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This volume contains the first critical edition of a Spanish textbook on logic, found in the libraries of Sevilla and Zaragoza. It has tentatively been given the title Logica Morelli, taken from the title found in the Zaragoza copy. The author of this work, who perhaps went by the (nick)name Morellus, is as yet unknown. It seems likely that the work originates from the second half of the fifteenth century. It is structured in accordance with academic practice in Spain of that period, and bears a close relationship to Pedro de Castrovol's Logica. The handbook is a compilation of the material used for introductory courses on logic, comprising the study on terms, propositions, argumentation, universals and categories, and obligations. The text neatly testifies to the way in which logic was taught and practiced at Spanish universities during the late Middle Ages, and shows us how material from diverse mediaeval authors (including Peter of Spain, Ralph Strode and John Buridan) and traditions managed to survive in the curricula of late mediaeval academic programmes. The volume contains a broad introduction, as well as extensive indexes of names, sources, subjects, and sophisma-sentences and examples.
Logic --- Manuscripts. Epigraphy. Paleography --- anno 1400-1499 --- Logic, Medieval --- Logique --- Logique médiévale --- Early works to 1800 --- Ouvrages avant 1800 --- 378.4 <4> --- Universiteiten--Europa --- 378.4 <4> Universiteiten--Europa --- Logique médiévale --- Argumentation --- Deduction (Logic) --- Deductive logic --- Dialectic (Logic) --- Logic, Deductive --- Intellect --- Philosophy --- Psychology --- Science --- Reasoning --- Thought and thinking --- Medieval logic --- Methodology --- Logic - Spain - Early works to 1800 --- Logic, Medieval - Early works to 1800
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This volume contains the first critical edition of Matthew of Orléans' Sophistaria , dating from the first half of the thirteenth century. The genre is closely related to the Syncategoreumata -treatises and Sophisma-collections, which all deal with logico-semantic problems, but each in a different way. The Sophistaria -treatise takes commonly used logical, semantic and grammatical distinctions as its starting point and subsequently moves to the discussion of puzzling sophisma-sentences these distinctions are exemplified in. The volume contains a broad introduction, as well as extensive indexes of names, sources ( loci ), subjects, and sophisma-sentences.
Signification (Logic) --- Signifiance --- Early works to 1800 --- Ouvrages avant 1800 --- Significance logic --- Logic --- Signification (Logic) - Early works to 1800. --- Significance (Logic)
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De syllogismis is the fifth treatise of John Buridan’s Summulae dialecticae, a textbook he wrote for his logic course in the Faculty of Arts at the University of Paris. De syllogismis contains material related to Aristotle’s Analytica Priora and Boethius’s De hypotheticis syllogismis. The textbook discusses inferences involving not only propositions de inesse, but also propositions featuring oblique, reduplicative and infinite terms. Buridan displays a keen interest in modal inferences and inferences involving propositional attitudes. Buridan’s De syllogismis continues along the lines of his nominalist conception of the relations between mind, language and reality.
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Proposition (Logique) --- Negation (Logique) --- Parties du discours.
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The volume discusses important chapters of Platonic philosophy, including its pre-Socratic origins and later developments. It particularly focusses on the relationship between Plato's logico-semantics and his metaphysics. Plato's linguistic views are deeply rooted in the Platonic metaphysical system, and vice versa. The strong connection between the two and its development into the Middle Ages form a major subject of this volume. Other themes featuring in this book are Plato's philosophy of nature, his epistemology, his theology, his cosmology, as well as his conception of the soul and his philosophy of art. Contributors include: E.P. Bos, Frans A.J. de Haas, Maria Kardaun, C.H. Kneepkens, Jaap Mansfeld, Denis O’Brien, Johannes M. van Ophuijsen, Willemien Otten, David T. Runia, and Joke Spruyt. Publications by L.M. de Rijk : • La philosophie au moyen âge , ISBN : 978 90 04 06936 7 • Aristotle: Semantics and Ontology. Volume I: General Introduction. The Works on Logic , ISBN : 978 90 04 12324 3 • Aristotle: Semantics and Ontology. Volume II: The Metaphysics . Semantics in Aristotle's Strategy of Argument , ISBN : 978 90 04 12467 7 • Peter of Spain (Petrus Hispanus Portugalensis). Edited by L.M. de Rijk , Syncategoreumata. First Critical Edition with an Introduction and Indexes , ISBN : 978 90 04 09434 5 • Edited and Translated by L.M. de Rijk , Nicholas of Autrecourt: His Correspondence with Master Giles and Bernard of Arezzo , ISBN : 978 90 04 09988 3 • Giraldus Odonis O.F.M. Edited by L.M. de Rijk , Opera Philosophica . Vol. I: Logica . Critical Edition from the Manuscripts , ISBN : 978 90 04 10950 6 • Giraldus Odonis O.F.M. Edited by L.M. de Rijk , Opera Philosophica . Vol. II: De intentionibus , ISBN : 978 90 04 11117 2
Plato. --- Rijk, Lambertus Marie de. --- Plato --- Aflāṭūn --- Aplaton --- Bolatu --- Platon, --- Platonas --- Platone --- Po-la-tʻu --- Pʻŭllatʻo --- Pʻŭllatʻon --- Pʻuratʻon --- Πλάτων --- אפלטון --- פלאטא --- פלאטאן --- פלאטו --- أفلاطون --- 柏拉圖 --- 플라톤 --- Rijk, L. M. de, --- Platon --- Platoon --- Платон --- プラトン
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It has been a long time ago since Professor De Rijk first drew our attention to an important Parisian manuscript containing two treatises on logic, both connected with the School of the 'Montani'. The school was established in the twelfth century on the Mont Sainte Genevieve (which is situated in what is nowadays known as the Quartier Latin). It was dominated by master Alberic (Albericus) of Paris. The 'Montani' were the heirs (faithful or not) of Pierre Abelard, Robert of Melun and this master Alberic. The present work aims to provide a first working edition of one of the treatises in the manuscript, the 'Introductiones Montane Maiores'. This introductory work on logic contains a wealth of information about the way in which logic was taught and practiced in the schools of Paris of the twelfth century. It also gives insight into the vicissitudes of the teachings of different Parisian masters. The edition is preceded by an extensive introduction, with information about the origins and contents of the text and discussions of some interesting doctrinal elements.
Logic, Medieval --- Logic --- Logic [Medieval ] --- Early works to 1800
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