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The book describes how curvature measures can be introduced for certain classes of sets with singularities in Euclidean spaces. Its focus lies on sets with positive reach and some extensions, which include the classical polyconvex sets and piecewise smooth submanifolds as special cases. The measures under consideration form a complete system of certain Euclidean invariants. Techniques of geometric measure theory, in particular, rectifiable currents are applied, and some important integral-geometric formulas are derived. Moreover, an approach to curvatures for a class of fractals is presented, which uses approximation by the rescaled curvature measures of small neighborhoods. The book collects results published during the last few decades in a nearly comprehensive way.
Global analysis. --- Mathematics. --- Discrete groups. --- Global differential geometry. --- Global Analysis and Analysis on Manifolds. --- Measure and Integration. --- Convex and Discrete Geometry. --- Differential Geometry. --- Set theory. --- Geometry, Differential --- Groups, Discrete --- Discrete mathematics --- Infinite groups --- Math --- Science --- Global analysis (Mathematics). --- Manifolds (Mathematics). --- Measure theory. --- Convex geometry . --- Discrete geometry. --- Differential geometry. --- Differential geometry --- Geometry --- Combinatorial geometry --- Lebesgue measure --- Measurable sets --- Measure of a set --- Algebraic topology --- Integrals, Generalized --- Measure algebras --- Rings (Algebra) --- Topology --- Analysis, Global (Mathematics) --- Differential topology --- Functions of complex variables --- Geometry, Algebraic
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This book brings together leading contributions from the fifth conference on Fractal Geometry and Stochastics held in Tabarz, Germany, in March 2014. The book is divided into five sections covering different facets of this fast developing area: geometric measure theory, self-similar fractals and recurrent structures, analysis and algebra on fractals, multifractal theory, and random constructions. There are state-of-the-art surveys as well as papers highlighting more specific recent advances. The authors are world-experts who present their topics comprehensibly and attractively. The book provides an accessible gateway to the subject for newcomers as well as a reference for recent developments for specialists. Authors include: Krzysztof Barański, Julien Barral, Kenneth Falconer, De-Jun Feng, Peter J. Grabner, Rostislav Grigorchuk, Michael Hinz, Stéphane Jaffard, Maarit Järvenpää, Antti Käenmäki, Marc Kesseböhmer, Michel Lapidus, Klaus Mecke, Mark Pollicott, Michał Rams, Pablo Shmerkin, and András Telcs.
Mathematics. --- Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes. --- Geometry. --- Measure and Integration. --- Distribution (Probability theory). --- Mathématiques --- Géométrie --- Distribution (Théorie des probabilités) --- Fractals -- Congresses. --- Stochastic processes -- Congresses. --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Mathematical Statistics --- Fractals --- Stochastic processes --- Measure theory. --- Probabilities. --- Distribution (Probability theory. --- Euclid's Elements --- Distribution functions --- Frequency distribution --- Characteristic functions --- Probabilities --- Math --- Science --- Lebesgue measure --- Measurable sets --- Measure of a set --- Algebraic topology --- Integrals, Generalized --- Measure algebras --- Rings (Algebra) --- Probability --- Statistical inference --- Combinations --- Chance --- Least squares --- Mathematical statistics --- Risk
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Over the last fifteen years fractal geometry has established itself as a substantial mathematical theory in its own right. The interplay between fractal geometry, analysis and stochastics has highly influenced recent developments in mathematical modeling of complicated structures. This process has been forced by problems in these areas related to applications in statistical physics, biomathematics and finance. This book is a collection of survey articles covering many of the most recent developments, like Schramm-Loewner evolution, fractal scaling limits, exceptional sets for percolation, and heat kernels on fractals. The authors were the keynote speakers at the conference "Fractal Geometry and Stochastics IV" at Greifswald in September 2008.
Fractals. --- Stochastic processes. --- Fractals --- Stochastic processes --- Mathematics --- Geometry --- Mathematical Statistics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Random processes --- Fractal geometry --- Fractal sets --- Geometry, Fractal --- Sets, Fractal --- Sets of fractional dimension --- Mathematics. --- Geometry. --- Probabilities. --- Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes. --- Probabilities --- Dimension theory (Topology) --- Distribution (Probability theory. --- Distribution functions --- Frequency distribution --- Characteristic functions --- Euclid's Elements --- Probability --- Statistical inference --- Combinations --- Chance --- Least squares --- Mathematical statistics --- Risk
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Fractals --- Stochastic processes --- 517.987 --- 517.987 Measures. Representations of Boolean algebras. Metric theory of dynamic systems --- Measures. Representations of Boolean algebras. Metric theory of dynamic systems --- Random processes --- Probabilities --- Fractal geometry --- Fractal sets --- Geometry, Fractal --- Sets, Fractal --- Sets of fractional dimension --- Dimension theory (Topology)
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Over the last fifteen years fractal geometry has established itself as a substantial mathematical theory in its own right. The interplay between fractal geometry, analysis and stochastics has highly influenced recent developments in mathematical modeling of complicated structures. This process has been forced by problems in these areas related to applications in statistical physics, biomathematics and finance. This book is a collection of survey articles covering many of the most recent developments, like Schramm-Loewner evolution, fractal scaling limits, exceptional sets for percolation, and heat kernels on fractals. The authors were the keynote speakers at the conference "Fractal Geometry and Stochastics IV" at Greifswald in September 2008.
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