ockham to support his own, nominalist epistemology. However, Ockham s epistemology, worked out in detail by John Buridan, seems to have implications concerning the possibility of Demon Skepticism (later popularized by Descartes), which in turn poses a threat to the consistency of the nominalist cognitive psychology in general, as discussed in the second group of essays. Finally, the third group of essays explores some intriguing, but weird implications of the nominalist approach to epistemology in the metaphysics of John Buridan.
Nominalism --- Logic, Medieval --- Medieval logic --- Conceptualism --- Logic --- Philosophy --- Realism --- Reality --- Scholasticism --- Universals (Philosophy) --- Buridan, Jean, --- Buridanus, Joannes, --- Buridanus, Ioannes, --- Burydan, Jan, --- Buridano, Giovanni, --- Buridanus, Iohannes, --- Buridanus, Johannes, --- Buridan, John, --- Buridan, Johannes, --- Buridan, Jean, - 1300-1358
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Filosofie [Middeleeuwse ] --- Medieval philosophy --- Metafysica --- Metaphysics --- Middeleeuwse filosofie --- Métaphysique --- Philosophie médiévale --- Philosophy [Medieval ] --- 2 JOANNES BURIDANUS --- Godsdienst. Theologie--JOANNES BURIDANUS --- 2 JOANNES BURIDANUS Godsdienst. Theologie--JOANNES BURIDANUS --- Philosophy, Medieval --- Scholasticism --- God --- Ontology --- Philosophy --- Philosophy of mind --- Buridan, Jean, --- Buridanus, Joannes, --- Buridanus, Ioannes, --- Burydan, Jan, --- Buridano, Giovanni, --- Buridanus, Iohannes, --- Buridanus, Johannes, --- Buridan, John, --- Buridan, Johannes, --- Buridan, Jean --- Contributions in metaphysics
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All central concepts in philosophy contain a relational aspect. The type of reality to be accorded to relations is for this reason one of the core questions of philosophical thought. This is particularly so in the case of nominalism. This book is devoted to John Buridan. While his towering importance in the late Middle Ages and for the development of early modern science has been recognised, his works are still not really well known. How does his theory of relations relate to those of his contemporaries, for example William of Ockham or Gregory of Rimini? The question of the reality of relations is not only of interest as an experimentum crucis of nominalism, but also because Buridan in his ethics frequently falls back upon older traditions. The first part of the book contains a discussion of theories of relation from Thomas Aquinas to Gregory of Rimini. The author then offers an exhaustive presentation of the basic lines of Buridan's philosophy and its relation to theology, before turning attention to his theory of relation. Finally he addresses particular forms of relation (identity, analogy, causality, etc.)
Scholasticism --- Scolastique --- Buridan, Jean, --- Buridan, Jean --- 2 JOANNES BURIDANUS --- Philosophy, Medieval --- #GROL:SEMI-1-05'13' Joan --- Medieval philosophy --- Theology, Scholastic --- Philosophy --- Godsdienst. Theologie--JOANNES BURIDANUS --- 2 JOANNES BURIDANUS Godsdienst. Theologie--JOANNES BURIDANUS --- Buridan, John --- Buridanus, Johannes --- Buridanus, Joannes, --- Buridanus, Ioannes, --- Burydan, Jan, --- Buridano, Giovanni, --- Buridanus, Iohannes, --- Buridanus, Johannes, --- Buridan, John, --- Buridan, Johannes,
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This book is a collection of papers on the metaphysics and natural philosophy of John Buridan (ca. 1295-1361), one of the most innovative and influential thinkers of the later Middle Ages. It brings together original contributions by fifteen Buridan scholars on a number of central topics in the Buridanian corpus, including the theory of universals, the role of definitions in scientific practice, necessity and probability, time, the natural order, the theory of motion, time and infinity, certitude, sensation, dreams, and volition. The papers provide a unified picture of Buridan's non-logical writings, most of which are still unedited, emphasizing throughout his particular methods of presenting and solving philosophical problems. The result suggests that Buridan's reputation for brilliance in logic and semantics deserves to be extended to other areas of philosophy, and that his work deserves closer study. Contributors include: Paul J.J.M. Bakker, Joël Biard, Dirk-Jan Dekker, Peter King, Gyula Klima, Simo Knuuttila, Gerhard Krieger, John E. Murdoch, Fabienne Pironet, Olaf Pluta, Rolf Schönberger, Peter G. Sobol, Edith Dudley Sylla, Johannes M.M.H. Thijssen, and Jack Zupko.
