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"Propaganda in Revolutionary Ukraine is a survey of domestic governmental and party printed propaganda in revolutionary Ukraine. It is based on an illustrative sample of leaflets, pamphlets, and cartoons published by different parties under the Central Rada, the left-wings of the Ukrainian Socialist Revolutionary Party, the Ukrainian Social Democratic and Labour Party, Ukraine's Bolsheviks, and anti-Bolshevik warlords. The book includes over 300 reproductions, and describes the infrastructure that underlay the production and dissemination of printed texts. It summarizes the messages in printed text propaganda and argues that in the war of words neither Ukrainian failure nor Bolshevik success should be exaggerated. Each side managed to sway opinion in its favor in specific places at specific times."--
Bolsheviks. --- Central Rada. --- Ukrainian Socialist Revolutionary Party. --- history of Ukraine. --- history of propaganda. --- leaflets and cartoons. --- propaganda. --- revolution and media. --- revolutionary Ukraine. --- war and media. --- Ukraine --- History
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The Russian Revolution was an explosion of mass democracy from below. It transformed the people who took part and inspired tens of millions across the world. Its global impact shook the capitalist system to its foundations and came close to bringing it down. But in the end, the revolutionary movement was destroyed by the most murderous counter-revolutionary terror in history. And because the real history of the revolution is so subversive of class rule everywhere – East, West, and South – it has been buried under a mountain of lies, distortions, and denials. This book sets out to nail every bogus argument about the Russian Revolution – from Tories, Stalinists, and sectarians – and to present the living reality of a mass movement of millions, organised in participatory assemblies, mobilised for militant action.
Soviet Union --- Russia --- History --- History / Russia & The Former Soviet Union --- Annals --- Auxiliary sciences of history --- Russian Revolution --- People's History --- Marxism --- Communism --- Bolsheviks --- Lenin --- Trotsky --- Stalin --- Leon Trotsky --- Saint Petersburg --- Vladimir Lenin
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Iulli Martov, Lenin's contemporary and a prominent figure in the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party, was a prolific writer whose work was lost to history after decades of censorship. This translation of his 1919 monograph about the pivotal role of a temporary new class of peasants-in-uniform during the Russian Revolution makes his work available in English for the first time in a hundred years.
HBTV4 --- Mensheviks --- Bolsheviks --- Martov --- Russian Revolution --- Lenin --- Bolshevism --- Dictatorships --- Socialism --- Stalin --- Trotsky --- Proletariat --- Engels --- Marx --- Anarchism --- World War One --- Paris Commune --- Abramovitch --- Communism --- Bolshevik state --- Soviets --- Soviet Union --- Politics and government
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Paul Kellogg uses the story of Vorkuta, a notorious camp in the Gulag internment system, as a frame with which to re-assess the Russian Revolution. In particular, he turns to the contributions of Iulii Martov, a contemporary of Lenin, and his analysis of the central role played in the revolution by a temporary class of peasants-in-uniform. Kellogg explores the persistence and creativity of workers' resistance in even the darkest hours of authoritarian repression and offers new perspectives on the failure of democratic governance after the Russian Revolution.
Martov, L., --- Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, --- Vorkuta (Komi, Russia : Concentration camp) --- History. --- Arctic Gulags. --- Authoritarianism. --- Bolsheviks. --- Bolshevism. --- Gulag. --- Hunger Strikes. --- Leftists. --- Lenin. --- Martov. --- Mensheviks. --- Miners Union. --- Oral Newspaper. --- Russian Revolution. --- Socialism. --- Solzhenitsyn. --- Stalinism. --- Substitutionism. --- The Great Purge. --- The Great Terror. --- Trotsky. --- Vorkuta. --- Workers Resistance.
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Whether victorious or not, Central European states faced fundamental challenges after the First World War as they struggled to contain ongoing violence and forge peaceful societies. This collection explores the various forms of violence these nations confronted during this period, which effectively transformed the region into a laboratory for state-building. Employing a bottom-up approach to understanding everyday life, these studies trace the contours of individual and mass violence in the interwar era while illuminating their effects upon politics, intellectual developments, and the arts.
Nation-building --- Peace-building --- History --- 20th century. --- bolsheviks. --- central europe. --- communities. --- culture. --- democracy. --- engaging. --- europe. --- european history. --- european states. --- everyday life. --- fine arts. --- first world war. --- fundamental challenges. --- good vs evil. --- intellectual developments. --- mass violence. --- ongoing violence. --- page turner. --- peace talks. --- peaceful societies. --- political. --- politics. --- realistic. --- retrospective. --- revolutionaries. --- social history. --- state building. --- statecraft. --- the great war. --- violence. --- warfare. --- world war i. --- ww i.
