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Opiacis --- Ús terapèutic --- Aplicacions mèdiques --- Aplicacions terapèutiques --- Ús en medecina --- Medicina alternativa --- Terapèutica --- Psicofàrmacs --- Endorfines --- Opi

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Artificial intelligence --- Intel·ligència artificial en medicina --- Medical applications. --- Medicine --- Aplicacions mèdiques de l'intel·ligència artificial --- Medicina i Intel·ligència artificial --- Informàtica mèdica --- Data processing

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This book reports on theoretical and experimental research answering key questions in neuroscience, philosophy of mind, and cognitive research. It gives a special emphasis on findings achieved within the territory of the former U.S.S.R, which has remained largely unknown to an international readership. The volume gathers authoritative studies on cognitive development, consciousness, attention and perception. It covers research on eye movements, language, speech and semantics, emotion, as well as brain functional states, and a variety of decision-making processes. It also highlights important advances in cognitive robotics and artificial intelligence, discussing brain-computer interfaces and other practically-relevant technologies. It includes studies on human subjects, in both healthy and disease conditions, and investigations on the molecular mechanisms of cognition in animal models. Chapters are based on invited lectures and peer-reviewed contributions to the 9th International Conference on Cognitive Sciences, Intercognsci-2020, held on October 10-16, 2020, in Moscow. The conference was organized by the Interregional Association of Cognitive Studies, with the participation of the Pavlov Society for Neurophysiology and Higher Nervous Activity, and supported by the Russian Academy of Sciences, the Russian Foundation for Basic Research and a number of the north eastern European research institutions. All in all, this book provides cognitive scientists around the world with a timely snapshot of interdisciplinary research and cutting-edge models, and a major source of inspiration for future collaborations in the areas of artificial intelligence and cognitive neuroscience.

Cognitive science --- Neurociència cognitiva --- Ciència cognitiva --- Intel·ligència artificial en medicina --- Aplicacions mèdiques de l'intel·ligència artificial --- Medicina i Intel·ligència artificial --- Informàtica mèdica --- Ciències cognitives --- Intel·ligència artificial --- Filosofia de la ment --- Neurociències cognitives --- Neuropsicologia cognitiva --- Neuropsicologia --- Xarxes neuronals (Neurobiologia) --- Neuroeconomia

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Oftalmologia --- Intel·ligència artificial en medicina --- Ophthalmology --- Artificial intelligence --- Data processing. --- Medical applications. --- Medicine --- Eye --- Diseases --- Data processing --- Aplicacions mèdiques de l'intel·ligència artificial --- Medicina i Intel·ligència artificial --- Informàtica mèdica --- Medicina --- Anestèsia en oftalmologia --- Ecografia oftalmològica --- Neurooftalmologia --- Oftalmologia geriàtrica --- Oftalmologia pediàtrica --- Oftalmologia veterinària --- Tonometria --- Ull --- Uveïtis --- Cirurgia ocular

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Neurotechnologies such as brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), which allow technical devices to be used with the power of thought or concentration alone, are no longer a futuristic dream or, depending on the viewpoint, a nightmare. Moreover, the combination of neurotechnologies and AI raises a host of pressing problems. Now that these technologies are about to leave the laboratory and enter the real world, these problems and implications can and should be scrutinized. This volume brings together scholars from a wide range of academic disciplines such as philosophy, law, the social sciences and neurosciences, and is unique in terms of both its focus and its methods. The latter vary considerably, and range from philosophical analysis and phenomenologically inspired descriptions to legal analysis and socio-empirical research. This diversified approach allows the book to explore the entire spectrum of philosophical, normative, legal and empirical dimensions of intelligent neurotechnologies. Philosophical and legal analyses of normative problems are complemented by a thorough empirical assessment of how BCIs and other forms of neurotechnology are being implemented, and what their measurable implications are. To take a closer look at specific neurotechnologies, a number of applications are addressed. Case studies, previously unidentified issues, and normative insights on these cases complement the rich portrait this volume provides. Clinicians, philosophers, lawyers, social scientists and engineers will greatly benefit from the collection of articles compiled in this book, which will likely become a standard reference work on the philosophy of intelligent neurotechnologies. .

Neurology . --- Neurosciences. --- Ethics. --- Neurology. --- Deontology --- Ethics, Primitive --- Ethology --- Moral philosophy --- Morality --- Morals --- Philosophy, Moral --- Science, Moral --- Philosophy --- Values --- Neural sciences --- Neurological sciences --- Neuroscience --- Medical sciences --- Nervous system --- Medicine --- Neuropsychiatry --- Diseases --- Artificial intelligence --- Medical applications. --- Data processing --- Neurologia --- Intel·ligència artificial en medicina --- Aplicacions mèdiques de l'intel·ligència artificial --- Medicina i Intel·ligència artificial --- Informàtica mèdica --- Medicina --- Electrofisiologia --- Inhibició --- Neurocirurgia --- Neurooftalmologia --- Neuroimmunologia --- Neurologia pediàtrica --- Neurologia geriàtrica --- Neurologia veterinària --- Psicofisiologia --- Psicopatologia --- Urgències en neurologia --- Neuròlegs