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Policy and Spillover Analysis in the World Economy : A Panel Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Approach
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ISBN: 1616355786 132251030X 1498381154 1475592876 1484362500 9781484362501 Year: 2014 Publisher: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund,

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Abstract

This paper develops a structural macroeconometric model of the world economy, disaggregated into forty national economies. This panel dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model features a range of nominal and real rigidities, extensive macrofinancial linkages, and diverse spillover transmission channels. A variety of monetary policy analysis, fiscal policy analysis, spillover analysis, and forecasting applications of the estimated model are demonstrated. These include quantifying the monetary and fiscal transmission mechanisms, accounting for business cycle fluctuations, and generating relatively accurate forecasts of inflation and output growth.

Keywords

Free trade. --- International Monetary Fund. --- World Bank. --- Finance --- Business & Economics --- International Finance --- Capital movements --- Monetary policy --- Fiscal policy --- Business cycles --- Econometric models. --- Tax policy --- Taxation --- Capital flight --- Capital flows --- Capital inflow --- Capital outflow --- Flight of capital --- Flow of capital --- Movements of capital --- Government policy --- Economic policy --- Finance, Public --- Balance of payments --- Foreign exchange --- International finance --- Economic forecasting --- Computable general equilibrium models --- Panel analysis --- Econometric models --- E-books --- Panel studies --- Social sciences --- Statistics --- CGE models --- Equilibrium models, Computable general --- General equilibrium models, Computable --- Methodology --- Banks and Banking --- Econometrics --- Exports and Imports --- Investments: General --- Macroeconomics --- Inflation --- Bayesian Analysis: General --- Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Models with Panel Data --- Model Construction and Estimation --- Forecasting and Other Model Applications --- Price Level --- Deflation --- Business Fluctuations --- Cycles --- Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy --- Monetary Policy --- Fiscal Policy --- Open Economy Macroeconomics --- Empirical Studies of Trade --- Investment --- Capital --- Intangible Capital --- Capacity --- Macroeconomics: Consumption --- Saving --- Wealth --- Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models --- Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects --- International economics --- Econometrics & economic statistics --- Banking --- Terms of trade --- Return on investment --- Consumption --- Dynamic stochastic general equilibrium models --- Central bank policy rate --- National accounts --- International trade --- Econometric analysis --- Prices --- nternational cooperation --- Saving and investment --- Economics --- Interest rates --- United Kingdom --- Nternational cooperation


Book
Macrofinancial Analysis in the World Economy : A Panel Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Approach
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ISBN: 1513525115 1513551140 1513537423 1513544985 Year: 2015 Publisher: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund,

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Abstract

This paper develops a structural macroeconometric model of the world economy, disaggregated into forty national economies. This panel dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model features a range of nominal and real rigidities, extensive macrofinancial linkages, and diverse spillover transmission channels. A variety of monetary policy analysis, fiscal policy analysis, macroprudential policy analysis, spillover analysis, and forecasting applications of the estimated model are demonstrated. These include quantifying the monetary, fiscal and macroprudential transmission mechanisms, accounting for business cycle fluctuations, and generating relatively accurate forecasts of inflation and output growth.


Book
Policy, Risk and Spillover Analysis in the World Economy : A Panel Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Approach
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ISBN: 1475592825 9781475592825 1475592809 Year: 2017 Publisher: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund,

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This paper develops a structural macroeconometric model of the world economy, disaggregated into forty national economies, to facilitate multilaterally consistent macrofinancial policy, risk and spillover analysis. This panel dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model features a range of nominal and real rigidities, extensive macrofinancial linkages, and diverse spillover transmission channels. These macrofinancial linkages encompass bank and capital market based financial intermediation, with financial accelerator mechanisms linked to the values of the housing and physical capital stocks. A variety of monetary policy analysis, fiscal policy analysis, macroprudential policy analysis, spillover analysis, and forecasting applications of the estimated model are demonstrated. These include quantifying the monetary, fiscal and macroprudential transmission mechanisms, accounting for business cycle fluctuations, and generating relatively accurate forecasts of inflation and output growth.


