Listing 1 - 10 of 19 | << page >> |
Sort by
|
Choose an application
Ethics, Ancient. --- Aristotle. --- Ethics, Ancient --- Ancient ethics --- Aristotle. - Nicomachean ethics.
Choose an application
The pontificate of Honorius III (1216-27) ranks among the most important papal reigns of the thirteenth century: the pope organised two large-scale crusades to recover the Holy Land, the second of which recovered Jerusalem for the first since 1187; he presided over a 'golden summer' of papal-imperial relations with the medieval stupor mundi, Frederick II, emperor of the Romans and king of Sicily; he developed an original theological conception of his office; and he laid the foundations for a centralised papal financial machine. Yet, despite his significant impact on early thirteenth-century Christendom, Honorius has often languished in the shadow of his famous predecessor, Innocent III - a balance that the present book redresses. Grounded in extensive original research into the manuscripts of Honorius's letter registers, this study develops a revisionist interpretation of how the curia marshalled the crusading movement to recover the Holy Land. Questioning the utility of the historiographical construct of 'papal policy', this book provides new insights into crusade diplomacy, papal theology, the roles of legates, and the effectiveness of crusade taxation. It also includes a comprehensive and accessible introduction to the papal chancery and its documents, which will be of particular use to students and those approaching the medieval papacy for the first time.
Croisades --- 5e croisade (1218-1221) --- Honorius III --- Palestine --- Histoire --- 930.22 "04/14" --- 940.181 <093> --- 262.136.21 --- 262.136.21 Pauselijke kanselarij --- Pauselijke kanselarij --- 940.181 <093> Kruistochten--Historische bronnen --- Kruistochten--Historische bronnen --- 930.22 "04/14" Bronnenstudie. Oorkondenleer. Diplomatiek:--Middeleeuwen --- Bronnenstudie. Oorkondenleer. Diplomatiek:--Middeleeuwen --- Crusades --- Church history --- Papacy --- History --- Honorius --- Catholic Church. --- 13th-15th century --- Honorius Papa III --- 13th century --- Honorius, --- Croisade, 5e, --- Croisade des Albigeois, --- Histoire. --- Croisade, 5e, 1217-1221 --- Croisade des Albigeois, 1208-1249 --- Honorius, 11??-1227 --- --Croisades --- --Crusades
Choose an application
International relations. Foreign policy --- History as a science --- History --- International relations --- History. --- International relations. --- Histoire --- Relations internationales
Choose an application
International lawyers and ethicists have long judged wars from the perspective of the state and its actions, developing international humanitarian law by asking such questions as "Are the belligerents justified in entering the conflict?" and "How should they conduct themselves during the war's execution?" and "When civilian noncombatants are harmed, who is responsible for their suffering?" Human Rights and War Through Civilian Eyes reimagines the ethics of war from the standpoint of its collateral victims, focusing on the effects of war on individuals—on those who are terrorized, or killed, or whose lives are violently disrupted. Upholding a human rights analysis of war, Thomas W. Smith conveys vividly the depth of human loss and the narrowing of everyday life brought about by armed conflict.Through riveting case studies of the Iraq War and the recent Gaza conflicts, Smith shows how even combatants who profess to follow the laws of war often engage in appalling violence and brutality, cutting short civilian lives, ruining economies, rending social fabrics, and collapsing public infrastructure. A focus on the human dimension of warfare makes clear the limits of international humanitarian law, and underscores how human rights perspectives increase its efficacy. At a moment when liberal states are rethinking the ethics of war as they seek to extricate themselves from unjust or unwise conflicts and taking on the responsibility to intervene to protect vulnerable people from slaughter, Human Rights and War helps us see with bracing clarity the devastating impact of war on innocent people.
