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China --- Chine --- History --- Histoire --- Revolutions --- Revolutions - Chine - Histoire --- China - History - 19th century --- China - History - 20th century
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Chemistry --- -Chemistry --- -Science and state --- -Science --- Science policy --- State and science --- State, The --- Physical sciences --- History --- -History --- -Government policy --- Science and state --- Science --- Government policy --- China --- 19th century --- 20th century --- Chemistry - China - History - 19th century. --- Chemistry - China - History - 20th century. --- Science and state - China - History - 19th century. --- Science and state - China - History - 20th century.
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Nationalism --- Nationalisme --- Dictionaries --- Dictionnaires anglais --- China --- Chine --- Biography --- History --- Civilization --- Biographie --- Histoire --- Civilisation --- Encyclopedias. --- 19th century --- Encyclopedias --- 20th century --- Nationalism - China - History - 19th century - Encyclopedias. --- Nationalism - China - History - 20th century - Encyclopedias. --- Dictionaries.
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China --- Chine --- History --- Histoire --- S07/0370 --- S11/0708 --- China: Army and police force--Military institutions --- China: Social sciences--Elite --- -S04/0680 --- #SML: Joseph Spae --- S04/0680 --- China: History--Qing: general: 1644 - 1912 --- China - History - 19th century
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La période 1844-1937 couvre les premiers siècles des relations diplomatiques entre la France et la Chine. Ces relations sont ouvertes par la volonté française (et par une guerre) et seront marquées par les " diktats " successifs imposés tout au long du XXe par la force de la Chine, dans tous les domaines : politique, financier et économique, religieux. Il n'est donc pas surprenant que la présence et l'action des " Aventuriers de Dieu et de la République " en Chine aient été mouvementées tout au long de ce siècle. C'est à cette rencontre à la fois conflictuelle et fertile que nous convie l'ouvrage de Corinne de Ménonville, en s'appuyant sur une iconographie en grande partie inédite.
Missions, French --- Christianity --- History --- S09/0502 --- S13B/0430 --- S13B/0550 --- French missions --- Religions --- Church history --- China: Foreign relations and world politics--China and France --- China: Christianity--Missionary works (RC) and activities of the Catholic Church : 1840-1900 --- China: Christianity under the Republic: 1912-1949 --- Missions, French - China - History - 19th century --- Missions, French - China - History - 20th century --- Christianity - China - History - 19th century --- Christianity - China - History - 20th century
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Female infanticide is a social practice often closely associated with Chinese culture. Journalists, social scientists, and historians alike emphasize that it is a result of the persistence of son preference, from China's ancient past to its modern present. Yet how is it that the killing of newborn daughters has come to be so intimately associated with Chinese culture? Between Birth and Death locates a significant historical shift in the representation of female infanticide during the nineteenth century. It was during these years that the practice transformed from a moral and deeply local issue affecting communities into an emblematic cultural marker of a backwards Chinese civilization, requiring the scientific, religious, and political attention of the West. Using a wide array of Chinese, French and English primary sources, the book takes readers on an unusual historical journey, presenting the varied perspectives of those concerned with the fate of an unwanted Chinese daughter: a late imperial Chinese mother in the immediate moments following birth, a male Chinese philanthropist dedicated to rectifying moral behavior in his community, Western Sinological experts preoccupied with determining the comparative prevalence of the practice, Catholic missionaries and schoolchildren intent on saving the souls of heathen Chinese children, and turn-of-the-century reformers grappling with the problem as a challenge for an emerging nation.
S11/0731 --- S11/0710 --- China: Social sciences--Childhood, youth --- China: Social sciences--Women: general and before 1949 --- Female infanticide --- History --- Female infanticide -- China -- History -- 19th century. --- Female infanticide -- China. --- Infanticide -- China -- History. --- Social Welfare & Social Work --- Social Sciences --- Criminology, Penology & Juvenile Delinquency --- Infanticide
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Des chrétiens orientaux sont admis en Chine au VIIe siècle ; leurs petites communautés sont dispersées au IXe. Les franciscains que les empereurs Yuan laissent s'installer à la fin du XIIIe sont chassés à l'avènement des Ming en 1368. La " troisième mort " est l'épilogue de l'œuvre entamée, sous l'impulsion de saint François-Xavier, par le jésuite italien Ricci à partir de 1584. Sans succès. Le Français Gaubil le dit, vers 1750 " Les jésuites ont su se faire admettre comme savants, artistes, non faire reconnaître la Parole du Christ ". Les Empereurs poursuivent ceux de leurs sujets qui prêtent l'oreille aux étrangers, les persécutent. La dissolution de la Compagnie de Jésus, en 1773, porte le coup de grâce à l'entreprise. Nous suivons sa lente agonie à travers des textes dus aux derniers jésuites, aux lazaristes, leurs successeurs, aux MM. des Missions étrangères de Paris. " Nous sommes bien exposés à des désagréments, nous les souffrons avec patience ", écrit le lazariste Raux en 1795. Le dernier missionnaire mandarin meurt à Pékin, en 1838, un Portugais. " Le temps de la foi chrétienne en Chine n'était pas encore arrivé ", dit Benoît XVI. La Chine est la vérité des Chinois. Dieu seul sait quand elle entendra ce message d'un de ses fils. " Le confucianisme dont les normes de vie morale sont si bienfaisantes, trouve dans la révélation chrétienne le complément de lumière qui résout les problèmes devant lesquels nos sages ont eu l'humilité de s'arrêter, comprenant qu'il ne revient pas à l'homme de trancher des mystères du Ciel ".
Missions --- Missionaries --- History --- #GBIB: jesuitica --- S13B/0410 --- S13B/0429 --- 266 <51> --- Christian missions --- Christianity --- Missions, Foreign --- Religion --- Theology, Practical --- Proselytizing --- China: Christianity--Jesuits (incl. Rites Controversy) --- China: Christianity--Missionary works and activities of the Catholic Church general and until 1840 --- Missies. Evangelisatie. Zending--China --- China - History of Christian Missions - 18th-19th Century. --- Missions - China - History - 18th century --- Missions - China - History - 19th century --- Missionaries - China - Correspondence
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