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"When Maps Become the World explores how scientific theories, models, and concepts used to represent and intervene in the world function as maps, and the consequences of this, both good and bad. Maps are not the territory they describe but abstractions from it, or models of it. By preserving certain features of the modeled world at the expense of distorting others, scientific abstractions can be useful within a set scope and for particular purposes. Maps not only summarize, organize, and clarify, they also often disclose new, previously unnoticed facts. In this book Rasmus Winther examines the properties, promises, and limits of scientific knowledge and practice through a philosophical analysis of scientific maps. Because, he argues, they should always be considered fallible and limited, he teaches his readers to use analytic tools to resist "when maps become the world.""--
Cartography --- Knowledge, Theory of --- Abstraction --- Reification --- Mental representation --- Science --- Philosophy --- Normal science --- Philosophy of science --- Representation, Mental --- Perception --- Thingification --- Verdinglichung --- Metaphor --- Abstract thought --- Cognition --- Logic --- Thought and thinking --- Epistemology --- Theory of knowledge --- Psychology --- Cartography, Primitive --- Chartography --- Map-making --- Mapmaking --- Mapping (Cartography) --- Mathematical geography --- Surveying --- Map projection --- Maps --- 528.6 --- Knowledge, Theory of. --- Abstraction. --- Reification. --- Mental representation. --- Cartographie --- Théorie de la connaissance --- Réification --- Représentation mentale --- Philosophie des sciences. --- Philosophy. --- Philosophie. --- Cartography - Philosophy --- Science - Philosophy --- Philosophie --- Théorie de la connaissance --- Réification --- Représentation mentale
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Situated at the intersection of natural science and philosophy, Our Genes explores historical practices, investigates current trends, and imagines future work in genetic research to answer persistent, political questions about human diversity. Readers are guided through fascinating thought experiments, complex measures and metrics, fundamental evolutionary patterns, and in-depth treatment of exciting case studies. The work culminates in a philosophical rationale, based on scientific evidence, for a moderate position about the explanatory power of genes that is often left unarticulated. Simply put, human evolutionary genomics - our genes - can tell us much about who we are as individuals and as collectives. However, while they convey scientific certainty in the popular imagination, genes cannot answer some of our most important questions. Alternating between an up-close and a zoomed-out focus on genes and genomes, individuals and collectives, species and populations, Our Genes argues that the answers we seek point to rich, necessary work ahead.
Philosophy. --- Genomics. --- Human genome. --- Genomes --- Human chromosomes --- Genome research --- Molecular genetics --- Mental philosophy --- Humanities --- Research --- Human genetics --- Genomics
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Situated at the intersection of natural science and philosophy, Our Genes explores historical practices, investigates current trends, and imagines future work in genetic research to answer persistent, political questions about human diversity. Readers are guided through fascinating thought experiments, complex measures and metrics, fundamental evolutionary patterns, and in-depth treatment of exciting case studies. The work culminates in a philosophical rationale, based on scientific evidence, for a moderate position about the explanatory power of genes that is often left unarticulated. Simply put, human evolutionary genomics - our genes - can tell us much about who we are as individuals and as collectives. However, while they convey scientific certainty in the popular imagination, genes cannot answer some of our most important questions. Alternating between an up-close and a zoomed-out focus on genes and genomes, individuals and collectives, species and populations, Our Genes argues that the answers we seek point to rich, necessary work ahead.
Human genetics --- Genomics --- Philosophy.
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