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This book is the culmination of three years of research effort on a multidisciplinary project in which physicists, mathematicians, computer scientists and social scientists worked together to arrive at a unifying picture of complex networks. The contributed chapters form a reference for the various problems in data analysis visualization and modeling of complex networks.
System analysis. --- Mathematical analysis. --- 517.1 Mathematical analysis --- Mathematical analysis --- Network analysis --- Network science --- Network theory --- Systems analysis --- System theory --- Mathematical optimization
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This book describes the application of statistical physics and complex systems theory to the study of the evolution and structure of the internet. Using a statistical physics approach the internet is viewed as a growing system that evolves in time through the addition and removal of nodes and links. This perspective permits us to outline the dynamical theory required for a description of the macroscopic evolution of the internet. The presence of such a theoretical framework appears to be a revolutionary and promising path towards our understanding of the internet and the various processes taking place on this network, including, for example, the spread of computer viruses or resilience to random or intentional damages. This book will be of interest to graduate students and researchers in statistical physics, computer science and mathematics studying in this subject.
Computer architecture. Operating systems --- Library research --- Internet --- Computer viruses --- Computer networks --- Web search engines --- Virus informatiques --- Réseaux d'ordinateurs --- Moteurs de recherche sur Internet --- History --- Security measures --- Histoire --- Sécurité --- Mesures --- 681.3*Internet --- 621.39* --- Computerwetenschap--*--Internet --- Internet. --- Statistical physics. --- 621.39* Internet --- Réseaux d'ordinateurs --- Sécurité --- Statistical physics --- Physics --- Mathematical statistics --- DARPA Internet --- Internet (Computer network) --- Wide area networks (Computer networks) --- World Wide Web --- Statistical methods
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This book, first published in 2004, describes the application of statistical physics and complex systems theory to the study of the evolution and structure of the Internet. Using a statistical physics approach the Internet is viewed as a growing system that evolves in time through the addition and removal of nodes and links. This perspective permits us to outline the dynamical theory required for a description of the macroscopic evolution of the Internet. The presence of such a theoretical framework appears to be a revolutionary and promising path towards our understanding of the Internet and the various processes taking place on this network, including, for example, the spread of computer viruses or resilience to random or intentional damages. This book will be of interest to graduate students and researchers in statistical physics, computer science and mathematics studying in this subject.
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The availability of large data sets has allowed researchers to uncover complex properties such as large-scale fluctuations and heterogeneities in many networks, leading to the breakdown of standard theoretical frameworks and models. Until recently these systems were considered as haphazard sets of points and connections. Recent advances have generated a vigorous research effort in understanding the effect of complex connectivity patterns on dynamical phenomena. This book presents a comprehensive account of these effects. A vast number of systems, from the brain to ecosystems, power grids and the Internet, can be represented as large complex networks. This book will interest graduate students and researchers in many disciplines, from physics and statistical mechanics to mathematical biology and information science. Its modular approach allows readers to readily access the sections of most interest to them, and complicated maths is avoided so the text can be easily followed by non-experts in the subject.
Network theory. --- 511.5 --- Graph theory. --- System analysis. --- System Analysis --- Graph theory --- Network theory --- Basic Sciences. Statistics --- Mathematical Statistics. --- Electric networks. --- Network analysis --- Network science --- Systems analysis --- System theory --- Mathematical optimization --- Networks, Electric --- Electric circuits --- Electric lines --- Electric power distribution --- System analysis --- Graphs, Theory of --- Theory of graphs --- Combinatorial analysis --- Topology --- Extremal problems
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This book aims to bring together researchers and practitioners working across domains and research disciplines to measure, model, and visualize complex networks. It collects the works presented at the 9th International Conference on Complex Networks (CompleNet) 2018 in Boston, MA in March, 2018. With roots in physical, information and social science, the study of complex networks provides a formal set of mathematical methods, computational tools and theories to describe prescribe and predict dynamics and behaviors of complex systems. Despite their diversity, whether the systems are made up of physical, technological, informational, or social networks, they share many common organizing principles and thus can be studied with similar approaches. This book provides a view of the state-of-the-art in this dynamic field and covers topics such as group decision-making, brain and cellular connectivity, network controllability and resiliency, online activism, recommendation systems, and cyber security.