Book
Monetary Policy Analysis and Forecasting in the Group of Twenty : A Panel Unobserved Components Approach
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ISBN: 1462371884 1455265683 1282846248 9786612846243 1455201359 Year: 2010 Publisher: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund,

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This paper develops a panel unobserved components model of the monetary transmission mechanism in the world economy, disaggregated into twenty national economies along the lines of the Group of Twenty. This structural macroeconometric model features extensive linkages between the real and financial sectors, both within and across economies. A variety of monetary policy analysis and forecasting applications of the estimated model are demonstrated, based on a Bayesian framework for conditioning on judgment.


Book
A Closed Form Multivariate Linear Filter
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ISBN: 1484391004 1484390962 Year: 2018 Publisher: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund,

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This paper considers the problem of jointly decomposing a set of time series variables into cyclical and trend components, subject to sets of stochastic linear restrictions among these cyclical and trend components. We derive a closed form solution to an ordinary problem featuring homogeneous penalty term difference orders and static restrictions, as well as to a generalized problem featuring heterogeneous penalty term difference orders and dynamic restrictions. We use our Generalized Multivariate Linear Filter to jointly estimate potential output, the natural rate of unemployment and the natural rate of interest, conditional on selected equilibrium conditions from a calibrated New Keynesian model.


Book
The Global Macrofinancial Model
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ISBN: 1484352041 1484352025 Year: 2018 Publisher: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund,

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This paper documents the theoretical structure and empirical properties of the latest version of the Global Macrofinancial Model (GFM). This dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model of the world economy, disaggregated into forty national economies, was developed to support multilaterally consistent macrofinancial policy, risk and spillover analysis. It features a range of nominal and real rigidities, extensive macrofinancial linkages, and diverse spillover transmission channels. These macrofinancial linkages encompass bank and capital market based financial intermediation, with financial accelerator mechanisms linked to the values of the housing and physical capital stocks. A variety of monetary policy analysis, fiscal policy analysis, macroprudential policy analysis, spillover analysis, and forecasting applications of the GFM are demonstrated. These include quantifying the monetary, fiscal and macroprudential policy transmission mechanisms, accounting for business cycle fluctuations, and generating relatively accurate forecasts of inflation and output growth.


Book
Accounting for Macrofinancial Fluctuations and Turbulence
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ISBN: 1484384121 1484384105 Year: 2018 Publisher: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund,

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This paper investigates the sources of macrofinancial fluctuations and turbulence within the framework of an approximate linear dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model of the world economy, augmented with structural shocks exhibiting potentially asymmetric generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity. Very strong evidence of asymmetric autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity is found, providing a basis for jointly decomposing the levels and volatilities of key macrofinancial variables into time varying contributions from sets of shocks. Risk premia shocks are estimated to contribute disproportionately to cyclical output fluctuations and turbulence during swings in financial conditions, across the fifteen largest national economies in the world.


Book
Measuring the Stances of Monetary and Fiscal Policy
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Year: 2023 Publisher: Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund,

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We derive measures of the stances of monetary and fiscal policy within the framework of an empirically plausible extension of the basic New Keynesian model, and jointly estimate them for the United States using a closed form multivariate linear filter. Our theoretical analysis reveals that the neutral stance of monetary policy — as measured by the real natural rate of interest — depends on the stance of fiscal policy, which in turn depends on the composition and expected timing of structural changes in the fiscal instruments. Our empirical application finds that accounting for fiscal policy significantly alters the estimated stance of monetary policy, and that the so-called fiscal impulse is a poor proxy for the stance of fiscal policy.


Book
A Closed Form Multivariate Linear Filter.
Author:
ISBN: 9781484391006 Year: 2018 Publisher: Washington, D. C. International Monetary Fund

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A Closed Form Multivariate Linear Filter.

Keywords

E-books


Book
Accounting for Macrofinancial Fluctuations and Turbulence.
Author:
ISBN: 9781484384121 Year: 2018 Publisher: Washington, D. C. International Monetary Fund

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Abstract

Accounting for Macrofinancial Fluctuations and Turbulence.

Keywords

E-books

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