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Office buildings - Energy conservation. --- Office buildings - Environmental engineering. --- National Audubon Society - Buildings.

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T. Gilbert Pearson (1873-1943) was one of the most influential ornithologists in North America, crusading for the cause of conservation a century before the modern movement to save the earth's resources. Working in the American Ornithologists' Union, Pearson and other pioneering conservationists radically altered public attitudes toward birds, lobbied laws through state legislatures, and involved the national government in bird protection. Their activities, documented in. This biography of Pearson's early career, spearheaded the movement that eventually led to today's Audubon societies. As a boy in rural Florida, Pearson was an avid--even obsessive--"egger." On a particularly lucrative day in 1889 he gathered eggs from the nests of a hawk, mockingbird, grackle, and ground dove and was only momentarily stymied by the discovery of five eggs in a crow's nest located high in a 100-foot pine tree. "Putting three of the eggs in my mouth and. Taking two in my hand, I descended without mishap," he reported. His love for birds grew in company with an increasing alarm at the extent to which they were killed, not just for sport but for decorating hats, too. In 1892, in college in North Carolina, he participated in a student oratory contest, in which he described the cruelties of plume hunting, concluding, "O fashion! how many crimes are done in thy name!" After joining the AOU in 1891, Pearson organized efforts. To protect birds that were vulnerable to commercial exploitation and unregulated hunting. In 1902 he founded the Audubon Society of North Carolina, the South's first state agency for wildlife. By 1911, the year this account ends, Pearson had become the first full-time leader of the National Association of Audubon Societies. He continued his work with the national organization until 1934, helping to build the association into the strong international force for. Conservation that it is today.

Birds --- Audubon societies --- Ornithologists --- Vertebrates --- Zoology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Aves --- Avian fauna --- Avifauna --- Wild birds --- Amniotes --- Ornithology --- Naturalists --- Zoologists --- Conservation --- History. --- History --- Societies, etc. --- Pearson, T. Gilbert --- Pearson, Thomas Gilbert, --- National Audubon Society --- National Association of Audubon Societies for the Protection of Wild Birds and Animals --- Audubon Society

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This book offers the first systematic assessment of what associations do and don't do for democracy. Warren explains how and when associational life expands the domain, inclusiveness, and authenticity of democracy. He looks at which associations are most likely to foster individuals' capacities for democratic citizenship, provoke political debate, open existing institutions, guide market activities, or bring democratic decision-making to new venues. Throughout, Warren also considers the trade-offs involved, noting, for example, that organizational solidarity can dampen internal dissent and deliberation even as it enhances public deliberation. Tocqueville's view that a virtuous and viable democracy depends on robust associational life has become a cornerstone of contemporary democratic theory. Democratic theorists generally agree that issue networks, recreational associations, support circles, religious groups, unions, advocacy groups, and myriad other kinds of associations enhance democracy by cultivating citizenship, promoting public deliberation, providing voice and representation, and enabling varied forms of governance. Yet there has been little work to show how and why different kinds of association have different effects on democracy -- many supportive but others minimal or even destructive.

#SBIB:012.AANKOOP --- #SBIB:324H60 --- Democracy --- Associations, institutions, etc --- Institutions, associations, etc. --- Networks (Associations, institutions, etc.) --- Organizations --- Voluntary associations --- Voluntary organizations --- Social groups --- Voluntarism --- Self-government --- Political science --- Equality --- Representative government and representation --- Republics --- Politieke socialisatie --- Associations, institutions, etc. --- Democracy. --- Democratie. --- Associations --- Organisaties. --- Verenigingen. --- POLITICAL SCIENCE --- Associations. --- Aspect politique. --- Political Ideologies --- Administration --- Civil government --- Commonwealth, The --- Government --- Political theory --- Political thought --- Politics --- Science, Political --- Social sciences --- State, The --- Amnesty International. --- Bob Jones University v. United States. --- Catholic Church. --- Christian Coalition. --- Christian Right. --- Equal Rights Amendment. --- European Union. --- German Green Party. --- Human Rights Watch. --- Kaiser Family Foundation. --- Kettering Foundation. --- League of Women Voters. --- National Audubon Society. --- Nature Conservancy. --- New Social Movements. --- Offe, Claus. --- Parent Teachers Association (PTA). --- Religious Right. --- advocacy groups. --- affective communication. --- anomie. --- associational ecologies. --- authoritarianism. --- business associations. --- civic virtues. --- conflict. --- deliberation. --- differentiation. --- economic associations. --- efficacy. --- environmental groups. --- ethnicity. --- factions. --- fraternal orders. --- fundamentalism. --- globalization. --- goods of association. --- hate groups. --- identity politics. --- identity-based groups. --- institutional effects of associations. --- liberalism. --- loyalty. --- markets. --- multiculturalism. --- patriotic groups. --- pluralization. --- postmaterialism. --- radical democracy. --- secondary associations. --- secret societies. --- subsidiarity. --- Amicales --- Organisations --- Sociétés (associations) --- Vie associative --- National-socialisme et associations --- Réunions --- Presse associative --- Bénévolat --- Sociétés savantes et instituts --- Technique --- Associations féministes --- Missions --- Musique --- Confréries gastronomiques --- Instituts coloniaux --- Bibliothécaires --- Associations professionnelles --- Associations sans but lucratif --- Chômeurs --- Cinéma --- Clubs --- Conseils d'administration --- Comités --- Coopératives --- Cooptation --- Enseignants --- Femmes --- Hommes --- Liberté d'association --- Stations de radio associatives --- Littérature --- Sociétés secrètes --- Communautés (religion) --- Chaînes de télévision associatives --- Étudiants --- Confréries vineuses --- Philosophie --- Ligues des droits de l'homme --- Fédérations sportives --- Collèges (Rome) --- Société civile organisée --- Contribution au concept de démocratie --- Démocraties --- Et la démocratie --- Gouvernements démocratiques --- Nouvelles démocraties --- Régimes démocratiques --- Démocratie et sciences --- Égalité --- Femmes et démocratie --- Illibéralisme --- Liberté --- Peuple --- Représentation politique --- République --- Suffrage universel --- Démocratie --- Démocratie directe --- Démocratie électronique --- Démocratie liquide --- Démocratie locale --- Démocratie participative --- Démocratisation --- Droit des peuples à disposer d'eux-mêmes --- Régimes représentatifs --- Régimes politiques --- Idées politiques --- Religion