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Periodical
Assessment journal.
Authors: ---
ISSN: 21685878 Year: 1994 Publisher: Chicago, IL : International Association of Assessing Officers,

Market prices and assessed values in the urban land market in Bogota, Colombia : the role of quantity premiums and discounts.
Author:
ISBN: 0821303899 Year: 1984 Publisher: Washington (D.C.) World Bank

Barbarians and Romans, A.D. 418-584 : the techniques of accommodation
Author:
ISBN: 0691102317 0691216312 9780691102313 Year: 1980 Publisher: Princeton, N.J. Princeton University Press

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Abstract

Despite intermittent turbulence and destruction, much of the Roman West came under barbarian control in an orderly fashion. Goths, Burgundians, and other aliens were accommodated within the provinces without disrupting the settled population or overturning the patterns of landownership. Walter Goffart examines these arrangements and shows that they were based on the procedures of Roman taxation, rather than on those of military billeting (the so-called hospitalitas system), as has long been thought. Resident proprietors could be left in undisturbed possession of their lands because the proceeds of taxation,rather than land itself, were awarded to the barbarian troops and their leaders.

Taxing the hard-to-tax : lessons from theory and practice.
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0444516778 9786611027407 1849508283 1281027405 0080547613 9781849508285 9780444516770 Year: 2004 Volume: 268 Publisher: Amsterdam ; Boston : Elsevier,

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Abstract

The goal of this edited volume is to take a hard, objective look at the many different aspects of taxing the hard-to-tax, as well as the many different approaches that have been employed around the world. In the developed and developing world, taxing certain kinds of activities, sectors, or individuals - the so-called hard-to-tax - is a challenge for governments. In the past, the practical side of this issue has received some attention, mainly from those working in the trenches of tax administration. There has also been some analytical work on such things as presumptive taxation, as well as some empirical work on measuring the hard-to-tax. However, the lessons from all of this work have been very unevenly disseminated, and there are clearly many unresolved issues. With the steady advance of such things as globalization, internet commerce, and tax shelters, the issues in taxing the hard-to-tax will become even more pressing.


Book
Assessment in Mathematics Education : Large-Scale Assessment and Classroom Assessment
Authors: --- --- --- --- --- et al.
ISBN: 3319323946 3319323938 Year: 2016 Publisher: Cham Springer Nature

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Abstract

Provides an overview of current research on a variety of topics related to both large-scale and classroom assessment. First, the purposes, traditions and principles of assessment are considered, with particular attention to those common to all levels of assessment and those more connected with either classroom or large-scale assessment. Assessment design based on sound assessment principles is discussed, differentiating between large-scale and classroom assessment, but also examining how the design principles overlap. The focus then shifts to classroom assessment and provides specific examples of assessment strategies, before examining the impact of large-scale assessment on curriculum, policy, instruction, and classroom assessment. The book concludes by discussing the challenges that teachers currently face, as well as ways to support them. The book offers a common language for researchers in assessment, as well as a primer for those interested in understanding current work in the area of assessment. In summary, it provides the opportunity to discuss large-scale and classroom assessment by addressing the following main themes: Purposes, Traditions and Principles of Assessment ;Design of Assessment Tasks ;Classroom Assessment in Action ;Interactions of Large-Scale and Classroom Assessment ;Enhancing Sound Assessment Knowledge and Practices. It also suggests areas for future research in assessment in mathematics education.

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