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Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork as well as many hours of interviews, Leprosy and a Life in South India: Journeys with a Tamil Brahmin documents the life story of Das, a South Indian Brahmin born in the newly postcolonial India of the early 1950s. After being diagnosed with leprosy, Das spent over a decade on the streets of Bombay and Madras learning to survive as an unofficial station porter, bellhop, and sometimes tourist guide. Das's story unfolds against a backdrop of everyday violence and hardship in South India. Re-inves
Leprosy --- Brahmans --- Brahmins --- Caste --- Ethnology --- Hindus --- Hansen disease --- Hanseniasis --- Hansen's disease --- Mycobacterial diseases --- Patients --- Social conditions.
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Brahmans --- Brahmins --- Caste --- Ethnology --- Hindus --- Social life and customs --- Cœurdoux, Gaston-Laurent, --- Desvaulx, Nicolas-Jacques, --- Cœurdoux, G.-L. --- Cœurdoux, --- India --- Social life and customs.
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'The Poison in the Gift' is a detailed ethnography of gift-giving in a North Indian village that powerfully demonstrates a new theoretical interpretation of caste. Introducing the concept of 'ritual centrality', Raheja shows that the position of the dominant landholding caste in the village is grounded in a central-peripheral configuration of castes rather than a hierarchical ordering. She advances a view of caste as semiotically constituted of contextually shifting sets of meanings, rather than one overarching ideological feature. This new understanding undermines the controversial interpretation advanced by Louis Dumont in his 1966 book, 'Homo Hierarchicus', in which he proposed a disjunction between the ideology of hierarchy based on the "purity" of the Brahman priest and the "temporal power" of the dominant caste or the king.
Brahmans --- Caste --- Ceremonial exchange --- Gujars --- Kinship --- Rites and ceremonies. --- Pahansu (India) --- Social life and customs. --- Ethnology --- Clans --- Consanguinity --- Families --- Kin recognition --- Gujjars --- Gurjara --- Van Gujjars --- Gift exchange --- Exchange --- Rites and ceremonies --- Manners and customs --- Brahmins --- Hindus
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chanting --- the Iron Age --- religious communes --- the Maharajah --- history --- the spiritual master --- the Temple --- yoga --- Brahmins --- diet --- hygiene --- dress --- sleep --- the Hare Krishnas --- Krishna --- Hinduism --- the Vedas --- Bhagavad-gita --- A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada --- ISKCON --- ISKCON centers --- Hare Krishna centers
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Whereas many textbooks treat the subject of world religions in an apolitical way, as if each religion were a path for individuals seeking wisdom and not a discourse intimately connected with the exercise of power, James W. Laine treats religion and politics as halves of the same whole, tracing their relationship from the policies of Alexander the Great to the ideologies of modern Europe secularists, with stops in classical India, China, and the Islamic world. Meta-Religion is a groundbreaking text that brings power and politics to the fore of our understanding of world religions, placing religion at the center of world history. This synthetic approach is both transformative and enlightening as it presents a powerful model for thinking differently about what religion is and how it functions in the world. With images and maps to bring the narrative to life, Meta-Religion combines sophisticated scholarly critique with accessibility that students and scholar alike will appreciate.
Religions --- Religion and politics --- 291.6 --- History. --- Godsdienstwetenschap: religieuze organisatie; religieuze personen --- 291.6 Godsdienstwetenschap: religieuze organisatie; religieuze personen --- History --- alexander the great. --- ashoka. --- baghdad. --- brahmins. --- buddha. --- buddhism. --- caliphate. --- caste system. --- catholicism. --- china. --- christianity. --- church. --- comparative religion. --- confucius. --- constantine. --- dharma. --- dome of the rock. --- eastern religion. --- egypt. --- gandhi. --- hagia sophia. --- hinduism. --- india. --- islam. --- islamic empire. --- luther. --- monarchy. --- nonfiction. --- pius ix. --- politics. --- religion and politics. --- religion. --- religious freedom. --- religious leaders. --- religious reform. --- revolution. --- royalty. --- secularism. --- south asia. --- spirituality. --- theology. --- world history. --- world religion.
