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The purpose of this book is to thoroughly prepare the reader for research in string theory. It is intended as a textbook in the sense that, starting from the basics, the material is presented in a pedagogical and self-contained fashion. The emphasis is on the world-sheet perspective of closed strings and of open strings ending on D-branes, where two-dimensional conformal field theory is the main tool. Compactifications of string theory, with and without fluxes, and string dualities are also discussed from the space-time point of view, i.e. in geometric language. End-of-chapter references have been added to guide the reader intending to pursue further studies or to start research in the topics covered by this book.
Branes -- Congresses. --- String models -- Congresses. --- Supersymmetry -- Congresses. --- String models --- Physics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Nuclear Physics --- Atomic Physics --- String models. --- Superstring theories. --- Superstrings (Nuclear physics) --- Theories, Superstring --- Models, String --- String theory --- Physics. --- Mathematical physics. --- Quantum field theory. --- String theory. --- Quantum physics. --- Elementary particles (Physics). --- Quantum Field Theories, String Theory. --- Mathematical Physics. --- Mathematical Methods in Physics. --- Quantum Physics. --- Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory. --- Nuclear reactions --- Quantum theory. --- Quantum dynamics --- Quantum mechanics --- Quantum physics --- Mechanics --- Thermodynamics --- Physical mathematics --- Mathematics --- Elementary particles (Physics) --- High energy physics --- Nuclear particles --- Nucleons --- Nuclear physics --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Relativistic quantum field theory --- Field theory (Physics) --- Quantum theory --- Relativity (Physics) --- Particles (Nuclear physics)
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As recent developments have shown, supersymmetric quantum field theory and string theory are intimately related, with advances in one area often shedding light on the other. The organising ideas of most of these advances are the notion of duality and the physics of higher dimensional objects or p-branes. The topics covered in the present volume include duality in field theory, in particular in supersymmetric field theory and supergravity, and in string theory. The Seiberg-Witten theory and its recent developments are also covered in detail. A large fraction of the volume is devoted to the current state of the art in M-theory, in particular its underlying superalgebra as well as its connection with superstring and N = 2 strings. The physics of D-branes and its essential role in the beautiful computation of the black hole entropy is also carefully covered. Finally, the last two sets of lectures are devoted to the exciting matrix approach to non-perturbative string theory.
Duality (Nuclear physics) --- Branes --- String models --- Supersymmetry --- Field theory (Physics) --- Elementary particles (Physics). --- Quantum field theory. --- Nuclear physics. --- Heavy ions. --- Mathematical physics. --- Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory. --- Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons. --- Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics. --- Physical mathematics --- Physics --- Ions --- Atomic nuclei --- Atoms, Nuclei of --- Nucleus of the atom --- Relativistic quantum field theory --- Quantum theory --- Relativity (Physics) --- Elementary particles (Physics) --- High energy physics --- Nuclear particles --- Nucleons --- Nuclear physics --- Mathematics --- p-branes --- Superstring theories --- Nuclear reactions --- Scattering (Physics) --- String models - Congresses. --- Supersymmetry - Congresses. --- Duality (Nuclear physics) - Congresses. --- Field theory (Physics) - Congresses. --- Branes - Congresses.
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