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338 <09> <4> --- 330 <4> <09> --- 940 --- Europa --- sociaal-economische geschiedenis --- Economische geschiedenis--Europa --- 338 <09> <4> Economische geschiedenis--Europa

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Economic historians have perennially addressed the intriguing question of comparative development, asking why some countries develop much faster and further than others. Focusing primarily on Europe between 1914 and 1939, this volume explores the development of thirteen countries that could be considered ""economically backwards"" during this period: Albania, Bulgaria, Estonia, Greece, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Spain, Turkey and Yugoslavia. This volume explores economic modernization, seeking to explain how the countries adapted to the major shocks of the period, n

Europe --- History --- Economic conditions --- Social conditions --- Histoire --- Conditions économiques --- Conditions sociales --- 338 <09> <4> --- 338 <09> <4> Economische geschiedenis--Europa --- Economische geschiedenis--Europa

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Why did some countries and regions of Europe reach high levels of economic advancement in the nineteenth century, while others were left behind? This new transnational survey of the continent's economic development highlights the role of regional differences in shaping each country's economic path and outcome. Presenting a clear and cogent explanation of the historical causes of advancement and backwardness, Ivan Berend integrates social, political, institutional and cultural factors as well as engaging in debates about the relative roles of knowledge, the state and institutions. Featuring boxed essays on key personalities including Adam Smith, Friedrich List, Gustave Eiffel and the Krupp family, as well as brief histories of innovations such as the steam engine, vaccinations and the co-operative system, the book helps to explain the theories and macro-economic trends that dominated the century and their impact on the subsequent development of the European economy right up to the present day.

History of Europe --- anno 1800-1899 --- Europe --- Economic conditions --- Regional disparities --- 338 <09> "18" --- 338 <09> <4> --- 338 <09> <4> Economische geschiedenis--Europa --- Economische geschiedenis--Europa --- 338 <09> "18" Economische geschiedenis--19e eeuw. Periode 1800-1899 --- Economische geschiedenis--19e eeuw. Periode 1800-1899 --- Europe - Economic conditions - Regional disparities --- Balkan Peninsula -- Economic conditions. --- Balkan Peninsula -- Social conditions. --- Business & Economics --- Economic History --- Regional disparities.

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History of Europe --- anno 1900-1999 --- Europe --- Economic conditions --- 338 <09> <4> --- EUR / Europe - Europa --- 331.100 --- Economische geschiedenis--Europa --- Economische geschiedenis: algemeenheden. --- 338 <09> <4> Economische geschiedenis--Europa --- 1918-1945 --- Europe - Economic conditions - 1918-1945. --- Geschiedenis van Europa --- Economische geschiedenis: algemeenheden --- EUROPE --- HISTOIRE ECONOMIQUE --- 20E SIECLE --- CONDITIONS ECONOMIQUES

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Europe --- Economic conditions --- Social conditions --- 338 <09> <4> --- Economische geschiedenis--Europa --- 338 <09> <4> Economische geschiedenis--Europa --- Economic conditions. Economic development --- History of Europe --- anno 1900-1999 --- History --- Histoire --- Conditions économiques --- Conditions sociales --- Economische toestand. Economische ontwikkeling --- Geschiedenis van Europa --- Europa --- Europe - Economic conditions - 20th century --- Europe - Social conditions - 20th century