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Following the end of the First World War the Mediterranean Fleet found itself heavily involved in the Eastern Mediterranean, the Sea of Marmora, the Black Sea and to a lesser extent, the Adriatic. Naval commanders were faced with complex problems in a situation of neither war nor peace. The collapse of the Ottoman, Russian and Habsburg empires created a vacuum of power in which different factions struggled for control or influence. In the Black Sea this involved the Royal Navy in intervention in 1919 and 1920 on the side of those Russians fighting the Bolsheviks. By 1920 the Allies were also faced with the challenge of the Turkish nationalists, culminating in the Chanak crisis of 1922. The 1923 Treaty of Lausanne enabled the Mediterranean Fleet finally to return to a peacetime routine, although there was renewed threat of war over Mosul in 1925-1926. These events are the subject of the majority of the documents contained in this volume. Those that comprise the final section of the book show the Mediterranean Fleet back to preparation for a major war, applying the lessons of World War One and studying how to make use of new weapons, aircraft carriers and aircraft.
Great Britain. --- History --- Mediterranean Region --- History, Naval --- HISTORY / Military / Naval. --- Admiral Osmund de Beauvoir Brock. --- Admiralty. --- Black Sea. --- Bolsheviks. --- Constantinople. --- Malta. --- Mediterranean. --- Naval Aviation. --- Rear Admiral Michael Culme-Seymour. --- Royal Navy. --- Russia. --- Smyrna. --- The Interwar Years. --- Turkey. --- Vice Admiral Frederick Field. --- Vice Admiral John De Robeck. --- Vice Admiral Roger Keyes. --- Vice Admiral Sydney Freemantle.
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In this monumental history of World War I, Germany's leading historian of the twentieth century's first great catastrophe explains the war's origins, course, and consequences. With an unrivaled combination of depth and global reach, Pandora's Box reveals how profoundly the war shaped the world to come. Jörn Leonhard treats the clash of arms with a sure feel for grand strategy, the everyday tactics of dynamic movement and slow attrition, the race for ever more destructive technologies, and the grim experiences of frontline soldiers. But the war was much more than a military conflict, or an exclusively European one. Leonhard renders the perspectives of leaders, intellectuals, artists, and ordinary men and women on diverse home fronts as they grappled with the urgency of the moment and the rise of unprecedented political and social pressures. And he shows how the entire world came out of the war utterly changed. Postwar treaties and economic turbulence transformed geopolitics. Old empires disappeared or confronted harsh new constraints, while emerging countries struggled to find their place in an age of instability. At the same time, sparked and fueled by the shock and suffering of war, radical ideologies in Europe and around the globe swept away orders that had seemed permanent, to establish new relationships among elites, masses, and the state. Heralded on its publication in Germany as a masterpiece of historical narrative and analysis, Pandora's Box makes clear just what dangers were released when the guns first fired in the summer of 1914--
World War, 1914-1918 --- History. --- Armistice. --- Austria-Hungary. --- Austro-Hungarian empire. --- Balkan Wars. --- Battle of Verdun. --- Battle of the Somme. --- Bolsheviks. --- Brest-Litovsk Treaty. --- Central Powers. --- David Lloyd George. --- Die Buchse der Pandora. --- Economics of war. --- Erich Ludendorff. --- Erich von Falkenhayn. --- Habsburg monarchy. --- Ottoman empire. --- Paris Peace Conference. --- Paul von Hindenburg. --- Russian Empire. --- Russian revolutions. --- Serbia. --- Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg. --- Treaty of Versailles. --- Western Front. --- Woodrow Wilson.
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The year 2017 saw a multitude of conferences and exhibitions devoted to the centenary of the Russian Revolutions, both in Russia and in other parts of the world. The commemoration of this event would be incomplete without an exploration of its Northern dimension; in October 2017, the University of Tromsø, The Arctic University of Norway hosted the conference The Russian Revolutions of 1917: The Northern Impact and Beyond. Norway and Russia are both northern states, and the two countries have a common border in the High North. Some articles in this volume, based on the conference proceedings, investigate the impact of the Russian Revolution in Norway and Sweden, while others deal with the High North, e.g. the Revolution and Civil War in Northern Russia and the radicalization of the workers’ movement of Northern Norway; some are also devoted to representations of the Russian Revolution at exhibitions and on the big screen.
