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Functional assessment of wetlands : towards evaluation of ecosystem services
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ISBN: 184569516X 1855738341 9781845695163 9781855738348 9780849326004 0849326001 Year: 2009 Publisher: Cambridge, England ; Boca Raton, Florida : Woodhead Publishing : CRC Press,

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Wetlands perform functions that deliver benefits to society, often referred to as ecosystem services. These ecosystem services include water supply, flood regulation, water purification, climate regulation, biodiversity, agriculture (e.g. grazing land), and amenity. A functional approach to wetland assessment enables a holistic view to be taken of the wide range of services wetlands can provide. The functional assessment procedures (FAPs) in this volume translate best available scientific knowledge into reasonable predictions of how component parts of wetlands function in different landscape c


Book
Ecological causal assessment
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 0429110464 1138073938 1439870152 1439870136 1322618712 Year: 2015 Publisher: Taylor & Francis

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Edited by experts at the leading edge of the development of causal assessment methods for more than two decades, Ecological Causal Assessment gives insight and expert guidance on how to identify cause-effect relationships in environmental systems. The book discusses the importance of asking the fundamental question ""Why did this effect happen?"" before moving on to ""How can we fix it?"" The book provides a deeper understanding of different philosophical and analytical approaches, and of cognitive tendencies that can lead to errors. It describes formal processes for causal assessment that are

Spatial and ecological assessment of the TEN : demonstration of indicators and GIS methods : progress report of the DGVII-DGXI-Eurostat-EEA working group of the SEA of the TEN april 1998
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ISBN: 9291671126 Year: 1998 Volume: 11 Publisher: Luxembourg Office for official publications of the European communities

Assessing and managing the ecological impacts of paved roads
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ISBN: 0309100887 9786610286522 1280286520 0309656311 9780309656313 9780309100885 9781280286520 6610286523 0309164834 9780309164832 Year: 2005 Publisher: Washington, D.C. National Academies Press

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All phases of road development from construction and use by vehicles to maintenance affect physical and chemical soil conditions, water flow, and air and water quality, as well as plants and animals. Roads and traffic can alter wildlife habitat, cause vehicle-related mortality, impede animal migration, and disperse nonnative pest species of plants and animals. Integrating environmental considerations into all phases of transportation is an important, evolving process. The increasing awareness of environmental issues has made road development more complex and controversial. Over the past two decades, the Federal Highway Administration and state transportation agencies have increasingly recognized the importance of the effects of transportation on the natural environment. This report provides guidance on ways to reconcile the different goals of road development and environmental conservation. It identifies the ecological effects of roads that can be evaluated in the planning, design, construction, and maintenance of roads and offers several recommendations to help better understand and manage ecological impacts of paved roads.

The impact of environmental variability on ecological systems
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1280864982 9786610864980 1402058519 1402058500 9048174570 Year: 2007 Publisher: Dordrecht ; London : Springer,

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Fluctuations in the environmental conditions impacting life are ubiquitous. These fluctuations induce changes in the vital processes occurring within individual organisms (such as cellular metabolism) and the ecological processes occurring among individuals (such as competition, mutualism, and predation), ultimately leading to observable fluctuations in the commonly measured characteristics of ecological systems. From a very simple perspective, these processes are all modulators of environmental variability. We might best be able to understand the final form of this modulation – the impact of environmental variability on ecological systems - by building from an understanding of the responses of these life processes in isolation to an understanding of their responses in harmony. The impact of environmental variability on ecological systems is an issue that has been at the forefront of ecological research for many years. Research is taking place on many fronts, including theoretical mathematical based analyses, natural ecosystem observation and experimentation. This book brings together contributions from these three fronts to provide readers with a comprehensive look at the challenges for ecological systems and ecological research alike.

