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Whereas science, technology, and medicine have all called forth dedicated philosophical investigations, a fourth major contributor to the technoscientific world in which we all live - that is, engineering - has been accorded almost none of the philosophical attention it deserves. This volume thus offers a first characterisation of this important new field, by some of the primary philosophers and ethicists interested in engineering and leading engineers interested in philosophical reflections. The volume deals with such questions as: What is engineering? In what respect does engineering differ from science? What ethical problems does engineering raise? By what ethical principles are engineers guided? How do engineers themselves conceive of their profession? What do they see as the main philosophical challenges confronting them in the 21st century? The authors respond to these and other questions from philosophical and engineering view points and so illustrate how together they can meet the challenges and realize the opportunities present in the necessary encounters between philosophy and engineering - encounters that are ever more important in an increasingly engineered world and its problematic futures.
Philosophy. --- Philosophy of Technology. --- Engineering, general. --- Engineering Design. --- Modern Philosophy. --- Philosophy of Science. --- Ethics. --- Philosophy (General). --- Philosophy, modern. --- Science --- Technology --- Engineering. --- Engineering design. --- Morale --- Sciences --- Technologie --- Ingénierie --- Conception technique --- Philosophie --- Engineering --- Philosophie. --- Technik. --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Ethics, Engineering --- Professional ethics --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Philosophy
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There are many tough ethical questions at the crossroads of engineering and technology –– ones that are raised on a surprisingly regular basis. For instance, who is responsible for the Space Shuttle Challenger explosion ? Do new information systems endanger our privacy ? Should new energy technologies be sustainable ? Engineers have to deal with such consequential issues not just as private citizens but as highly trained professionals as well. Ethics, Technology, and Engineering teaches engineering students the relevant moral skills for dealing with ethical issues inherent in engineering practice. Featuring a unique systematic approach to dealing with ethical problems known as the ′ethical cycle,′ the book utilizes an abundance of real–life case studies from the U.S., Europe, and across the world to shed important light on the ethical issues that arise in the daily practice of engineers. Topics include ethical issues that arise in engineering design, hazards and risks of technology, organizational settings, sustainability, and others. Also considered are some of the more ′macro–ethical′ issues such as atomic power and nanotechnology. Ethics, Technology, and Engineering provides a wealth of enlightening insights into the consideration of ethical issues related to the interplay of engineering with our increasingly technological global society.
Technology --- Technologie --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Aspect moral --- Engineering ethics --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Technology and ethics --- Technology - Moral and ethical aspects
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Responsible Innovation encourages innovators to work together with stakeholders during the research and innovation process, to better align the outcomes of innovation with the values, needs and expectations of society. Assessing the benefits and costs of Responsible Innovation is crucial for furthering the responsible conduct of science, technology and innovation. However, there is until now only limited academic work on Responsible Innovation assessment. This book fills this lacuna.Assessment of Responsible Innovation: Methods and Practices presents tools for measuring, monitoring, and reporting upon the Responsible Innovation process and the social, environmental, scientific, and economic impacts of innovations. These tools help innovators to mitigate risk and to strengthen their strategic planning. This book aligns assessment tools and practices with the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The prospects as well as the limitations of various Responsible Innovation assessment approaches and tools are discussed, as well as their applicability in various industry contexts. The book brings together leading scholars in the field to present the most comprehensive review of Responsible Innovation tools. It articulates the importance of assessment and value creation, the different metrics and monitoring systems that can be deployed and the reporting mechanisms, including the importance of effective communication.
Research, Industrial. --- Technological innovations. --- Breakthroughs, Technological --- Innovations, Industrial --- Innovations, Technological --- Technical innovations --- Technological breakthroughs --- Technological change --- Creative ability in technology --- Inventions --- Domestication of technology --- Innovation relay centers --- Research, Industrial --- Technology transfer --- Contract research --- Industrial research --- Research --- Engineering experiment stations --- Technological innovations --- Assessment --- Assessment tools --- Ethics --- Research methodology --- Responsible innovation --- SDGs --- UN Sunstainable Development Goals
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Whereas science, technology, and medicine have all called forth dedicated philosophical investigations, a fourth major contributor to the technoscientific world in which we all live - that is, engineering - has been accorded almost none of the philosophical attention it deserves. This volume thus offers a first characterisation of this important new field, by some of the primary philosophers and ethicists interested in engineering and leading engineers interested in philosophical reflections. The volume deals with such questions as: What is engineering? In what respect does engineering differ from science? What ethical problems does engineering raise? By what ethical principles are engineers guided? How do engineers themselves conceive of their profession? What do they see as the main philosophical challenges confronting them in the 21st century? The authors respond to these and other questions from philosophical and engineering view points and so illustrate how together they can meet the challenges and realize the opportunities present in the necessary encounters between philosophy and engineering - encounters that are ever more important in an increasingly engineered world and its problematic futures.
