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Italie --- Relations extérieures --- 1945-1976

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Italie --- Politique et gouvernement --- 1945-1976

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"The Chinese Communist party refers to its victory in 1949 as a 'liberation.' . Following the defeat of Chiang Kai-shek in 1949, after a bloody civil war, Mao hoisted the red flag over Beijing's Forbidden City, and the world watched as the Communist revolution began to wash away the old order." -- web. 以人民視角書寫中國革命, 中國共產黨將1949年的勝利稱作解放, 然而解放後, 大中國人民面對的是一座精心設計的奧許維茲思想集中營. 共產黨政權建立不到十年, 已經無人敢反對毛主席. 首當其衝的是地主, 共產黨在農村發動的土地改革, 其實是黨和窮人之間的血腥交易, 接著是鎮壓反革命的恐怖運動, 目地是消滅所有黨的敵人, 後是少數民族, 宗教團體, 農民, 藝家, 企業家, 工商業主, 教師, 學者, 以及對各項政策提出質疑的黨員 ... 作者馮客擷取近年才得以公開的檔案資料. 輔以各種回憶錄, 信件和日記, 以及親身經歷者的記, 勾勒出那些革命的主要參與者和受害者的真實故事.

1945-1976 --- China --- China --- China. --- Chine --- Chine --- History --- History --- Histoire --- Histoire

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"'The Chinese Communist party refers to its victory in 1949 as a "liberation." In China the story of liberation and the revolution that followed is not one of peace, liberty, and justice. It is first and foremost a story of calculated terror and systematic violence.' So begins Frank Dikötter's stunning and revelatory chronicle of Mao Zedong's ascension and campaign to transform the Chinese into what the party called New People. Following the defeat of Chiang Kai-shek in 1949, after a bloody civil war, Mao hoisted the red flag over Beijing's Forbidden City, and the world watched as the Communist revolution began to wash away the old order. Due to the secrecy surrounding the country's records, little has been known before now about the eight years that followed, preceding the massive famine and Great Leap Forward. Drawing on hundreds of previously classified documents, secret police reports, unexpurgated versions of leadership speeches, eyewitness accounts of those who survived, and more, The Tragedy of Liberation bears witness to a shocking, largely untold history. Interweaving stories of ordinary citizens with tales of the brutal politics of Mao's court, Frank Dikötter illuminates those who shaped the 'liberation' and the horrific policies they implemented in the name of progress. People of all walks of life were caught up in the tragedy that unfolded, and whether or not they supported the revolution, all of them were asked to write confessions, denounce their friends, and answer queries about their political reliability. One victim of thought reform called it a 'carefully cultivated Auschwitz of the mind.' Told with great narrative sweep, The Tragedy of Liberation is a powerful and important document giving voice at last to the millions who were lost, and casting new light on the foundations of one of the most powerful regimes of the twenty-first century"--

History --- Politik. --- Politische Verfolgung. --- General. --- Mao, Zedong, --- Zhongguo-Gongchandang. --- Civil War (China : 1945-1949). --- 1945-1976. --- China --- China.

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Italy --- Italy, Southern --- Politics and government --- Economic conditions --- Social conditions --- Italy - Politics and government - 1945-1976 --- Italy - Politics and government - 1976-1994 --- Italy - Economic conditions - 1945 --- -Italy - Social conditions - 1945-1976 --- Italy - Social conditions - 1976-1994 --- Italy, Southern - Politics and government - 1945 --- -Italy, Southern - Economic conditions - 1945 --- -Italy, Southern - Social conditions - 1945 --- -Italy - Politics and government - 1945-1976 --- -italien --- ouvrage général --- sciences politiques --- italie --- histoire --- hitoire économique et sociale --- Italie (sud) --- Italie --- Conditions économiques --- 1945-.... --- Conditions sociales --- Politique et gouvernement --- 1945-1976 --- 1976-.... --- italien