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This volume encompasses a variety of topics pertaining to patients with altered levels of consciousness, including valuable differences between disorders. Neurologists, researchers, and clinicians will find a comprehensive accounting of the distinctions between disorders that cause these altered states. Beginning with basic concepts of consciousness and neurobiology, this handbook progresses into more targeted and complex areas of discussion, including important technological advancements that have occurred in neuroimaging. Neurologists who are frequently called upon for prognosticat
Consciousness. --- Loss of consciousness. --- Unconsciousness. --- Apperception --- Mind and body --- Perception --- Philosophy --- Psychology --- Spirit --- Self --- Neurologic manifestations of general diseases --- Blackouts (Loss of consciousness) --- Consciousness, Loss of --- Insensibility --- Unconscious state --- Unconsciousness
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Praktická příručka poskytuje návod, jak poznat, proč má pacient poruchu vědomí. Důraz je kladen na klinické vyšetření, analýzu poruch vědomí a postup obvyklý v každodenní praxi, od symptomu k diagnóze. Text je doplněn přehlednými tabulkami, schématy, obrázky a názornými kazuistikami. Publikace je určena zejména studentům medicíny a lékařům, kteří se setkávají s poruchami vědomí. Velikost knihy je proto přizpůsobena kapse lékařského pláště, aby bylo možno mít příručku s sebou u nemocného s poruchou vědomí.
Syncope (Pathology) --- Loss of consciousness. --- Spasms. --- Seizures (Medicine) --- Spasmophilia --- Convulsions --- Epilepsy --- Blackouts (Loss of consciousness) --- Consciousness, Loss of --- Insensibility --- Unconscious state --- Unconsciousness --- Neurologic manifestations of general diseases --- Fainting --- Loss of consciousness
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The second edition of The Neurology of Consciousness is a comprehensive update of this ground-breaking work on human consciousness, the first book in this area to summarize the neuroanatomical and functional underpinnings of consciousness by emphasizing a lesional approach offered by the study of neurological patients. Since the publication of the first edition in 2009, new methodologies have made consciousness much more accessible scientifically, and, in particular, the study of disorders, disruptions, and disturbances of consciousness has added tremendously to our understanding of the biolo
Consciousness. --- Loss of consciousness. --- Brain damage. --- Neurology. --- Cognitive neuroscience. --- Cognitive neuropsychology --- Cognitive science --- Neuropsychology --- Medicine --- Nervous system --- Neuropsychiatry --- Brain --- Psychology, Pathological --- Blackouts (Loss of consciousness) --- Consciousness, Loss of --- Insensibility --- Unconscious state --- Unconsciousness --- Neurologic manifestations of general diseases --- Apperception --- Mind and body --- Perception --- Philosophy --- Psychology --- Spirit --- Self --- Diseases --- Wounds and injuries
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Chronic disorders of consciousness comprise a tragic group of conditions for which determining prognosis is a prerequisite for clinical decision-making. The Vegetative State (VS) and the Minimally Conscious State (MCS) are syndromes, encompassing a spectrum of severity with various etiologies, most commonly traumatic brain injury or hypoxic-ischemic or hemorrhagic neuronal injury. They can be a transient stage during recovery from an acute brain insult or can be chronic and stable, usually after a variable period of coma. Recent advances in neuroimaging are providing new insights into cerebral
Consciousness. --- Loss of consciousness. --- Nervous system --- Medical neurology --- Nerves --- Neurologic disorders --- Neurological disorders --- Neuropathology --- Neurology --- Blackouts (Loss of consciousness) --- Consciousness, Loss of --- Insensibility --- Unconscious state --- Unconsciousness --- Neurologic manifestations of general diseases --- Apperception --- Mind and body --- Perception --- Philosophy --- Psychology --- Spirit --- Self --- Diseases. --- Diseases
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Brain damage --- Loss of consciousness --- Altered states of consciousness. --- Coma. --- Imaging. --- Comatose state --- Persistent vegetative state --- Altered states of awareness --- Alternate states of consciousness --- ASCs (Altered states of consciousness) --- Awareness, Altered states of --- Consciousness --- Blackouts (Loss of consciousness) --- Consciousness, Loss of --- Insensibility --- Unconscious state --- Unconsciousness --- Neurologic manifestations of general diseases --- Brain --- Psychology, Pathological --- Diseases --- Wounds and injuries --- Coma --- Consciousness - physiology --- Resuscitation
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Syncope has many possible causes, but the underlying mechanism of loss of consciousness is transient insufficiency of blood-flow to the brain. The result is a temporary disturbance of brain function causing loss of consciousness and collapse. By virtue of its being due to a self-limited hemodynamic problem resulting for example from a heart rhythm problem, or a drop in blood pressure of other cause, syncope differs from other conditions that cause loss of consciousness. A multidisciplinary approach is likely to be most effective for the evaluation and treatment of syncope; often the expertise of cardiologists, neurologists, emergency medicine specialists, general practitioners, geriatricians and other clinicians is needed. However, unfortunately, each of these sub-specialties have tended to develop and use different terminology, methodology and management guidelines; this has complicated effective interaction among these various care-givers, and has made evaluation and treatment of affected patients more complex. This volume, represents a thorough multidisciplinary review of the subject, offering recommendations based on the guidelines as well as experience derived from the various sub-specialties. It begins by discussing the scientific basis behind the diverse pathophysiology of conditions that may cause syncope, and reviews the optimal clinical management pathways. Later sections of the book then take a more practical approach, defining recommendations for the practice of syncope management through case examples. The most common procedures and tests are discussed along with their indications, methodology, interpretation, and limitations. This book has been designed to fulfill the needs of the wide range of medical practitioners involved in the care of syncope patients. All specialties will benefit from the concentration on the importance of medical history taking. Emergency room physicians and internists will be aided by the focus on risk stratification. Cardiologists and cardiac electrophysiologists will find up-to-date recommendations regarding the indications for and appropriate interpretation of noninvasive and invasive cardiac testing. Neurologists and psychiatrists will find useful the sections exploring the often difficult topic of distinguishing true syncope from other important conditions that may present as transient loss of consciousness.