Philosophy --- Philosophy of science --- General ethics --- Materials sciences --- Applied physical engineering --- Engineering sciences. Technology --- Production management --- DFMA (design for manufacture and assembly) --- ethiek --- filosofie --- wetenschapsfilosofie --- ingenieurswetenschappen
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174.4 --- bedrijfsethiek --- beroepsethiek --- ethiek --- ingenieurs --- sociologie --- techniekfilosofie --- techniek --- Ethiek --- Ingenieursethiek --- Ingenieurswetenschappen --- Techniek --- Ingenieurs --- Techniek (wetenschap) --- Ingenieur --- Godsdienst --- Sport --- Duurzaamheid --- Filosofie --- Psychologie --- Sociologie --- Man --- Cultuur --- Erfelijkheidsleer --- Stadssamenleving --- Technologie --- Voeding --- Maatschappij --- Verpleegkunde --- Drank --- Gezondheid --- Volwassene
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Philosophy --- Psychology --- General ethics --- Legal theory and methods. Philosophy of law --- History of human medicine --- ethiek --- filosofie --- geneeskunde --- recht
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This handbook enumerates every aspect of incorporating moral and societal values into technology design, reflects the fact that the latter has moved on from strict functionality to become sensitive to moral and social values such as sustainability and accountability. Aimed at a broad readership that includes ethicists, policy makers and designers themselves, it proffers a detailed survey of how technological, and institutional, design must now reflect awareness of ethical factors such as sustainability, human well-being, privacy, democracy and justice, inclusivity, trust, accountability, and responsibility (both social and environmental). Edited by a trio of highly experienced academic philosophers with a specialized interest in the ethical dimensions of technology and human creativity, this syncretic handbook collates an array of published material and offers a studied, practical introduction to the field. The volume addresses myriad aspects at the intersection of technology design and ethics, enabling designers to adopt a constructive approach in anticipating, preventing, and resolving societal and ethical issues affecting their work. It covers underlying theory; discrete values such as democracy, human well-being, sustainability and justice; and application domains themselves, which include architecture, bio- and nanotechnology, and military hardware. As the first exhaustive survey of a field whose importance is characterized by almost exponential growth, it represents a compelling addition to a formerly atomized literature.
Philosophy. --- Philosophy of Technology. --- Design, general. --- R & D/Technology Policy. --- Philosophy (General). --- Technology --- Design and construction. --- Economics. --- Technologie --- Conception et construction --- Economie politique --- Philosophie --- Philosophy & Religion --- Philosophy --- design --- produktdesign --- konstruksjon --- teknologi --- etikk --- verdier --- filosofi --- Economic policy. --- Economic nationalism --- Economic planning --- National planning --- State planning --- Economics --- Planning --- National security --- Social policy --- Mental philosophy --- Humanities --- Design --- Design. --- Creation (Literary, artistic, etc.) --- Economic development. --- Economic Development, Innovation and Growth. --- Development, Economic --- Economic growth --- Growth, Economic --- Economic policy --- Statics and dynamics (Social sciences) --- Development economics --- Resource curse --- Technology and civilization
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Despite the topic’s urgency and centrality, this is the first edited volume to offer a comprehensive assessment of the varying approaches to early engagement with new technologies, including nanotechnology, synthetic biology, biotechnology and ICT. Covering five main approaches to early engagement—constructive technology assessment (CTA), value-sensitive design (VSD), midstream modulation (MM), the network approach for moral evaluation, and political technology assessment—the book will be a pivotal text in the rapidly developing research field of ELSI, which explores the ethical, legal, and social implications of new technologies. Featuring leading scholars who discuss each early engagement approach in turn, the chapters cover both theory and applications, and include evaluative assessments of specific instances of early adoption of technologies. Further contributions focus on theoretical issues relevant to all approaches, including interdisciplinary cooperation, normativity and intervention, and political and public relevance. The publication has added profile due to the requirement of multi-billion-dollar research programs in the US and Europe to engage in ELSI research alongside that of the technical development itself, even in the early stages. Its comprehensive scrutiny of the core factors in early engagement will ensure a readership of policy makers as well as scientists and engineers.
Technology -- Philosophy. --- Technology -- Social aspects. --- Technology and civilization. --- Philosophy & Religion --- Philosophy --- Technology --- Philosophy. --- Ethics. --- Economic policy. --- Philosophy of Technology. --- R & D/Technology Policy. --- Mental philosophy --- Humanities --- Economic nationalism --- Economic planning --- National planning --- State planning --- Economics --- Planning --- National security --- Social policy --- Deontology --- Ethics, Primitive --- Ethology --- Moral philosophy --- Morality --- Morals --- Philosophy, Moral --- Science, Moral --- Values --- Technology and civilization --- Economic development. --- Economic Development, Innovation and Growth. --- Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics. --- Development, Economic --- Economic growth --- Growth, Economic --- Economic policy --- Statics and dynamics (Social sciences) --- Development economics --- Resource curse
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