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ISBN: 9788276744989 8276744982 Year: 2008 Publisher: Bergen : Fagbokforlaget,
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ISBN: 3031695801 3031695798 9783031695803 Year: 2024 Publisher: Cham : Springer,
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ISBN: 9789279804137 Year: 2018 Publisher: Luxemburg Publications Office of the European Union
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To support countries in reforming their research and innovation systems, the Directorate-General for Research & Innovation (DG RTD) of the European Commission set up a Policy Support Facility (PSF) under the European Framework Programme for Research & Innovation ‘Horizon 2020’. It aims to support Member States and associated countries in improving their national science, technology and innovation systems. This report documents a mutual learning exercise on performance-based research funding systems (PRFS) for universities. Armenia, Austria, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Italy, Moldova, Norway, Portugal, Slovenia, Spain,Sweden and Turkey all participated in the exercise, which was supported by a group of five experts.The report reviews wider international experience with PRFS as well as the specific experiences of the participating states. It constitutes a ‘handbook’ for policy makers and PRFS designers, providing analyses of experience, a discussion of the policy role of PRFS, key parameters of PRFS design, strengths and weaknesses of different ‘models’ for PRFS design including discussions of peer review, indicators, and how to consider the societal impact of research. It concludes by drawing lessons and making policy recommendations about how and when to design and use PRFS for policymakers and PRFS designers.
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ISBN: 9789633865668 9633865662 Year: 1997 Publisher: Budapest New York
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The shift to a market economy in post-communist Eastern Europe has had a profound impact on science and scientists across the region, leading to reforms in research management practices and to drastic cuts in funding levels everywhere. Many countries are moving to a system of competitive research grants awarded on the basis of peer review. The introduction of peer review is not simply a technical matter. It signifies a fundamental change in the social structure of science, enhancing profession-al autonomy and giving working scientists a voice in the allocation of resources. This book combines first-hand accounts of the reform process with analyses of the strengths and weaknesses of both peer review and quantitative indicators.
Research --- Peer review of research grant proposals --- Science --- Science research --- Scientific research --- Information services --- Learning and scholarship --- Methodology --- Research teams --- Grant proposals, Peer review of --- Proposals for research grants, Peer review of --- Research grant proposals, Peer review of --- Review of research grant proposals, Peer --- Research grants --- Evaluation --- Finance --- Central and Eastern Europe, Ethics, Late 20th century, Postcommunism, Ranking, Science policy, US.
Digital
ISBN: 9789633865668 Year: 1997 Publisher: Budapest ;; New York Central European University Press
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