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Drawing on multisited ethnographic fieldwork and performance analysis, this book centers on an insular community of Smarta brahmin men from the Kuchipudi village in Telugu-speaking South India, who are required to don strī-vēṣam (woman's guise) and impersonate female characters from Hindu religious narratives. According to the hagiography of Siddhendra, the founding saint of Kuchipudi dance, every brahmin man from a hereditary Kuchipudi family must don strī-vēṣam at least once in his life, a prescription that still resonates in the village today. Impersonation, the term used to indicate the donning of gender guise (vēṣam), is not simply a performative mandate for Kuchipudi brahmin men but also a practice of power that creates normative ideals of brahmin masculinity in village performance and everyday life. However, the construction of brahmin masculinity against the backdrop of impersonation is highly contingent, particularly on account of the expansion of Kuchipudi in the latter half of the twentieth century from a localized village performance to a transnational Indian "classical" dance tradition. By shifting from village to urban and transnational spaces, the book traces the technologies of normativity that create, sustain, and undermine normative ideals of gender, caste, and sexuality through the embodied practice of impersonation in contemporary South India.
Brahmans --- Female impersonators --- Gender identity in dance --- Kuchipudi (Dance) --- SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / General. --- Dance --- Cross-dressers (Female impersonators) --- Crossdressers (Female impersonators) --- Impersonators, Female --- Impersonators of women --- Persons --- Brahmins --- Caste --- Ethnology --- Hindus --- Kuchipudi Bharatam --- Social life and customs. --- Social aspects --- 20th century. --- brahmin to non brahmin. --- female characters. --- gender performance. --- hindu religious narratives. --- impersonation. --- kuchipudi village. --- localized village performance. --- male body. --- masculinity. --- men. --- practice of impersonation. --- smarta brahmin. --- south india. --- stage. --- stri vesham. --- telugu. --- transnational indian dance form. --- village to urban. --- Social Science / Anthropology --- Religion / Antiquities & Archaeology --- History / Asia --- Religion
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This is the first study to systematically confront the question how Brahmanism, which was geographically limited and under threat during the final centuries BCE, transformed itself and spread all over South and Southeast Asia. Brahmanism spread over this vast area without the support of an empire, without the help of conquering armies, and without the intermediary of religious missionaries. This phenomenon has no parallel in world history, yet shaped a major portion of the surface of the earth for a number of centuries. This book focuses on the formative period of this phenomenon, roughly between Alexander and the Guptas.
Brahmans --- Brahmanism --- Social change --- Brahmanes --- Brahmanisme --- Changement social --- Développement social --- History --- Histoire --- India --- South Asia --- Southeast Asia --- Inde --- Asie méridionale --- Asie du Sud-Est --- Religious life and customs. --- History. --- Vie religieuse --- Religious life and customs --- Brahmanes (caste de l'Inde) --- Développement social --- Asie méridionale --- HISTORY --- Brahmanism. --- Brahmans. --- Social change. --- India & South Asia --- To 1500. --- India. --- South Asia. --- Southeast Asia. --- Brahmans - History - To 1500 --- Brahmanism - History - To 1500 --- Social change - India - History - To 1500 --- Social change - South Asia - History - To 1500 --- Social change - Southeast Asia - History - To 1500 --- India - History - 324 B.C.-1000 A.D. --- India - Religious life and customs --- South Asia - History --- Southeast Asia - History --- Religions --- Hinduism --- Brahmins --- Caste --- Ethnology --- Hindus