Russia, Northern --- Soviet Union --- Norway --- Sweden --- History --- Influence. --- Aftenposten. --- Alexandra Kollontai. --- Arkhangelsk. --- Bolsheviks. --- February Revolution. --- Lenin. --- October Revolution. --- Olaf Broch. --- Petrograd. --- Putin. --- Russia;Revolution;Emigration;Scandinavia;Norway;Sweden;High North;Film;Exhibitions;Europe;history;international relations;1917;war;Russian Revolution;workers' movements;Nordic countries;geography;class;economy;politics. --- Russian Civil War. --- Russian Empire. --- Scandinavia. --- Siberia. --- Soviet Union. --- USSR. --- Whites. --- collectivization. --- communism. --- diplomacy. --- historiography. --- international relations. --- journalism. --- labor. --- peasant-agrarian issues. --- political activism. --- postrevolutionary emigration. --- tsarist state. --- twentieth century. --- HISTORY / Russia & the Former Soviet Union. --- 1917. --- Emigration. --- Europe. --- Exhibitions. --- Film. --- High North. --- Nordic countries. --- Norway. --- Revolution. --- Russia. --- Russian Revolution. --- Sweden. --- class. --- economy. --- geography. --- history. --- politics. --- war. --- workers' movements.
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This two-volume reader is intended to accompany undergraduate courses in the history of Russian cinema and Russian culture through film. Each volume consists of newly commissioned essays, excerpts from English language criticism and translations of Russian language essays on subtitled films which are widely taught in American and British courses on Russian film and culture. The arrangement is chronological: Volume one covers twelve films from the beginning of Russian film through the Stalin era; volume two covers twenty films from the Thaw era to the present. General introductions to each period of film history (Early Russian Cinema, Soviet Silent Cinema, Stalinist Cinema, Cinema of the Thaw, Cinema of Stagnation, Perestroika and Post-Soviet Cinema) outline its cinematic significance and provide historical context for the non-specialist reader. Essays are accompanied by suggestions for further reading. The reader will be useful both for film studies specialists and for Slavists who wish to broaden their Russian Studies curriculum by incorporating film courses or culture courses with cinematic material. Volumes one and two may be ordered separately to accommodate the timeframe and contents of courses. Volume one films: Sten'ka Razin, The Cameraman's Revenge, The Merchant Bashkirov's Daughter, Child of the Big City, The Extraordinary Adventures of Mr. West in the Land of the Bolsheviks, Battleship Potemkin, Bed and Sofa, Man with a Movie Camera, Earth, Chapaev, Circus, Ivan the Terrible, Parts I and II. Volume two films: The Cranes are Flying, Ballad of a Soldier, Lenin's Guard, Wings, Commissar, The Diamond Arm, White Sun of the Desert, Solaris, Stalker, Moscow Does Not Believe in Tears, Repentance, Little Vera, Burnt by the Sun, Brother, Russian Ark, The Return, Night Watch, The Tuner, Ninth Company, How I Ended This Summer. Authors: Birgit Beumers, Robert Bird, David Bordwell, Mikhail Brashinsky, Oksana Bulgakova, Gregory Carlson, Nancy Condee, Julian Graffy, Jeremy Hicks, Andrew Horton, Steven Hutchings, Vida Johnson, Lilya Kaganovsky, Vance Kepley, Jr., Susan Larsen, Mark Lipovetsky, Tatiana Mikhailova, Elena Monastireva-Ansdell, Joan Neuberger, Vlada Petrić, Graham Petrie, Alexander Prokhorov, Elena Prokhorova, Rimgaila Salys, Elena Stishova, Vlad Strukov, Yuri Tsivian, Meghan Vicks, Josephine Woll, Denise J. Youngblood
Motion pictures --- PERFORMING ARTS / Film & Video / History & Criticism. --- Cinema --- Feature films --- Films --- Movies --- Moving-pictures --- Audio-visual materials --- Mass media --- Performing arts --- History --- History. --- History and criticism. --- History and criticism --- Russia --- Russie --- Rossīi︠a︡ --- Rossīĭskai︠a︡ Imperīi︠a︡ --- Russia (Provisional government, 1917) --- Russia (Vremennoe pravitelʹstvo, 1917) --- Russland --- Ṛusastan --- Russia (Tymchasovyĭ uri︠a︡d, 1917) --- Russian Empire --- Rosja --- Russian S.F.S.R. --- Russia (Territory under White armies, 1918-1920) --- Battleship Potemkin. --- Bed and Sofa. --- Chapaev. --- Child of the Big City. --- Circus. --- Earth. --- Eastern Europe. --- Extraordinary Adventures of Mr. West in the Land of the Bolsheviks. --- Ivan the Terrible. --- Man with a Movie Camera. --- Russia. --- Soviet. --- Stalin. --- Sten'ka Razin. --- The Cameraman's Revenge. --- The Merchant Bashkirov's Daughter. --- aesthetics. --- analysis. --- art. --- cinema. --- culture. --- film. --- history. --- motion pictures. --- movies. --- silent film.
