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More than ever before the changing environmental and political landscape in the Arctic requires stability and foreseeability based on resilient common norms. The emerging legal orders in the Arctic cannot be legitimately created or effectively implemented unless all relevant actors are involved. Simultaneously, it must always be based on respect for the sovereign rights of the eight Arctic states in the region, as well as the tradition and cultural livelihood of the local communities. It is this delicate balance between Arctic and non-Arctic interests that is the core problematique for the emerging legal orders in the Arctic. This book critically examines the role of non-Arctic actors in this advancement of the shape and scope of the Arctic legal order. Discussing the admittance and participation of observer states and organisations in the Arctic Council, including task force meetings where new treaties are negotiated, it details the issues and successes this can result in. Setting up the context of the current legal orders in the Arctic the book discusses Asian, indigenous and European perspectives, amongst others. There is a strong focus on the groundbreaking fisheries agreement of November 2017 in the Central Arctic Ocean (CAO), and the impact on both Arctic and non-Arctic actors. Interests in marine living resources, scientific cooperation and the Arctic shipping regimes and governance are also thoroughly discussed from multiple perspectives. The book combines the expertise of academics and practitioners in the fields of international law and Arctic governance, uniquely focusing on Asian actors in the Arctic legal order-making.

ARCTIC REGIONS--INTERNATIONAL STATUS --- ARCTIC COUNCIL --- ARCTIC REGIONS--INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION

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CANADA--BOUNDARIES--ARCTIC REGIONS --- ARCTIC REGIONS--INTERNATIONAL STATUS --- ARCTIC REGIONS--STRATEGIC ASPECTS --- ARCTIC REGIONS--BOUNDARIES--CANADA

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Law of nations: objects and subjects --- Arctica --- Sovereignty --- Arctic regions --- Canada --- International status --- Foreign relations --- International status. --- Arctic regions - International status --- Canada - Foreign relations - 1945 --- -Arctic regions

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The Future of the Arctic Human Population seeks to explore the challenges of Arctic migration, immigrants and refugees and how integrated societies can be developed. Moreover, it discusses disparities between regions on policies and their implementation. This book explores how cross border cooperation is needed to provide innovative solutions to migration challenges such as cultural differences, acceptance and integration into local communities, and joining the labour market. It examines whether there are regional differences in well-being among immigrants in Arctic countries. The book considers how we can build and model integrated societies, and what tools and measure can be used to assess inclusive and resilient societies.

ARCTIC REGIONS--SOCIAL CONDITIONS --- ARCTIC REGIONS--ECONOMIC CONDITIONS --- ARCTIC REGIONS--POLITICS AND GOVERNMENT --- ARCTIC REGIONS--INTERNATIONAL STATUS --- EMIGRATION AND IMMIGRATION --- ARCTIC REGIONS --- ARCTIC REGIONS--EMIGRATION AND IMMIGRATION --- ARCTIC REGION--ETHNIC RELATIONS --- EMIGRATION AND IMMIGRATION.

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The European Union and the Arctic brings together academics from a range of disciplines to discuss the EU's potential roles in shaping Arctic governance. The book is divided into three parts. The first part examines the EU’s current Arctic policy framework. The second part focuses on the EU’s engagement with Arctic governance at the regional level and encompasses the EU’s engagement with the so-called Arctic Five (five coastal States of the Arctic Ocean), providing examples of some of those relationships. The third part takes a sectoral approach, analysing the EU’s potential contribution to regulation of key human activities in the Arctic, including shipping, fisheries, oil and gas operations, and marine mammals.

EU--ARCTIC REGIONS --- Jurisdiction, Territorial --- Territorial waters --- European Union --- Arctic regions --- European Union countries --- International status --- Relations --- European Union. --- Arctic Regions --- International status. --- Limit, Three-mile (Territorial waters) --- Marginal sea (Territorial waters) --- Maritime belt (Territorial waters) --- Territorial sea --- Three-mile limit (Territorial waters) --- Bodies of water --- Territory, National --- Contiguous zones (Law of the sea) --- Continental shelf --- Economic zones (Law of the sea) --- Innocent passage (Law of the sea) --- Law of the sea --- Territorial jurisdiction --- E.U. --- EU countries --- Euroland --- Europe --- Arctic --- Arctic Ocean Region --- Arctic, The --- Far North --- The Arctic --- Polar regions --- Jurisdiction, Territorial - Arctic regions --- Jurisdiction, Territorial - European Union countries --- Territorial waters - Arctic Regions --- Territorial waters - European Union countries --- Arctic regions - International status --- Arctic regions - Relations - European Union countries --- European Union countries - Relations - Arctic Regions