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Animals, Prosecution and punishment of. --- Law, Ancient. --- Animals, Prosecution and punishment of --- Law, Ancient --- Ancient law --- Animal trials and punishment --- Trials of animals --- Pets --- Superstition --- Social aspects
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Criminal procedure (Canon law) --- Animals, Prosecution and punishment of --- Exorcism --- History --- Switzerland --- -Criminal procedure (Canon law) --- -Exorcism --- -Evil spirits, Expulsion of --- Expulsion of evil spirits --- Demonology --- Rites and ceremonies --- Procedure (Canon law) --- Animal trials and punishment --- Trials of animals --- Pets --- Superstition --- -History --- Social aspects --- History. --- Evil spirits, Expulsion of --- Switzerland&delete& --- Lausanne (Switzerland) --- Renaissance --- Religious life and customs --- Criminal procedure (Canon law) - History --- Animals, Prosecution and punishment of - History --- Exorcism - Switzerland - Lausanne - History
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In Europe as early as the thirteenth century and as late as the sixteenth century, non-human animals including rats, pigs, horses, and dogs were tried for criminal activities. Such trials were not sacrificial in nature; neither were they mock trials for entertainment. Rather, such trials were undertaken with great seriousness with appointed legal counsel for prosecution and defense, at some times before a judge and at other times before a judge and jury. This phenomenon would strike modern sensibilities are being somewhere between eccentric and completely mad, and no one today believes that an
Animals, Prosecution and punishment of -- History. --- Animals--Law and legislation -- Europe -- History. --- Trials -- Europe. --- Trials --- Animals, Prosecution and punishment of --- Animals --- Law - Non-U.S. --- Law, Politics & Government --- Law - Europe, except U.K. --- Animal kingdom --- Beasts --- Fauna --- Native animals --- Native fauna --- Wild animals --- Wildlife --- Organisms --- Human-animal relationships --- Zoology --- Animal trials and punishment --- Trials of animals --- Pets --- Superstition --- State trials --- Court proceedings --- Procedure (Law) --- History --- Law and legislation --- Social aspects
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La question du traitement des bêtes se pose depuis l'Antiquité. Au coeur des enjeux éthiques de notre époque, elle se double inévitablement d'un débat sur le statut juridique de l'animal dans les pays anglo-saxons comme en Europe. En France, une controverse doctrinale sur la personnification des animaux s'est engagée dès le début du dix-neuvième siècle. Les animaux doivent-ils être considérés comme des personnes ? Aujourd'hui, des lois les protègent des actes de cruauté, au point que nombre d'auteurs se demandent si les animaux ne sont pas devenus des sujets de droit. Cette étude, après avoir restitué les axes principaux de cette discussion qui reste encore peu connue du grand public, l'enrichit d'une analyse juridique des procès d'animaux au Moyen Âge, qui pourraient constituer un précédent au phénomène actuel. L'auteur discerne en effet dans ces procédures l'enclenchement d'un processus de personnification des animaux dans la mesure où furent réunis les éléments constitutifs d'une personnalité juridique (représentation en justice, responsabilité délictuelle, capacité contractuelle...). Il démontre que cette personnification juridique s'inscrit dans une vision non réificatrice des animaux que l'on juge, tendant à les considérer comme de véritables acteurs de leur rapport juridique et moral avec les hommes
Animals --- Animals, Prosecution and punishment of --- Animal rights --- Animals (Philosophy) --- Law, Medieval. --- Animaux --- Procès d'animaux --- Animaux (Philosophie) --- Droit médiéval --- Law and legislation --- History --- History. --- Droit --- Histoire --- Droits --- Medieval law --- Philosophy --- Animal liberation --- Animals' rights --- Rights of animals --- Animal welfare --- Animal trials and punishment --- Trials of animals --- Pets --- Superstition --- Animal kingdom --- Beasts --- Fauna --- Native animals --- Native fauna --- Wild animals --- Wildlife --- Organisms --- Human-animal relationships --- Zoology --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Social aspects --- Procès d'animaux --- Droit médiéval --- Law, Medieval --- Law and legislation&delete& --- 34 <09> --- 351.765 --- 179.3 --- 179.3 Dierenmishandeling. Dierenbescherming --- Dierenmishandeling. Dierenbescherming --- 351.765 Maatregelen i.v.m. dierenbescherming, i.v.m. uitroeiing van schadelijke dieren --- Maatregelen i.v.m. dierenbescherming, i.v.m. uitroeiing van schadelijke dieren --- 34 <09> Rechtsgeschiedenis --(algemeen) --- Rechtsgeschiedenis --(algemeen)
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