Syncope (Pathology). --- Unconsciousness --- Evidence-Based Practice --- Clinical Medicine --- Health Occupations --- Consciousness Disorders --- Medicine --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Neurobehavioral Manifestations --- Neurologic Manifestations --- Signs and Symptoms --- Nervous System Diseases --- Evidence-Based Medicine --- Syncope --- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms --- Diseases --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Pathology --- Cardiovascular Diseases --- Syncope (Pathology) --- Loss of consciousness. --- Blackouts (Loss of consciousness) --- Consciousness, Loss of --- Insensibility --- Unconscious state --- Fainting --- Medicine. --- Emergency medicine. --- General practice (Medicine). --- Cardiology. --- Neurology. --- Medicine & Public Health. --- General Practice / Family Medicine. --- Emergency Medicine. --- Neurologic manifestations of general diseases --- Loss of consciousness --- Family medicine. --- Medicine, Emergency --- Critical care medicine --- Disaster medicine --- Medical emergencies --- Family practice (Medicine) --- General practice (Medicine) --- Physicians (General practice) --- Nervous system --- Neuropsychiatry --- Heart --- Internal medicine --- Neurology .
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Understanding consciousness is the major unsolved problem in biology. One increasingly important method of studying consciousness is to study disorders of consciousness, e.g. brain damage and disease states leading to vegetative states, coma, minimally conscious states, etc. Many of these studies are very much in the public eye because of their relationship to controversies about coma patients (e.g. Terry Schiavo case in the US recently), and the relationship to one of the major philosophical, sociological, political, and religious questions of humankind.This is the first book to summarize
Philosophical anthropology --- Physiology of nerves and sense organs --- Neuropathology --- Neurosciences cognitives. --- Maladies neurologiques. --- Conscience. --- Consciousness. --- Loss of consciousness. --- Brain damage. --- Neurology. --- Cognitive neuroscience. --- Conscience --- Perte de conscience --- Cerveau --- Neurologie --- Neurosciences cognitives --- Lésions et blessures --- Consciousness --- Loss of consciousness --- Brain damage --- Neurology --- Cognitive neuroscience --- Brain Diseases --- Cognitive Science --- Unconsciousness --- physiology --- complications --- physiopathology --- methods --- Medicine --- Nervous system --- Neuropsychiatry --- Blackouts (Loss of consciousness) --- Consciousness, Loss of --- Insensibility --- Unconscious state --- Neurologic manifestations of general diseases --- Apperception --- Mind and body --- Perception --- Philosophy --- Psychology --- Spirit --- Self --- Cognitive neuropsychology --- Cognitive science --- Neuropsychology --- Brain --- Psychology, Pathological --- Diseases --- Wounds and injuries --- Bewusstsein. --- Bewustzijn. --- Neuropsychologie. --- Physiologische Psychiatrie. --- Complications. --- Physiopathology. --- Methods. --- Physiology. --- Consciousness - physiology --- Brain Diseases - complications --- Brain Diseases - physiopathology --- Cognitive Science - methods --- Unconsciousness - physiopathology
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During the past few decades, high-profile cases like that of Terry Schiavo have fueled the public debate over forgoing or withdrawing artificial nutrition and hydration from patients in a persistent vegetative state (PVS). These cases, whether involving adults or young children, have forced many to begin thinking in a measured and careful way about the moral legitimacy of allowing patients to die. Can families forgo or withdraw artificial hydration and nutrition from their loved ones when no hope of recovery seems possible?Many Catholics know that Catholic moral theology has formulated a well-
Religion and Medicine. --- Persistent Vegetative State --- Fluid Therapy --- Enteral Nutrition --- Catholicism. --- Euthanasia, Passive --- Euthanasia --- Artificial feeding. --- Fluid therapy --- Loss of consciousness. --- Persistent vegetative state --- Medical ethics. --- Fluid replacement therapy --- Fluids --- Therapeutics --- Water-electrolyte balance (Physiology) --- Blackouts (Loss of consciousness) --- Consciousness, Loss of --- Insensibility --- Unconscious state --- Unconsciousness --- Neurologic manifestations of general diseases --- Biomedical ethics --- Clinical ethics --- Ethics, Medical --- Health care ethics --- Medical care --- Medicine --- Bioethics --- Professional ethics --- Nursing ethics --- Social medicine --- Minimally conscious state --- Permanent vegetative state --- Persistent unawareness state --- Post-traumatic