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Antitrust and global capitalism, 1930-2004.
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ISBN: 9780521817882 9780511607189 9780521747271 0521817889 0511607180 051124150X 9780511241505 9780511242007 051124200X 0511240988 9780511240980 1280567724 9781280567728 9786610567720 6610567727 1107159296 0511240465 0511317921 0521747279 Year: 2006 Publisher: New York Cambridge university press

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Abstract

The international spread of antitrust suggested the historical process shaping global capitalism. By the 1930s, Americans feared that big business exceeded the government's capacity to impose accountability, engendering the most aggressive antitrust campaign in history. Meanwhile, big business had emerged to varying degrees in liberal Britain, Australia and France, Nazi Germany, and militarist Japan. These same nations nonetheless expressly rejected American-style antitrust as unsuited to their cultures and institutions. After World War II, however, governments in these nations - as well as the European Community - adopted workable antitrust regimes. By the millennium antitrust was instrumental to the clash between state sovereignty and globalization. What ideological and institutional factors explain the global change from opposing to supporting antitrust? Addressing this question, this book throws new light on the struggle over liberal capitalism during the Great Depression and World War II, the postwar Allied occupations of Japan and Germany, the reaction against American big-business hegemony during the Cold War, and the clash over globalization and the WTO.

Keywords

Antitrust law --- -Antitrust law --- -Capitalism --- -Free enterprise --- -AA / International- internationaal --- US / United States of America - USA - Verenigde Staten - Etats Unis --- JP / Japan - Japon --- DE / Germany - Duitsland - Allemagne --- AU / Australia - Australië - Australie --- EEC / European Union - EU -Europese Unie - Union Européenne - UE --- 338.50 --- 338.45 --- 338.313 --- economie (internationaal) --- kapitalisme --- Anti-trust law --- Competition --- Competition law --- Trusts, Industrial --- Market economy --- Free markets --- Laissez-faire --- Markets, Free --- Private enterprise --- History --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Vormen van monopolistische orde (algemeenheden). Economisch malthusianisme --- Industriële autarkie. Economisch nationalisme. Verankering van vennootschappen --- Kapitalisme --- Law and legislation --- Law --- Capitalism --- Free enterprise --- 330.342.14 --- 338 <09> --- 347.7 --- Commercial law --- Trade regulation --- 330.342.14 Kapitalistische economie. Free enterprise. Markteconomie. Vrije concurrentie --- Kapitalistische economie. Free enterprise. Markteconomie. Vrije concurrentie --- 347.7 Handelsrecht --- Handelsrecht --- 338 <09> Economische geschiedenis --- Economische geschiedenis --- JAPAN -- 930.34 --- AUSTRALIA -- 930.34 --- EUROPE -- 930.34 --- USA -- 930.34 --- AA / International- internationaal --- History. --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Arts and Humanities --- Antitrust law - History --- Antitrust law - United States - History --- Antitrust law - Japan - History --- Antitrust law - Europe - History --- Antitrust law - Australia - History --- Capitalism - Moral and ethical aspects --- Free enterprise - Moral and ethical aspects

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