Keywords

Ecological assessment (Biology) --- Ecological disturbances. --- Global environmental change. --- Biotic communities. --- Biocenoses --- Biocoenoses --- Biogeoecology --- Biological communities --- Biomes --- Biotic community ecology --- Communities, Biotic --- Community ecology, Biotic --- Ecological communities --- Ecosystems --- Natural communities --- Ecology --- Population biology --- Environmental change, Global --- Global change, Environmental --- Global environmental changes --- Change --- Disturbance ecology --- Disturbances, Ecological --- Ecological perturbations --- Ecosystem disturbances --- Ecosystem perturbations --- Environmental disturbances --- Environmental perturbations --- Perturbations, Ecological --- Biological evaluation of environmental impacts --- Ecological damage assessment (Biology) --- Applied ecology --- Environmental impact analysis --- Nature --- Ecological surveys --- Effect of human beings on --- Ecology. --- Environmental sciences. --- Endangered ecosystems. --- Aquatic biology. --- Biodiversity. --- Environment, general. --- Theoretical Ecology/Statistics. --- Ecosystems. --- Freshwater & Marine Ecology. --- Biological diversification --- Biological diversity --- Biotic diversity --- Diversification, Biological --- Diversity, Biological --- Biology --- Biocomplexity --- Ecological heterogeneity --- Numbers of species --- Hydrobiology --- Water biology --- Aquatic sciences --- Threatened ecosystems --- Biotic communities --- Nature conservation --- Environmental science --- Science --- Balance of nature --- Bionomics --- Ecological processes --- Ecological science --- Ecological sciences --- Environment --- Environmental biology --- Oecology --- Environmental sciences --- Ecology . --- Environment. --- Aquatic ecology . --- Aquatic biology


Periodical
Conservation Physiology

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Keywords

Ecological and Environmental Phenomena --- Environmental Microbiology --- Physiological Phenomena --- Ecological assessment (Biology) --- Environmental impact analysis --- Nature --- Evaluation écologique (Biologie) --- Environnement --- Homme --- Periodicals. --- Effect of human beings on --- Périodiques --- Etudes d'impact --- Influence sur la nature --- Ecological and Environmental Phenomena. --- Environmental Microbiology. --- Physiological Phenomena. --- Environmental impact analysis. --- Effect of human beings on. --- Anthropogenic effects on nature --- Ecological footprint --- Analysis of environmental impact --- Environmental assessment --- Environmental impact assessment --- Environmental impact evaluation --- Impact analysis, Environmental --- Biological evaluation of environmental impacts --- Ecological damage assessment (Biology) --- Physiological Concepts --- Physiological Phenomenon --- Physiological Process --- Physiological Processes --- Concept, Physiological --- Concepts, Physiological --- Phenomena, Physiological --- Phenomenas, Physiological --- Phenomenon, Physiological --- Physiological Concept --- Process, Physiological --- Processes, Physiological --- Microbiology, Environmental --- Environment --- Ecological and Environmental Concepts --- Ecological and Environmental Processes --- microbiology --- biology --- botany --- marine biology --- molecular biology --- environmental change --- Human beings --- Anthropogenic soils --- Human ecology --- Environmental auditing --- Environmental monitoring --- Environmental protection --- Applied ecology --- Ecological surveys --- Microbial ecology. --- Évaluation écologique (Biologie) --- Écologie microbienne. --- Études d'impact --- Environmental microbiology --- Microorganisms --- Ecology --- Microbiology

Large marine ecosystems of the North Atlantic : changing states and sustainability
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0444510117 9786611059781 1281059781 0080535380 9780444510112 9780080535388 Year: 2002 Publisher: Amsterdam ; London : Elsevier,

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This is the first book to provide assessments of multidecadal changes in resources and environments of the Large Marine Ecosystems (LMEs) of the North Atlantic. Using the case study method, researchers examine the forces driving the changes and actions underway aimed at turning the corner from declining trends in biomass yields, toward recovery of depleted species populations and improvements in ecosystem integrity. Recently a distinguished group of 24 scientists argued eloquently that a new Sustainability Science was emerging that was focused on ""meeting fundamental human needs

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