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X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
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ISBN: 1617282405 9781617282409 9781616689155 1616689153 Year: 2011 Publisher: New York

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X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) is a quantitative spectroscopic technique that measures the elemental composition, empirical formula, chemical state and electronic state of the elements that exist within a material. XPS spectra are obtained by irradiating a material with a beam of X-rays while simultaneously measuring the kinetic energy (KE) and number of electrons that escape from the top 1 to 10 nm of the material being analyzed. This book reviews research in the field of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy including: XPS studies from industrial and bioactive glass to biomaterials and


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Auger electron spectroscopy
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ISBN: 160650682X 9781606506820 9781606506813 1606506811 Year: 2015 Publisher: New York [New York] (222 East 46th Street, New York, NY 10017)

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Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) is capable of providing elemental composition and, in some restricted cases, chemical bonding information for the elements present near the surface of solid materials. The surface specificity of this technique is such that only atoms in the top 5 to 10 nm are detected. The great strength of AES is its ability to provide this information with excellent spatial resolution (down to <10 nm). It can be used to provide elemental maps of the surface, which gives rise to the term scanning Auger microscopy (SAM). When used in combination with a source of high-energy ions, it provides elemental depth profiles to depths of up to a few micrometers. The use of AES and SAM for the characterization of a wide range of technological materials is discussed. These include metals and alloys, semiconductors, nanostructures, and insulators. Its value as a tool for high- resolution elemental imaging and compositional depth profiling is illustrated. The application of the technique for obtaining compositional information from the surfaces, interfaces, and thin film structures of technological and engineering materials is demonstrated. This volume also describes the basic physical principles of AES in simple, largely qualitative, terms understandable by any undergraduate science or engineering student. Major components of typical Auger spectrometers are also described because an understanding of the instrumentation is important to anyone wishing to become a skilled analyst. Mention is also made of other types of analysis for which an Auger electron spectrometer may be used, for example, secondary electron microscopy, backscattered electron imaging, and X-ray spectroscopy. The relationship between AES and other analysis techniques is also discussed.

Electron and ion spectroscopy of solids
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0306357321 1468428195 1468428179 Year: 1978 Volume: vol 32 Publisher: New York (N.Y.): Plenum

Electron spectroscopy of crystals
Authors: --- --- --- ---
ISBN: 0306401096 1461329035 1461329019 Year: 1979 Publisher: New York (N.Y.): Plenum


Book
Applied electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0471090514 Year: 1982 Publisher: New York (N.Y.): Wiley


Book
Portable x-ray fluorescence spectrometry : capabilities for in situ analysis
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9780854045525 9781847558640 085404552X 184755864X Year: 2008 Publisher: Cambridge, UK : RSC Publishing

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"Portable X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry: Capabilities for In Situ Analysis demonstrates the wide range of applications for the technique. Whilst many authors use commercially available instrumentation, applications such as the analysis of museum samples, works of art and extraterrestrial analysis demonstrate the ingenuity of the authors to develop and build equipment for specific studies, sampling, quantification and correction procedures are presented to give the reader a comprehensive introduction to the capabilities of PXRF for in situ analysis. Chapters are written by internationally recognised scientists with practical experience of in situ analysis using portable X-ray fluorescence. The book will be of interest to analytical scientists, environmental and geological scientists, industrial hygienists, industrial and plant scientists, archaeologists and museum researchers, research scientists and students."--Jacket.

Practical surface analysis. 1 : Auger and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0471920827 0471920819 9780471920816 9780471920823 Year: 1990 Publisher: Chichester Wiley

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Book
Photoelectron spectroscopy : chemical and analytical aspects
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ISBN: 0080169104 1322260109 1483152367 Year: 1972 Publisher: Oxford Pergamon


Book
Molecular spectroscopy, electronic structure and intramolecular interactions
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ISBN: 3540522522 0387522522 3642634931 364258179X Year: 1991 Volume: 3 Publisher: Berlin Springer

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