vegetative state --- Posttraumatic vegetative state --- PVS (Persistent vegetative state) --- Unawareness state, Persistent --- Vegetative state, Persistent --- Brain damage --- Loss of consciousness --- Coma --- Artificial nutrition --- Feeding, Artificial --- Nutrition --- Roman Catholic Ethics --- Roman Catholicism --- Roman Catholics --- Catholic, Roman --- Catholicism, Roman --- Catholics, Roman --- Ethic, Roman Catholic --- Ethics, Roman Catholic --- Roman Catholic --- Roman Catholic Ethic --- Medicine and Religion --- Parish Nursing --- therapy. --- ethics. --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Religious aspects --- Catholic Church. --- Therapeutic use --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Patients --- Religious aspects. --- Health Workforce --- Comatose state
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During the past few decades, high-profile cases like that of Terry Schiavo have fueled the public debate over forgoing or withdrawing artificial nutrition and hydration from patients in a persistent vegetative state (PVS). These cases, whether involving adults or young children, have forced many to begin thinking in a measured and careful way about the moral legitimacy of allowing patients to die. Can families forgo or withdraw artificial hydration and nutrition from their loved ones when no hope of recovery seems possible?Many Catholics know that Catholic moral theology has formulated a well-
Christian moral theology --- Professional ethics. Deontology --- Artificial feeding. --- Coma --- Euthanasia --- Fluid therapy --- Loss of consciousness. --- Medical ethics. --- Persistent vegetative state --- Religion and medicine. --- Euthanasia, Passive --- Catholicism --- Catholicism. --- Enteral Nutrition --- Fluid Therapy --- Persistent Vegetative State --- Religion and Medicine --- Religion and Medicine. --- Patients --- Religious aspects --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Catholic Church. --- ethics --- ethics. --- therapy --- therapy. --- -Loss of consciousness. --- -Religion and medicine. --- -Euthanasia, Passive --- 241.63*4 --- Medicine and Religion --- Parish Nursing --- Roman Catholic Ethics --- Roman Catholicism --- Roman Catholics --- Catholic, Roman --- Catholicism, Roman --- Catholics, Roman --- Ethic, Roman Catholic --- Ethics, Roman Catholic --- Roman Catholic --- Roman Catholic Ethic --- Assisted death (Euthanasia) --- Assisted dying (Euthanasia) --- Death, Assisted (Euthanasia) --- Death, Mercy --- Dying, Assisted (Euthanasia) --- Killing, Mercy --- Mercy death --- Mercy killing --- Homicide --- Medical ethics --- Assisted suicide --- Right to die --- Medicine and religion --- Religion and medicine --- Pastoral medicine --- Fluid replacement therapy --- Fluids --- Therapeutics --- Water-electrolyte balance (Physiology) --- Blackouts (Loss of consciousness) --- Consciousness, Loss of --- Insensibility --- Unconscious state --- Unconsciousness --- Neurologic manifestations of general diseases --- Comatose state --- Loss of consciousness --- Biomedical ethics --- Clinical ethics --- Ethics, Medical --- Health care ethics --- Medical care --- Medicine --- Bioethics --- Professional ethics --- Nursing ethics --- Social medicine --- -Religious aspects --- -Catholicism. --- Theologische ethiek: euthanasie --- Therapeutic use --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Artificial feeding --- Feeding Methods --- Christianity --- Drug Therapy --- Brain Damage, Chronic --- Morals --- Withholding Treatment --- Nutritional Support --- Religion --- Patient Care --- Terminal Care --- Brain Diseases --- Psychology, Social --- Consciousness Disorders --- Humanities --- Nutrition Therapy --- Neurobehavioral Manifestations --- Central Nervous System Diseases --- Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Health Services --- Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Neurologic Manifestations --- Nervous System Diseases --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Signs and Symptoms --- Health Care --- Diseases --- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms --- Ethics --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Pathology --- Catholic Church --- 241.63*4 Theologische ethiek: euthanasie --- Minimally conscious state --- Permanent vegetative state --- Persistent unawareness state --- Post-traumatic vegetative state --- Posttraumatic vegetative state --- PVS (Persistent vegetative state) --- Unawareness state, Persistent --- Vegetative state, Persistent --- Brain damage --- Artificial nutrition --- Feeding, Artificial --- Nutrition --- Religious aspects&delete& --- Religiosity Coping --- Spiritual Coping --- Coping, Religiosity --- Coping, Spiritual --- Religiosity Copings
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