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The national security and civil liberties tensions of the World War II mass Japanese American internment (incarceration) link 9/11 and the 2015 Paris-San Bernardino attacks to the era in America darkened by accelerating discrimination against and intimidation of those asserting rights of freedom of religion, association, and speech, and one marked by increasingly volatile protests against racial and religious discrimination. This text discusses the broad civil liberties challenges posed by these past-into-the-future linkages, highlighting pressing questions about the significance of judicial independence for a constitutional democracy committed both to security and to the rule of law.

Japanese Americans --- Civil rights --- National security --- Legal status, laws, etc. --- Civil rights. --- Evacuation and relocation, 1942-1945. --- Korematsu, Fred, --- Trials, litigation, etc. --- Homeland defense --- Homeland security --- Evacuation and relocation of Japanese Americans, 1942-1945 --- Internment of Japanese Americans, 1942-1945 --- Relocation of Japanese Americans, 1942-1945 --- World War, 1939-1945 --- Kibei Nisei --- Nisei --- Ethnology --- Japanese --- Evacuation of civilians --- Korematsu, Toyosaburo, --- Korematsu, Toy, --- Forced removal of Japanese Americans, 1942-1945 --- Evacuation and relocation, 1942-1945 --- Forced removal of civilians --- Forced removal and internment, 1942-1945.

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The United States in the twenty-first century will be a nation of so-called minorities. Shifts in the composition of the American populace necessitate a radical change in the ways we as a nation think about race relations, identity, and racial justice. Once dominated by black-white relations, discussions of race are increasingly informed by an awareness of strife among nonwhite racial groups. While white influence remains important in nonwhite racial conflict, the time has come for acknowledgment of ways communities of color sometimes clash, and their struggles to heal the resulting wounds

Minorities -- Civil rights -- United States -- History -- 20th century. --- Minorities -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- United States. --- Reconciliation -- History -- 20th century. --- Social conflict -- United States -- History -- 20th century. --- United States -- Race relations. --- United States -- Social conditions -- 1980-.

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Law

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Law