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The essay that forms the core of this book is an attempt to understand the developments that have occurred in Orthodox Jewry in America in the last seventy years, and to analyse their implications. The prime change is what is often described as 'the swing to the right', a marked increase in ritual stringency, a rupture in patterns of behaviour that has had major consequences not only for Jewish society but also for the nature of Jewish spirituality.
Orthodox Judaism --- History. --- halakhic stringencies --- American Jewry
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American and Israeli Jews have historically clashed over the contours of Jewish identity, and their experience of modern Jewish life has been radically different. As Philip Roth put it, they are the "heirs jointly of a drastically bifurcated legacy." But what happens when the encounter between American and Israeli Jewishness takes place in literary form—when Jewish American novels make aliyah, or when Israeli novels are imported for consumption by the diaspora? Reading Israel, Reading America explores the politics of translation as it shapes the understandings and misunderstandings of Israeli literature in the United States and American Jewish literature in Israel. Engaging in close readings of translations of iconic novels by the likes of Philip Roth, Saul Bellow, Bernard Malamud, Amos Oz, A. B. Yehoshua, and Yoram Kaniuk—in particular, the ideologically motivated omissions and additions in the translations, and the works' reception by reviewers and public intellectuals—Asscher decodes the literary encounter between Israeli and American Jews. These discrepancies demarcate an ongoing cultural dialogue around representations of violence, ethics, Zionism, diaspora, and the boundaries between Jews and non-Jews. Navigating the disputes between these "rival siblings" of the Jewish world, Asscher provocatively untangles the cultural relations between Israeli and American Jews.
Translating and interpreting --- Israeli literature --- American literature --- Political aspects. --- History and criticism. --- American Jewry. --- Hebrew literature. --- Israel. --- Israeli-American Jewish relations. --- Jewish-American literature. --- Translation. --- diaspora. --- homeland. --- ideological manipulation. --- literary discourse.
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Since Peter Stuyvesant greeted with enmity the first group of Jews to arrive on the docks of New Amsterdam in 1654, Jews have entwined their fate and fortunes with that of the United States-a project marked by great struggle and great promise. What this interconnected destiny has meant for American Jews and how it has defined their experience among the world's Jews is fully chronicled in this work, a comprehensive and finely nuanced history of Jews in the United States from 1654 through the end of the past century. Hasia R. Diner traces Jewish participation in American history-from the communities that sent formal letters of greeting to George Washington; to the three thousand Jewish men who fought for the Confederacy and the ten thousand who fought in the Union army; to the Jewish activists who devoted themselves to the labor movement and the civil rights movement. Diner portrays this history as a constant process of negotiation, undertaken by ordinary Jews who wanted at one and the same time to be Jews and full Americans. Accordingly, Diner draws on both American and Jewish sources to explain the chronology of American Jewish history, the structure of its communal institutions, and the inner dynamism that propelled it. Her work documents the major developments of American Judaism-he economic, social, cultural, and political activities of the Jews who immigrated to and settled in America, as well as their descendants-and shows how these grew out of both a Jewish and an American context. She also demonstrates how the equally compelling urges to maintain Jewishness and to assimilate gave American Jewry the particular character that it retains to this day in all its subtlety and complexity.
Jews --- History. --- United States --- Ethnic relations. --- History --- Ethnic relations --- american context. --- american history. --- american jewry. --- american jews. --- american judaism. --- antisemitism. --- civil rights movement. --- comparative religion. --- confederacy. --- cultural history. --- economic perspective. --- historiography. --- jewish communities. --- jewish culture. --- jewish experience. --- jewishness. --- judaism. --- labor movement. --- nonfiction. --- political activists. --- political acts. --- religion in america. --- religious historians. --- retrospective. --- social history. --- union army. --- united states. --- Jewish communities --- American Jews --- migration --- Jewish life in America --- Jewish politics --- 20th century --- Judaism
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The late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries have been a period of mass production and proliferation of Jewish ideas, and have witnessed major changes in Jewish life and stimulated major debates. The New Jewish Canon offers a conceptual roadmap to make sense of such rapid change. With over eighty excerpts from key primary source texts and insightful corresponding essays by leading scholars, on topics of history and memory, Jewish politics and the public square, religion and religiosity, and identities and communities, The New Jewish Canon promises to start conversations from the seminar room to the dinner table. The New Jewish Canon is both text and textbook of the Jewish intellectual and communal zeitgeist for the contemporary period and the recent past, canonizing our most important ideas and debates of the past two generations; and just as importantly, stimulating debate and scholarship about what is yet to come.
Jews --- Judaism --- Jewish philosophy --- Jewish learning and scholarship --- Intellectual life. --- History --- American Jewry. --- Anthology. --- Breaking the Silence. --- Community. --- History. --- Holocaust. --- Identity. --- Interfaith Marriage. --- Israel. --- Israeli Supreme Court. --- Jewish Politics. --- Judaism. --- Memory. --- Messianism. --- Narrative. --- Palestine. --- Primary Sources. --- Religion. --- Textbook. --- Zionism. --- denial. --- education. --- family. --- feminism. --- homosexuality. --- language. --- modern theology. --- persecution. --- religious freedom. --- women. --- Jews - Intellectual life. --- Judaism - 20th century. --- Judaism - 21st century. --- Jewish philosophy - 20th century. --- Jewish philosophy - 21st century. --- Jews - History - 1945 --- -Jews
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