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This book examines the fifteenth-century gentry of Leicestershire under five broad headings: as landholders, as members of a social community based on the county, as participants in and leaders of the government of the shire, as members of the wider family unit and, finally, as individuals. Economically assertive, they were also socially cohesive, this cohesion being provided by the shire community. The shire also provided the most important political unit, controlled by an oligarchy of superior gentry families who were relatively independent of outside interference. The basic social unit was the nuclear family, but external influences, provided by concern for the wider kin, the lineage or economic and political advancement, were not major determinants of family strategy. Individualism among the gentry was already established by the fifteenth century, revealing its personnel as a self-assured and confident stratum in late medieval English society.

Gentry --- -Gentry, Landed --- Landed gentry --- Squires --- Upper class --- History --- -Great Britain --- Great Britain --- Leicestershire (England) --- -History --- Gentry, Landed --- Leicestershire, Eng. --- Leicestershire --- Leicester (England : County) --- County of Leicestershire (England) --- Rutland (England) --- East Midlands (England) --- History. --- Arts and Humanities

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An unsung gem of nineteenth-century Russian literature, City Folk and Country Folk is a seemingly gentle yet devastating satire of Russia's aristocratic and pseudo-intellectual elites in the 1860s. Translated into English for the first time, the novel weaves an engaging tale of manipulation, infatuation, and female assertiveness that takes place one year after the liberation of the empire's serfs.Upending Russian literary clichés of female passivity and rural gentry benightedness, Sofia Khvoshchinskaya centers her story on a common-sense, hardworking noblewoman and her self-assured daughter living on their small rural estate. The antithesis of the thoughtful, intellectual, and self-denying young heroines created by Khvoshchinskaya's male peers, especially Ivan Turgenev, seventeen-year-old Olenka ultimately helps her mother overcome a sense of duty to her "betters" and leads the two to triumph over the urbanites' financial, amorous, and matrimonial machinations.Sofia Khvoshchinskaya and her writer sisters closely mirror Britain's Brontës, yet Khvoshchinskaya's work contains more of Jane Austen's wit and social repartee, as well as an intellectual engagement reminiscent of Elizabeth Gaskell's condition-of-England novels. Written by a woman under a male pseudonym, this brilliant and entertaining exploration of gender dynamics on a post-emancipation Russian estate offers a fresh and necessary point of comparison with the better-known classics of nineteenth-century world literature.

Country life --- Gentry --- LITERARY CRITICISM / General. --- Gentry, Landed --- Landed gentry --- Squires --- Upper class --- Rural life --- Manners and customs --- History

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Drawing on rich interview material spanning fifteen years, Patrons of History sheds light not only on communism as it existed and the stratification that persisted under such regimes, but also on the functioning of relationships of power and the ways in which privilege can be studied in the contemporary world. As such, this book will appeal to anthropologists, sociologists, ethnographers and historians interested in cultural and social capital, inequality and resistance.

Gentry --- Nobility --- Noble class --- Noble families --- Nobles (Social class) --- Peerage --- Upper class --- Aristocracy (Social class) --- Titles of honor and nobility --- Gentry, Landed --- Landed gentry --- Squires --- History.

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History of the Low Countries --- anno 1600-1699 --- anno 1500-1599 --- Family --- Gentry --- History --- -Gentry, Landed --- Landed gentry --- Squires --- Upper class --- -Gentry --- -History --- -Family --- -History of the Low Countries --- Families --- Gentry, Landed --- Family life --- Family relationships --- Family structure --- Relationships, Family --- Structure, Family --- Social institutions --- Birth order --- Domestic relations --- Home --- Households --- Kinship --- Marriage --- Matriarchy --- Parenthood --- Patriarchy --- Social aspects --- Social conditions

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Aristocracy (Social class) --- Aristocratie --- England --- Angleterre --- Nobility --- History --- Gentry --- Noblesse --- Histoire --- -Gentry --- -Nobility --- -Noble class --- Noble families --- Nobles (Social class) --- Peerage --- Upper class --- Titles of honor and nobility --- Gentry, Landed --- Landed gentry --- Squires --- Aristocracy --- Aristocrats --- #A9203H --- History. --- -History --- Noble class