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David Speiser is Professor Emeritus at the Catholic University of Louvain, where he taught mathematics and physics from 1963 to 1990. His work in history of science included various publications, some of which are related to art history. Nephew of mathematician Andreas Speiser, David Speiser's own wide-ranging interests have brought him into contact with a panorama of disciplines. Editor Kim Williams has assembled a group of notes where scholars contribute essays inspired by their contact with Prof. Speiser in honour of his eightieth birthday. Topics range from history of sciences to history of art, from architecture theory to music theory, from particle physics to the proliferation of nuclear weapons, to an essay on the very nature of interdisciplinary studies. Contributors: Alessio Ageno, Jean-Pierre Antoine, Sandro Caparrini, Frans A. Cerulus, Sidney D. Drell, David Ritz Finkelstein, Laszlo Grenacs, Donal Hurley, Giuseppe La Rocca, Siegmund Levarie, Bernd Lindemann, Giulio Maltese, Wolfgang K.H. Panofsky, Orietta Pedemonte, Patricia Radelet-de Grave, Luigi A. Radicati di Brozolo, Michael Vandyck, Piero Villaggio, Kim Williams.
Science --- Art --- Mathematicians --- Physicists --- History. --- Philosophy. --- Speiser, David, --- Anniversaries, etc. --- Physical scientists --- Scientists --- Beautiful, The --- Beauty --- Aesthetics --- Art and philosophy --- Normal science --- Philosophy of science --- Analysis, interpretation, appreciation --- 5/6 (09) --- History --- Philosophy --- Geschiedenis van de exacte en toegepaste wetenschappen --- Mathematics. --- Differential Equations. --- Applications of Mathematics. --- Ordinary Differential Equations. --- 517.91 Differential equations --- Differential equations --- Math --- Applied mathematics. --- Engineering mathematics. --- Differential equations. --- Engineering --- Engineering analysis --- Mathematical analysis --- Mathematics --- Art history --- History of art
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This volume is dedicated to "Mechanics in Architecture", that is, the science of structural mechanics, including the behaviour of structures, internal forces, and deformation, as well as the development of new structural systems to resist thrusts as a result of new architectural forms. It is a field of enquiry that examines a particular aspect of the relationships between architecture and the mathematical sciences. Some of the papers in this issue were presented at the Nexus 2006 conference during a special session dedicated to mechanics. Other research papers focus on an eighteenth-century Belgian pyramid, aspects of "fractal" architecture, and properties of a family of irrational values. The issue also includes a description and evaluation of a university-level course in architecture and mathematics, Rachel Fletcher's Geometer's Angle column, and book reviews.
Architectural design. --- Salvadori, Mario, --- Salvadori, Mario George, --- Sha-wa-tʻo-li, --- Salvadori, Mario G. --- Salʹvadori, M. Dzh., --- Сальвадори, М. Дж., --- Salvadori, M. G. --- Mathematics. --- Mathematics, general. --- Design --- Structural design --- Math --- Science --- Architectural Design --- Architecture
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Architectural design. --- Architecture --- Design architectural --- Mathematics. --- Mathématiques --- 72.012/013 --- 51 --- Gulden snede (architectuur) --- Modulaire coordinatie --- Proportie (architectuur) --- Symmetrie (architectuur) --- Wiskunde --- Mathematica --- Mathématiques
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The Winter 2012 (vol. 14 no. 1) issue of the Nexus Network Journal is dedicated to the theme “Architecture, Systems Research and Computational Sciences”. This is an outgrowth of the session by the same name which took place during the eighth international, interdisciplinary conference “Nexus 2010: Relationships between Architecture and Mathematics, held in Porto, Portugal, in June 2010. Today computer science is an integral part of even strictly historical investigations, such as those concerning the construction of vaults, where the computer is used to survey the existing building, analyse the data and draw the ideal solution. What the papers in this issue make especially evident is that information technology has had an impact at a much deeper level as well: architecture itself can now be considered as a manifestation of information and as a complex system. The issue is completed with other research papers, conference reports and book reviews.
Architectural design -- Periodicals. --- Architecture -- Mathematics -- Periodicals. --- Mathematics -- Periodicals. --- Mathematics --- Art, Architecture & Applied Arts --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Architecture --- Mathematical Theory --- Architectural design --- Mathematics. --- Architecture and mathematics --- Mathematics and architecture --- Architecture. --- Mathematics, general. --- Architecture, general. --- Architecture, Western (Western countries) --- Building design --- Buildings --- Construction --- Western architecture (Western countries) --- Art --- Building --- Math --- Science --- Design and construction --- Architecture, Primitive
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In celebration of the 2009 International Year of Astronomy, this issue of the Nexus Network Journal is devoted to relationships between astronomy, mathematics and architecture. Ancient cultures looked to the heavens in order to identify timeless principles for their own creations. Knowledge gained in astronomy was transformed into culture through architecture and design. Papers in this issue look at how astronomy influenced architecture and urban design.
Architecture -- Mathematics -- Periodicals. --- Archtiectural design -- Periodicals. --- Mathematics -- Periodicals. --- Mathematics --- Mathematical Theory --- Mathematics - General --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Architecture --- Astronomy --- Mathematics. --- Astronomical mathematics --- Architecture and mathematics --- Mathematics and architecture --- Architecture. --- Mathematics, general. --- Architectural History and Theory. --- Architecture, Western (Western countries) --- Building design --- Buildings --- Construction --- Western architecture (Western countries) --- Art --- Building --- Math --- Science --- Design and construction --- Architecture, Primitive
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The Winter 2012 (vol. 14 no. 3) issue of the Nexus Network Journal features seven original papers dedicated to the theme “Digital Fabrication”. Digital fabrication is changing architecture in fundamental ways in every phase, from concept to artifact. Projects growing out of research in digital fabrication are dependent on software that is entirely surface-oriented in its underlying mathematics. Decisions made during design, prototyping, fabrication and assembly rely on codes, scripts, parameters, operating systems and software, creating the need for teams with multidisciplinary expertise and different skills, from IT to architecture, design, material engineering, and mathematics, among others The papers grew out of a Lisbon symposium hosted by the ISCTE-Instituto Universitario de Lisboa entitled “Digital Fabrication – A State of the Art”. The issue is completed with four other research papers which address different mathematical instruments applied to architecture, including geometric tracing systems, proportional systems, descriptive geometry and correspondence analysis. The issue concludes with a book review.