Metaphysics. --- Physics. --- Philosophy, Medieval. --- Buridan, Jean, --- Metaphysics --- Philosophy, Medieval --- Physics --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Medieval philosophy --- Buridanus, Joannes, --- Buridanus, Ioannes, --- Burydan, Jan, --- Buridano, Giovanni, --- Buridanus, Iohannes, --- Buridanus, Johannes, --- Buridan, John, --- Buridan, Johannes, --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Scholasticism --- God --- Ontology --- Philosophy --- Philosophy of mind
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Is the human intellect material? Or can we show by appeal to its intentional operations, such as universal cognition and self-knowledge, that it is immaterial? Is there therefore a connection between intentionality and immateriality? In 'Philosophie des Geistes im Spatmittelalter', Martin Klein offers a comprehensive account of John Buridan's philosophy of mind considered in relation to his epistemology, metaphysics and natural philosophy. In light of material that has only recently been edited, Buridan is presented in the context of the late medieval debate about the nature of the human intellect and how this influences its cognitive functioning
Philosophy, Medieval --- Philosophy of mind --- Intellect --- Intentionality (Philosophy) --- Immaterialism (Philosophy) --- Philosophie médiévale --- History. --- Buridan, Jean, --- Social sciences. --- Behavioral sciences --- Human sciences --- Sciences, Social --- Social science --- Social studies --- Civilization --- Buridanus, Joannes, --- Buridanus, Ioannes, --- Burydan, Jan, --- Buridano, Giovanni, --- Buridanus, Iohannes, --- Buridanus, Johannes, --- Buridan, John, --- Buridan, Johannes,
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Ethics, Medieval --- Buridan, Jean, --- Ethics --- 2 JOANNES BURIDANUS --- #GROL:SEMI-1'04/14' Beit NF --- Medieval ethics --- Godsdienst. Theologie--JOANNES BURIDANUS --- Buridan, Jean --- -Contributions in ethics --- 2 JOANNES BURIDANUS Godsdienst. Theologie--JOANNES BURIDANUS --- -Buridan, Jean --- Buridan, John --- Buridanus, Johannes --- Contributions in ethics --- Buridanus, Joannes, --- Buridanus, Ioannes, --- Burydan, Jan, --- Buridano, Giovanni, --- Buridanus, Iohannes, --- Buridanus, Johannes, --- Buridan, John, --- Buridan, Johannes, --- Ethics. --- Cosmogonie --- Kosmogonie. --- Buridan, Jean, - 1300-1358 - Ethics --- Buridan, Jean, - 1300-1358
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Language and logic --- Linguistics --- Logic, Medieval --- Logic, Modern --- Buridan, Jean, --- Influence --- Congresses --- Modern logic --- Medieval logic --- Buridanus, Joannes, --- Buridanus, Ioannes, --- Burydan, Jan, --- Buridano, Giovanni, --- Buridanus, Iohannes, --- Buridanus, Johannes, --- Buridan, John, --- Buridan, Johannes, --- Buridan, Jean --- History --- Language and languages --- Philosophy --- To 1500 --- 16th century --- 17th century --- Logic [Medieval ] --- Logic [Modern ] --- Grammar [Comparative and general ] --- Knowledge [Theory of ] --- Logic, Medieval - Congresses --- Logic, Modern - Congresses --- Linguistics - Congresses --- Language and logic - Congresses --- Buridan, Jean, - 1300-1358 - Influence - Congresses --- Buridan, Jean, - 1300-1358 --- Buridan (jean), 1300-1358
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Buridan, Jean --- Cosmologie de l'Antiquité --- Cosmologie médiévale --- Cosmology [Ancient ] --- Cosmology [Medieval ] --- Filosofie van de Middeleeuwen --- Kosmologie [Middeleeuwse ] --- Kosmologie van de Oudheid --- Medieval cosmology --- Middeleeuwse kosmologie --- Philosophie du Moyen Age --- Astronomy, Greek --- Philosophy of nature --- Cosmology, Ancient --- Theology --- Christianity --- Philosophy, Medieval --- Astronomie grecque --- Philosophie de la nature --- Cosmologie antique --- Théologie --- Christianisme --- Philosophie médiévale --- Early works to 1800 --- History --- Philosophy --- Ouvrages avant 1800 --- Histoire --- Philosophie --- Aristotle. --- Cosmology --- Science, Medieval. --- -Science, Medieval --- Medieval science --- Astronomy --- Deism --- Metaphysics --- Aristoteles. --- Early works to 1800. --- Buridan, John --- Buridanus, Johannes --- Aristoteles --- Aristote --- Aristotle --- Aristotile --- Théologie --- Philosophie médiévale --- Science, Medieval --- Buridan, Jean, --- Buridanus, Joannes, --- Buridanus, Ioannes, --- Burydan, Jan, --- Buridano, Giovanni, --- Buridanus, Iohannes, --- Buridanus, Johannes, --- Buridan, John, --- Buridan, Johannes, --- Cosmology - Early works to 1800
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