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Privatization --- Privatisation --- Poland --- Pologne --- Economic policy --- Economic conditions --- Politique économique --- Conditions économiques --- Politique économique --- Conditions économiques

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Transition Economies and Foreign Trade makes the bold claim to have solved puzzles that have hindered the subject for years. By taking the distortions of the Communist era into consideration, Winiecki has explained the phenomenon of the decline in output and trade, as well as explaining the dual commodity nature of exports in the early transition phase.The book's intriguing analyses include:*the legacy of the Communist past upon foreign trade transition*the reorientation of exports from the East to the West *trade and exchange rate regimes and their impact upon foreign

Exports. --- Commerce --- Business & Economics --- Local Commerce --- Exports --- International trade. --- Europe, Eastern --- Europe, Central --- Commerce. --- Economic conditions --- Economic conditions. --- External trade --- Foreign commerce --- Foreign trade --- Global commerce --- Global trade --- Trade, International --- World trade --- Central Europe --- International trade --- International economic relations --- Non-traded goods

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Alternative strategies of economic development have received little attention in the literature. Academics rarely compare certain strategic features or assess the performance of different strategies in terms of outcomes. This book seeks to address that gap and to provide a theoretical background to the shift from industry to human capital-intensive services as the engine of economic growth. Pioneering studies reveal interesting trends and patterns that point to the growing importance of intangible capital for the level of GDP. They also indicate a much greater role of economic freedom in bringing about this second great structural change than was the case with industrialization. With this perspective on structural change and the role of freedom, Shortcut or Piecemeal also provides an extensive assessment of four key developing countries: Brazil, Russia, India, and China. Subjects: 1. Central planning—History. 2. Economic development—History

E-books --- Economic development --- Central planning --- History --- Central economic planning --- Centrally planned economy --- Economic planning --- National planning --- State planning --- Economic policy --- Planning --- History. --- Brazil, China, Economic development, Economic growth, History, India, Political economy, Russia.

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