Architectural design -- Periodicals. --- Interior decoration. --- Nexus designs. --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Mathematical Theory --- Architectural design. --- Decoration, Interior --- Home decoration --- House decoration --- Interior design --- Mathematics. --- Architecture. --- Mathematics, general. --- Architecture, general. --- Art --- Buildings --- Decoration and ornament --- Home economics --- Furniture --- House furnishings --- Upholstery --- Design --- Structural design --- Environmental engineering --- Architecture, Western (Western countries) --- Building design --- Construction --- Western architecture (Western countries) --- Building --- Math --- Science --- Design and construction --- Architecture, Primitive
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The title of this issue of the Nexus Network Journal, "Architecture, Mathematics and Structure," is deliberately ambiguous. At first glance, it might seem to indicate the relationship between what buildings look like and how they stand up. This is indeed one aspect of what we are concerned with here. But on a deeper level, the fundamental concept of structure is what connects architecture to mathematics. Both architecture and mathematics are highly structured formal systems expressed through a symbolic language. For architecture, the generating structure might be geometrical, musical, modular, or fractal. Once we understand the nature of the structure underlying the design, we are able to "read" the meaning inherent in the architectural forms. The papers in this issue all explore themes of structure in different ways.
Architectural design -- Periodicals. --- Architecture --Mathematics -- Periodicals. --- Mathematics -- Periodicals. --- Mathematics --- Art, Architecture & Applied Arts --- Architecture --- Mathematical Theory --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Mathematics. --- History. --- Architecture and mathematics --- Mathematics and architecture --- Architecture. --- Mathematics, general. --- Architectural History and Theory. --- Architecture, Western (Western countries) --- Building design --- Buildings --- Construction --- Western architecture (Western countries) --- Art --- Building --- Math --- Science --- Design and construction --- Architecture, Primitive
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This volulme features eight original papers dedicated to the theme “Persian Architecture and Mathematics,” guest edited by Reza Sarhangi. All papers were approved through a rigorous process of blind peer review and edited by an interdisciplinary scientific editorial committee. Topics range from symmetry in ancient Persian architecture to the elaborate geometric patterns and complex three-dimensional structures of standing monuments of historical periods, from the expression of mathematical ideas to architectonic structures, and from decorative ornament to the representation of modern group theory and quasi-crystalline patterns. The articles discuss unique monuments Persia, including domed structures and two-dimensional patterns, which have received significant scholarly attention in recent years. This book is a unique contribution to studies of Persian architecture in relation to mathematics.
Architectural design -- Periodicals. --- Architecture -- Mathematics -- Periodicals. --- Mathematics -- Periodicals. --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Mathematical Theory --- Islamic architecture. --- Architecture --- Mathematics. --- Math --- Architecture and mathematics --- Mathematics and architecture --- Arab architecture --- Architecture, Arab --- Architecture, Islamic --- Architecture, Moorish --- Architecture, Muslim --- Architecture, Saracenic --- Moorish architecture --- Muslim architecture --- Saracenic architecture --- Architecture. --- Mathematics, general. --- Architecture, general. --- Science --- Religious architecture --- Architecture, Western (Western countries) --- Building design --- Buildings --- Construction --- Western architecture (Western countries) --- Art --- Building --- Design and construction --- Architecture, Primitive
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This is the first-ever English translation of Daniele Barbaro’s 1567 Italian translation of and commentary on Vitruvius’s Ten Books of Architecture, an encyclopaedic treatment of science and technology whose influence extended far beyond its day. Intended to both interpret and expand upon the Vitruvian text, Barbaro’s erudite commentary reflects his Aristotelian approach, particularly his fascination with the relationship between science and the arts. This treatise offers a window onto the architectural ideals of the 1500s, as well as then-current notions of philosophy, mathematics, music, astronomy, mechanics, and more. The text is accompanied by illustrations by the Renaissance architect Andrea Palladio and his contemporaries. Palladio’s own Four Books on Architecture, published in 1570, was just one of many treatises on architecture that was inspired by the ideas contained here. An overview of Daniele Barbaro’s thinking is presented in a foreword by Branko Mitrovic´. The collocation of Barbaro’s treatise between those of Alberti and Palladio is addressed in a foreword by Robert Tavernor. Kim Williams provides a translator’s note to orient the reader. The text of the translation is cross-referenced to both Barbaro's 1567 publication and standard divisions of Vitruvius. The volume includes a detailed index of subjects and an index of proper names.
History. --- Architecture. --- History of Science. --- Architectural History and Theory. --- Mathematics in Art and Architecture. --- Mathematics in Music. --- Architecture, Western (Western countries) --- Building design --- Buildings --- Construction --- Western architecture (Western countries) --- Art --- Building --- Annals --- Auxiliary sciences of history --- Design and construction --- Mathematics. --- Math --- Science --- Architecture, Primitive --- Architecture --- Arts. --- Music --- Architecture and mathematics --- Mathematics and architecture --- Arts, Fine --- Arts, Occidental --- Arts, Primitive --- Arts, Western --- Fine arts --- Humanities
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