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This book examines the rise and collapse of Mongol rule in Iran and Iraq, and its revival by a family of sultans who claimed to be the rightful heirs to the Mongol khans. The Jalayirids offers a glimpse at a long overlooked but critical period in the history of the Middle East in the late medieval period.

Jalåayirids --- Middle East --- Regions & Countries - Asia & the Middle East --- History & Archaeology --- Ilkhanid dynasty. --- Iran --- Azerbaijan --- History --- Kings and rulers. --- Republic of Azerbaijan --- Azerbaijani Republic --- Azarbayjan Respublikasy --- Aserbaidschan --- Azărbai̐jan Respublikasy --- Azärbaycan Respublikası --- Azarbaijchan Respublikasy --- Azärbaycan --- Āz̲arbāyjān (Republic) --- Āz̲arbāyijān --- Āz̲arbāyajān --- Azerbaigian --- Jalāyirids. --- Āl Jalāyir --- Azerbaijan (Iran) --- Baghdad --- Emir --- Genghis Khan --- Ilkhanate --- Jalairid Sultanate --- Jalairs --- Sultan --- Tabriz

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Economic assistance --- Economic assistance. --- USAID/Azerbaijan --- Azerbaijan --- Azerbaijan. --- Economic aid --- Foreign aid program --- Foreign assistance --- Grants-in-aid, International --- International economic assistance --- International grants-in-aid --- Economic policy --- International economic relations --- Conditionality (International relations) --- United States. --- USAID Mission to Azerbaijan --- Aserbaidschan --- Azărbai̐jan Respublikasy --- Azarbaijchan Respublikasy --- Āz̲arbāyajān --- Azärbaycan --- Azärbaycan Respublikası --- Āz̲arbāyijān --- Āz̲arbāyjān (Republic) --- Azarbayjan Respublikasy --- Azerbaigian --- Azerbaijan S.S.R. --- Azerbaijani Republic --- Republic of Azerbaijan

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Public administration --- Political corruption --- Boss rule --- Corruption (in politics) --- Graft in politics --- Malversation --- Political scandals --- Politics, Practical --- Corruption --- Misconduct in office --- Administration, Public --- Delivery of government services --- Government services, Delivery of --- Public management --- Public sector management --- Political science --- Administrative law --- Decentralization in government --- Local government --- Public officers --- Corrupt practices --- Azerbaijan --- Aserbaidschan --- Azărbai̐jan Respublikasy --- Azarbaijchan Respublikasy --- Āz̲arbāyajān --- Azärbaycan --- Azärbaycan Respublikası --- Āz̲arbāyijān --- Āz̲arbāyjān (Republic) --- Azarbayjan Respublikasy --- Azerbaigian --- Azerbaijani Republic --- Republic of Azerbaijan --- Azerbaijan S.S.R.

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This paper examines the progress report on Azerbaijan Republic’s Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper. The share of the production and non-oil sector in GDP has increased. The shares of industry, construction, wholesale, and retail and service sectors increased, while the shares of agriculture transport and communication, hotel, restaurant, social and informal service sectors and net taxes from goods and imports decreased. Agricultural reforms lead to a real growth rate of 6.4 percent in 2002 and 5.6 percent in 2003. The share of crop production in agricultural production has been 60 percent and of livestock production 40 percent in the reported period.

Poverty --- Destitution --- Wealth --- Basic needs --- Begging --- Poor --- Subsistence economy --- Azerbaijan --- Aserbaidschan --- Azărbai̐jan Respublikasy --- Azarbaijchan Respublikasy --- Āz̲arbāyajān --- Azärbaycan --- Azärbaycan Respublikası --- Āz̲arbāyijān --- Āz̲arbāyjān (Republic) --- Azarbayjan Respublikasy --- Azerbaigian --- Azerbaijani Republic --- Republic of Azerbaijan --- Azerbaijan S.S.R. --- Economic conditions --- Economic policy --- Social policy. --- Macroeconomics --- Demography --- Poverty and Homelessness --- Education: General --- Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: General --- Demographic Economics: General --- Health: General --- Labor Economics: General --- Education --- Poverty & precarity --- Population & demography --- Health economics --- Labour --- income economics --- Population and demographics --- Health --- Labor --- Population --- Labor economics --- Azerbaijan, Republic of --- Income economics

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"Published between 1906 and 1930, Molla Nasreddin was a satirical Azeri periodical edited by Jalil Mammadguluzadeh and named after the legendary Sufi wise man-cum-fool of the Middle Ages (who reputedly lived in the thirteenth century in the Ottoman Empire). With an acerbic sense of humour and realist illustrations, Molla Nasreddin attacked the hypocrisy of the Muslim clergy, the colonial policies of European nations, and later the United States, towards the rest of the world and the corruption of local elites, while at the same time arguing for Westernisation, educational reform and equal rights for women. The publication was an instant success-selling half of its initial print run of 1,000 in the first day-and within months would sell 5000 copies per issue, which was record-breaking for the time. It became one of the most influential publications of its kind and was read across the Muslim world. Slavs and Tatars, a leading art collective focusing on Eurasia, has brought together this collection of sketches, caricatures and satirical writings from Molla Nasreddin, in the process revealing an unusual manifestation of nationalism in the Caucasus and its surrounding regions."--Bloomsbury Publishing.

Azerbaijani literature --- Azerbaijani wit and humor --- Caricatures and cartoons --- Cartoons --- Humorous illustrations --- Illustrations, Humorous --- Pictures, Humorous --- Pictures --- Caricature --- Wit and humor, Pictorial --- History and criticism. --- Political aspects. --- Nasreddin, --- Hoca, Nasreddin, --- Naṣraddīn, --- Mullā Naṣru i-dīn, --- Nosiriddin, --- Nasrudin, --- Nastradin, --- Nastradini, --- Nasr-en-Din, --- Nasrettin, --- Nasr-ed-Din, --- Molla Nasreddin. --- Azerbaijan --- Aserbaidschan --- Azărbai̐jan Respublikasy --- Azarbaijchan Respublikasy --- Āz̲arbāyajān --- Azärbaycan --- Azärbaycan Respublikası --- Āz̲arbāyijān --- Āz̲arbāyjān (Republic) --- Azarbayjan Respublikasy --- Azerbaigian --- Azerbaijani Republic --- Republic of Azerbaijan --- Azerbaijan S.S.R. --- Molla Năsrăddin, --- Năsrăddin, Molla, --- Молла Насреддин, --- Molla Nasreddin, --- Насреддин, Молла, --- Nasreddin, Molla, --- Mămmădguluzadă, Jălil, --- Molla Nasreddin (Journal) --- 1900-1999 --- Azerbaijan. --- Periodicals.