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How did the relations between philosophy and science evolve during the 17th and the 18th century ? This book analyzes this issue by considering the history of Cartesianism in Dutch universities, as well as its legacy in the 18th century. It takes into account the ways in which the disciplines of logic and metaphysics became functional to the justification and reflection on the conceptual premises and the methods of natural philosophy, changing their traditional roles as art of reasoning and as science of being. This transformation took place as a result of two factors. First, logic and metaphysics (which included rational theology) were used to grant the status of indubitable knowledge of natural philosophy. Second, the debates internal to Cartesianism, as well as the emergence of alternative philosophical world-views (such as those of Hobbes, Spinoza, the experimental science and Newtonianism) progressively deprived such disciplines of their foundational function, and they started to become forms of reflection over given scientific practices, either Cartesian, experimental, or Newtonian

Descartes, René --- Logic. --- Metaphysics. --- Science --- Philosophy --- History. --- Descartes, René, --- Metafysica --- Natuurfilosofie --- Logica --- Geschiedenis van de filosofie --- Nederland --- Metaphysics --- Philosophy of nature --- Logic --- History of philosophy --- Netherlands --- Cartesianismus. --- Newton, Isaac. --- Philosophie/17. Jahrhundert. --- Philosophie/Niederlande. --- Philosophy/ 17th century. --- natural philosophy. --- philosophy/ Netherlands. --- God --- Ontology --- Philosophy of mind --- Argumentation --- Deduction (Logic) --- Deductive logic --- Dialectic (Logic) --- Logic, Deductive --- Intellect --- Psychology --- Reasoning --- Thought and thinking --- Methodology --- Descartes, Renatus --- Cartesius, Renatus --- Cartesianismus --- Newton, Isaac --- Philosophie/17. Jahrhundert --- Philosophie/Niederlande --- Philosophy/ 17th century --- natural philosophy --- philosophy/ Netherlands --- History

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"The Quarrel over Swammerdam's Posthumous Works reconstructs the vicissitudes of Johannes Swammerdam's Biblia naturae, a pivotal collection of writings in the history of science. Bequeathed to the polymath Melchise´dech The´venot, the manuscripts and drawings of the treatises constituting this collection were instead kept by the editor Hermann Wingendorp after Swammerdam's death (1680), triggering a quarrel over their publication. By analysing Swammerdam's scientific legacy and by offering an edition of the correspondence testifying to the efforts towards such publication, this book sheds light on the editorial history and intellectual context of Swammerdam's Biblia. This reveals not only an intricate plot of authorized and unauthorized attempts to publish it, but also an exchange of scientific texts and instruments in the late seventeenth century"--

Invertebrates --- Entomology --- Swammerdam, Jan, --- Thévenot, Melchisédec, --- Volder, Burcherus de, --- Hoest, Daniel de,

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