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secret societies --- religious societies --- political societies --- religious secret societies --- high mental development --- primitive culture --- mystic teaching --- mysteries --- astronomy --- dogma --- ancient mysteries --- the Magi --- Magus --- Zoroaster --- initiation --- the myth of Rustam --- the Mithraics --- Mithras --- Thammuz --- Brahmins and Gymnosophists --- India --- Hindoo cosmogony --- Buddhism --- asceticism --- Aum --- the Lingam --- the Lotus --- the Jains --- Egyptian mysteries --- Egyptian civilisation --- Egyptian mythology --- Serapis --- Osiris --- Isis --- Crata Repoa --- Balahate --- Propheta --- the Legend of Isis --- Sabazian mysteries --- mysteries of the Cabiri --- Eleusinian mysteries --- the Thesmophoria --- Grecian mysteries --- Chinese and Japanese mysteries --- Chinese metaphysics --- Buddhism and Christianity --- Lau-Tze --- the Lama --- Mexican and Peruvian mysteries --- American aborigines --- Mexican deities --- human sacrifices --- Druids --- Scandinavian mysteries --- Drottes --- Emanationists --- the Cabbala --- Ezekiel --- Sons of the Widow --- Religion of Love --- Manes --- Manicheism --- Gnosticism --- the Essenes --- sects --- Christian intiations --- myth of Horus --- Christian mysteries --- Pagan rites --- Christian symbols --- Pagan symbols --- Judaism and Gnosticism --- Christianity --- Prometheus --- the Apocalypse --- the Lodge of Wisdom --- Legend of the Mahdi --- Abdallah, the first Pontiff --- Quarmatites --- Fatimite Dynasty --- the Lodge of Cairo --- the Assassins --- Hassan --- the Rosheniah --- the Rosheniah sect --- Bayezid --- the Druses --- Hakem --- Druses and Maronites --- the Ansaireeh or Nuseiriyeh --- the Dervishes --- Shiites and Sunnites --- heretics --- ancient and modern secret societies --- the Circumcellians --- the Albigenses --- the Cathari --- the Waldenses or Vaudois --- Luciferians --- devil-worship --- religion of the Troubadours --- Courts of Love --- chivalry --- Knights the Military Apostles of the Religion of Love --- the Templars --- Commanderies --- Grand Master --- burning of Knights --- James de Molay --- mysteries of the Knights Templars --- the Temple and the Church --- cursing and spitting on the cross --- Baphomet --- the Holy Vehm --- the Beati Paoli --- the Inquisition --- the Auto-da-fé --- the false Nuncio --- mystics --- Alchymists --- astrology --- secret heresy --- alchymy --- tincture --- alchymistic language --- Jacob Böhme --- the Philadelphians --- Emanuel Swedenborg --- the New Jerusalem --- Swedenborgian sects --- Illuminati of Avignon --- Illuminated Theosophists --- philosophic scotch rite --- rite of the Philalethes --- rite of Swedenborg --- universal aurora --- Martinism --- Martinez Paschalis --- Saint-Martin --- Rosicrucians --- Rosicrucian literature --- Rosicrucianism in England --- The Hague Lodge --- the Duke of Saxe-Weimar --- Asiatic brethren --- Melchisedek --- Freemasons --- anti-social societies --- the Thugs --- Thuggism --- the Chauffeurs --- the Burners --- The Garduna --- the Camorra --- Mala Vita --- the mafia --- the Jesuits --- Jesuitism and Freemasonry --- Secreta Monita --- Jesuitic morality --- the Skopzi --- Russian sects --- the legend of Selivanoff --- the Muckers --- Eva von Buttler --- Dionysiac or Bacchic mysteries --- Ishmaelites --- the Canters --- Schönherr's sect --- social regeneration --- Illuminati --- Illuminati in France --- the German Union --- French Workmen's Union --- German Workmen's Unions --- Huntsman's phraseology --- initiation of Cooper --- Guilds --- Kalends Brethren --- Knights of Labour --- ancestry of Hiram Abiff --- Solomon --- the Queen of Sheba --- murder of Hiram --- Masonic customs --- Masonic alphabet --- genuine and spurious Masonry --- ceremonies of initiation --- the raising of Osiris --- the Blazing Star --- the Holy Royal Arch --- Grand Master Architect --- Grand Elect Knight of Kadosh --- Prince of Rose-Croix --- the rites of Misraim and Memphis --- anomalies of the rite of Misraim --- rite of Memphis --- modern Knights Templars --- the