Computer networks --- Online social networks --- Physics. --- Artificial intelligence. --- Computational intelligence. --- Complexity, Computational. --- Applications of Graph Theory and Complex Networks. --- Computational Social Sciences. --- Computational Intelligence. --- Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics). --- Complexity. --- Complexity, Computational --- Electronic data processing --- Machine theory --- Intelligence, Computational --- Artificial intelligence --- AI (Artificial intelligence) --- Artificial thinking --- Electronic brains --- Intellectronics --- Intelligence, Artificial --- Intelligent machines --- Machine intelligence --- Thinking, Artificial --- Bionics --- Cognitive science --- Digital computer simulation --- Logic machines --- Self-organizing systems --- Simulation methods --- Fifth generation computers --- Neural computers --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Soft computing --- Electronic social networks --- Social networking Web sites --- Social media --- Social networks --- Sociotechnical systems --- Web sites --- Social sciences—Data processing. --- Social sciences—Computer programs. --- Engineering. --- Artificial Intelligence. --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Virtual communities --- Computational complexity.
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This book aims to bring together researchers and practitioners working across domains and research disciplines to measure, model, and visualize complex networks. It collects the works presented at the 9th International Conference on Complex Networks (CompleNet) 2018 in Boston, MA in March, 2018. With roots in physical, information and social science, the study of complex networks provides a formal set of mathematical methods, computational tools and theories to describe prescribe and predict dynamics and behaviors of complex systems. Despite their diversity, whether the systems are made up of physical, technological, informational, or social networks, they share many common organizing principles and thus can be studied with similar approaches. This book provides a view of the state-of-the-art in this dynamic field and covers topics such as group decision-making, brain and cellular connectivity, network controllability and resiliency, online activism, recommendation systems, and cyber security.
Sociology --- Social sciences --- Complex analysis --- Applied physical engineering --- Computer science --- Computer architecture. Operating systems --- Information systems --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Computer. Automation --- neuronale netwerken --- fuzzy logic --- cybernetica --- toegepaste wiskunde --- complexe analyse (wiskunde) --- informatica --- sociale wetenschappen --- computerprogramma's --- KI (kunstmatige intelligentie) --- ingenieurswetenschappen --- gegevensverwerking --- AI (artificiële intelligentie)
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Internet --- Computer viruses --- Computer networks --- Web search engines --- Internet --- Virus informatiques --- Réseaux d'ordinateurs --- Moteurs de recherche sur Internet --- History --- Security measures --- Histoire --- Sécurité --- Mesures
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This book provides an introduction to the computational and complex systems modeling of the global spreading of infectious diseases. The latest developments in the area of contagion processes modeling are discussed, and readers are exposed to real world examples of data-model integration impacting the decision-making process. Recent advances in computational science and the increasing availability of real-world data are making it possible to develop realistic scenarios and real-time forecasts of the global spreading of emerging health threats. The first part of the book guides the reader through sophisticated complex systems modeling techniques with a non-technical and visual approach, explaining and illustrating the construction of the modern framework used to project the spread of pandemics and epidemics. Models can be used to transform data to knowledge that is intuitively communicated by powerful infographics and for this reason, the second part of the book focuses on a set of charts that illustrate possible scenarios of future pandemics. The visual atlas contained allows the reader to identify commonalities and patterns in emerging health threats, as well as explore the wide range of models and data that can be used by policy makers to anticipate trends, evaluate risks and eventually manage future events. Charting the Next Pandemic puts the reader in the position to explore different pandemic scenarios and to understand the potential impact of available containment and prevention strategies. This book emphasizes the importance of a global perspective in the assessment of emerging health threats and captures the possible evolution of the next pandemic, while at the same time providing the intelligence needed to fight it. The text will appeal to a wide range of audiences with diverse technical backgrounds.
Social sciences—Data processing. --- Social sciences—Computer programs. --- Emerging infectious diseases. --- Epidemiology. --- Computational Social Sciences. --- Infectious Diseases. --- Data-driven Science, Modeling and Theory Building. --- Diseases --- Public health --- Emerging infections --- New infectious diseases --- Re-emerging infectious diseases --- Reemerging infectious diseases --- Communicable diseases --- Infectious diseases. --- Sociophysics. --- Econophysics. --- Economics --- Statistical physics --- Mathematical sociology --- Statistical methods
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Sociology --- Social sciences --- Epidemiology --- Infectious diseases. Communicable diseases --- Computer architecture. Operating systems --- Information systems --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Computer. Automation --- data science --- pandemie --- sociale wetenschappen --- computerprogramma's --- besmettelijke ziekten --- epidemiologie --- gegevensanalyse --- gegevensverwerking
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