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Covering, arguably, one of the most attractive and mysterious mathematical objects, the Monster group, this text strives to provide an insightful introduction and the discusses the current state of the field. The Monster group is related to many areas of mathematics, as well as physics, from number theory to string theory. This book cuts through the complex nature of the field, highlighting some of the mysteries and intricate relationships involved. Containing many meaningful examples and a manual introduction to the computer package GAP, it provides the opportunity and resources for readers to start their own calculations. Some 20 experts here share their expertise spanning this exciting field, and the resulting volume is ideal for researchers and graduate students working in Combinatorial Algebra, Group theory and related areas.
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This book is devoted to the study of Tomita's observable algebras, their structure and applications. It begins by building the foundations of the theory of T*-algebras and CT*-algebras, presenting the major results and investigating the relationship between the operator and vector representations of a CT*-algebra. It is then shown via the representation theory of locally convex *-algebras that this theory includes Tomita–Takesaki theory as a special case; every observable algebra can be regarded as an operator algebra on a Pontryagin space with codimension 1. All of the results are proved in detail and the basic theory of operator algebras on Hilbert space is summarized in an appendix. The theory of CT*-algebras has connections with many other branches of functional analysis and with quantum mechanics. The aim of this book is to make Tomita’s theory available to a wider audience, with the hope that it will be used by operator algebraists and researchers in these related fields. .
Functional analysis. --- Operator theory. --- Algebra. --- Mathematical physics. --- Functional Analysis. --- Operator Theory. --- Mathematical Physics. --- Physical mathematics --- Physics --- Mathematics --- Mathematical analysis --- Functional analysis --- Functional calculus --- Calculus of variations --- Functional equations --- Integral equations --- Operator algebras. --- Algebras, Operator --- Operator theory --- Topological algebras --- Àlgebres d'operadors --- Àlgebres topològiques --- Teoria d'operadors --- Àlgebres d'operadors de vèrtex
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