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The essays collected in this new volume reveal Isaiah Berlin at his most lucid and accessible. He was constitutionally incapable of writing with the opacity of the specialist, but these shorter, more introductory pieces provide the perfect starting-point for the reader new to his work. Those who are already familiar with his writing will also be grateful for this further addition to his collected essays. The connecting theme of these essays, as in the case of earlier volumes, is the crucial social and political role--past, present and future--of ideas, and of their progenitors. A rich variety of subject-matters is represented--from philosophy to education, from Russia to Israel, from Marxism to romanticism--so that the truth of Heine's warning is exemplified on a broad front. It is a warning that Berlin often referred to, and provides an answer to those who ask, as from time to time they do, why intellectual history matters. Among the contributions are "My Intellectual Path," Berlin's last essay, a retrospective autobiographical survey of his main preoccupations; and "Jewish Slavery and Emancipation," the classic statement of his Zionist views, long unavailable in print. His other subjects include the Enlightenment, Giambattista Vico, Vissarion Belinsky, Alexander Herzen, G.V. Plekhanov, the Russian intelligentsia, the idea of liberty, political realism, nationalism, and historicism. The book exhibits the full range of his enormously wide expertise and demonstrates the striking and enormously engaging individuality, as well as the power, of his own ideas. "Over a hundred years ago, the German poet Heine warned the French not to underestimate the power of ideas: philosophical concepts nurtured in the stillness of a professor's study could destroy a civilization."--Isaiah Berlin, Two Concepts of Liberty, 1958. This new edition adds a number of previously uncollected pieces, including Berlin's earliest statement of the pluralism of values for which he is famous.
Political philosophy. Social philosophy --- Philosophy. --- Philosophy, Modern. --- Modern philosophy --- Mental philosophy --- Humanities --- Age of Enlightenment. --- Alexander Herzen. --- Analogy. --- Autocracy. --- Awareness. --- Bolsheviks. --- Bourgeoisie. --- Calculation. --- Capitalism. --- Career. --- Cataclysm (Dragonlance). --- Chaim Weizmann. --- Chauvinism. --- Civilisation (TV series). --- Classicism. --- Communism. --- Consciousness. --- Criticism. --- Despotism. --- Disenchantment. --- Eloquence. --- Empirical evidence. --- Empiricism. --- Existentialism. --- Fanaticism. --- For Marx. --- Form of life (philosophy). --- Friedrich Meinecke. --- Good and evil. --- Hatred. --- Historism. --- Humiliation. --- Hypothesis. --- Ideology. --- Individualism. --- Institution. --- Intellectual history. --- Intelligentsia. --- Irony. --- Isaiah Berlin. --- Italians. --- Jerusalem Prize. --- Jews. --- John Stuart Mill. --- Jules Michelet. --- Karl Marx. --- Lecture. --- Literature. --- Marxism. --- Modernity. --- Morality. --- Nationality. --- Natural science. --- Obscurantism. --- Obstacle. --- Of Education. --- Oligarchy. --- Oxford University Press. --- Paternalism. --- Pessimism. --- Phenomenon. --- Philosopher. --- Philosophy of history. --- Political philosophy. --- Politics. --- Populism. --- Positivism. --- Prejudice. --- Publication. --- Rationalism. --- Rationality. --- Reality. --- Reason. --- Relativism. --- Result. --- Rhetoric. --- Romanticism. --- Ruler. --- Russian literature. --- School of thought. --- Science. --- Scientific method. --- Scientist. --- Sensibility. --- Sincerity. --- Skepticism. --- Slavery. --- Sociology. --- Symptom. --- The Philosopher. --- Theory. --- Thought. --- Three Critics of the Enlightenment. --- Treatise. --- War. --- Weizmann. --- Western culture. --- Writing. --- Zionism.
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