Leviticon --- Freemasonry in England and Scotland --- modern Freemasonry --- Freemasonry in France --- Chevalier Ramsay --- the Duke de Chartres --- the Chapter of Clermont and the strict observance --- the relaxed observance --- German Lodges --- rite of Zinzendorf --- the Congress of Wilhelmsbad --- Frederick William III --- Masonry and Napoleonism --- anti-Napoleonic Freemasonry --- the society of 'France Regenerated' --- Freemasonry and Napoleon III --- Freemasonry in Italy --- Illuminati in Italy --- Cagliostro and Egyptian Masonry --- Cagliostro's hydromancy --- androgynous masonry --- androgynous societies --- Knights and Nymphs of the Rose --- German Order of the Rose --- schismatic rites and sects --- Farmassoni --- the Gorgomones --- the Noachites --- Noachidae --- Argonauts --- the Grand Orient and Atheism --- persecutions of Freemasonry --- anti-Masonic publications --- Masonic literature --- the Quatuor Coronati Lodge --- the International --- Anarchists --- political secret societies --- Seal of the Hung League --- the Ko lao Hui --- the Comuneros --- clerical societies --- the Hetairia --- the Hetairia of 1812 --- the Hetairia of 1814 --- Galatis --- Ipsilanti --- Georgakis --- Farmakis --- the Carbonari --- the Vendita --- the Ausonian Republic --- De Witt --- Carbonaro Charter --- Carbonarism and Murat --- Carbonarism and the Bourbons --- Carbonarism and the Church --- Giardiniere --- Guelphic Knights --- Guelphs and Carbonari --- the Latini --- Ciro Annichiarico --- the Decisi --- the Calderari --- the Delphic priesthood --- Egyptian Lodges --- Mazzini and Young Italy --- assassiniation of Rossi --- the Consistorials --- the Roman Catholic Apostolic Congregation --- Sanfedisti --- Napoleonic and anti-Napoleonic societies --- the Rays --- Secret League in Tirol --- the Accoltellatori --- the Acting Company --- Communistic societies --- Polish patriotism --- revolutionary sects --- the Omladika --- the Panslavists --- Young Turkey --- Armenian Society --- the Union of Safety --- the Nihilists --- Nihilism --- Sergei Nechayeff --- Sophia Bardina --- the Party of Terror --- Vera Zassulic --- Nihilist trials --- General Tcherevin --- Colonel Sudelkin --- Gatshina --- Trial of the Fourteen --- the Nihilist Party --- secret press --- Nihilistic literature --- the Mosel Club --- Tugendbund --- the Babis --- Bab --- Babism --- Babi doctrine --- the White-Boys --- Right-Boys and Oak-Boys --- Hearts-of-Steel --- Threshers --- Break-of-Day-Boys --- Defenders --- United Irishmen --- Ribbonmen --- Saint Patrick Boys --- the Orangemen --- Molly Maguires --- Ancient Order of Hibernians --- Fenianism --- Fenian Litany --- General Cluseret --- Phoenix Park Murders --- the National League --- the A B C Friends --- Abelites --- Academy of the Ancients --- Almusseri --- Anonymous Society --- Anti-Masonic Party --- Knights of the Apocalypse --- Areoiti --- Avengers --- Vendicatori --- Belly Paaro --- Californian Society --- Cambridge Secret Society --- Order of Charlottenburg --- Church Masons --- the Congourde --- Duk-Duk --- Egbo Society --- Fraticelli --- the Goats --- Grand Army of the Republic --- Green Island --- Harugari --- African Hemp-smokers --- Heroine of Jericho --- Human Leopards --- Huséanawer --- the Invisibles --- Society of Jehu --- Karpokratians --- Klöbbergöll --- the Order of Knights --- Know-Nothings --- Ku-Klux-Klan --- Kurnai Initiation --- Knights of Liberty --- Knights of the Lion --- the Sleeping Lion --- Ludlam's Cave --- Mad Councillors --- Maharajas --- Mano Negra --- Melanesian societies --- Mumbo-Jumbo --- Odd Fellows --- O-Kee-Pa --- Pantheists --- Patriotic Order Sons of America --- Phi-Beta-Kappa --- the Purrah --- Knights of Pythias --- Rebeccaites --- Order of Redemption --- Red Men --- Society of Universal Regeneration --- Saltpetrers --- Sikh fanatics --- Knights of the Silver Circle --- Sonderbare Gesellen --- Sophisiens --- Star of Bethlehem --- the Thirteen --- Tobaccological Society --- Society of the Turf --- Utopia --- Wahabees
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