Military ethics --- Civil war --- Civilian war casualties --- Humanitarian law. --- Combatants and noncombatants (International law) --- War --- Protection of civilians --- Noncombatants (International law) --- Humanitarian conventions --- International humanitarian law --- Casualties, Civilian war --- Civilian casualties of war --- Civil wars --- Intra-state war --- Rebellions --- Protection of civilians. --- Human rights --- War (International law) --- Armed Forces --- Belligerency --- Military law --- International law --- War casualties --- Government, Resistance to --- Revolutions --- Ethics --- Combatants and noncombatants (International law). --- Humanitarian law --- War - Protection of civilians --- Civilian war casualties - Case studies --- Civilian war casualties - Gaza Strip --- Civilian war casualties - Iraq --- Civil war - Protection of civilians - Case studies --- Civil war - Protection of civilians - Gaza Strip --- Civil war - Protection of civilians - Iraq --- Military ethics - Case studies --- Human rights - Gaza Strip --- Human rights - Iraq
Choose an application
While they often go hand-in-hand and the distinction between the two is frequently blurred, authority and power are distinct concepts and abilities - this was a problem that the Church tussled with throughout the High and Late Middle Ages. Claims of authority, efforts to have that authority recognized, and the struggle to transform it into more tangible forms of power were defining factors of the medieval Church's existence. As the studies assembled here demonstrate, claims to authority by members of the Church were often in inverse proportion to their actual power - a problematic paradox which resulted from the uneven and uncertain acceptance of ecclesiastical authority by lay powers and, indeed, fellow members of the ecclesia. The chapters of this book reveal how clerical claims to authority and power were frequently debated, refined, opposed, and resisted in their expression and implementation. The clergy had to negotiate a complex landscape of overlapping and competing claims in pursuit of their rights. They waged these struggles in arenas that ranged from papal, royal, and imperial curiae, through monastic houses, law courts and parliaments, urban religious communities and devotional networks, to contact and conflict with the laity on the ground; the weapons deployed included art, manuscripts, dress, letters, petitions, treatises, legal claims, legates, and the physical arms of allied lay powers. In an effort to further our understanding of this central aspect of ecclesiastical history, this interdisciplinary volume, which effects a broad temporal, geographical, and thematic sweep, points the way to new avenues of research and new approaches to a traditional topic. It fuses historical methodologies with art history, gender studies, musicology, and material culture, and presents fresh insights into one of the most significant institutions of the medieval world.
Church history --- Church --- Popes --- Authority --- History --- Temporal power --- History. --- Ekklesiologie --- Autorität --- Macht --- Konferenzschrift --- Hochschulschrift --- Christian church history --- anno 800-1199 --- anno 1200-1499 --- Ecclesiastical theology --- Ecclesiology --- Theology, Ecclesiastical --- People of God --- Theology --- Holy See --- See, Holy --- Papacy --- Christianity --- Middle Ages, 600-1500
Choose an application
International lawyers and ethicists have long judged wars from the perspective of the state and its actions, developing international humanitarian law by asking such questions as "Are the belligerents justified in entering the conflict?" and "How should they conduct themselves during the war's execution?" and "When civilian noncombatants are harmed, who is responsible for their suffering?" Human Rights and War Through Civilian Eyes reimagines the ethics of war from the standpoint of its collateral victims, focusing on the effects of war on individuals-on those who are terrorized, or killed, or whose lives are violently disrupted. Upholding a human rights analysis of war, Thomas W. Smith conveys vividly the depth of human loss and the narrowing of everyday life brought about by armed conflict.Through riveting case studies of the Iraq War and the recent Gaza conflicts, Smith shows how even combatants who profess to follow the laws of war often engage in appalling violence and brutality, cutting short civilian lives, ruining economies, rending social fabrics, and collapsing public infrastructure. A focus on the human dimension of warfare makes clear the limits of international humanitarian law, and underscores how human rights perspectives increase its efficacy. At a moment when liberal states are rethinking the ethics of war as they seek to extricate themselves from unjust or unwise conflicts and taking on the responsibility to intervene to protect vulnerable people from slaughter, Human Rights and War helps us see with bracing clarity the devastating impact of war on innocent people.
War --- Combatants and noncombatants (International law) --- Humanitarian law. --- Civilian war casualties --- Civil war --- Human rights --- Military ethics --- Protection of civilians. --- Protection of civilians --- Human Rights. --- Law. --- Political Science.
Choose an application
Choose an application
Choose an application
Church history --- Church --- Popes --- Authority --- History --- Temporal power
Choose an application
Listing 1 - 10 of 19 | << page >> |
Sort by
|